AXIS SPACES PVT. LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT14(1) (1), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) cannot dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution and is obligated to decide on merits. The case was restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was dismissed ex-parte by the CIT(A) for non-prosecution. The assessee contended that they were not given a proper opportunity to present their case and had a good case on merits.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without deciding on merits. Whether the assessee was denied a reasonable opportunity of hearing.
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- CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.2,267 citing38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “ A”, MUMBAI
This appeal by the assessee is against an ex-parte order of Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short 'the CIT(A) ’] dated 29/11/2021, for the assessment year 2014-15.
Shri Bhupendra Shah appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that the CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of assessee in-limine for non- prosecution. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that the assessee has prima-facie good case in its favour. The assessee would be able to show merits in the appeal if an opportunity is granted to appear before the CIT(A).
On the other hand, Shri Mehul Jain representing the Department vehemently defended the impugned order. The ld.Departmental Representative submitted that repeated notices were issued to the assessee. The assessee failed to appear before the CIT(A) on the date and time fixed despite service of notice.
Both sides heard. The CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of assessee in- limine by following the order in the case of CIT vs. Multiplan India Ltd, 38 ITD 320(Del). It is no more res-integra that the CIT(A) cannot dismiss the appeal for non-prosecution. The CIT(A) is under obligation to decide appeal of the assessee on merits on the issues/grounds raised in Form No.35. Taking into consideration entirety of facts we deem it appropriate to restore this appeal to the file of CIT(A) for denovo adjudication on merits of the grounds raised in the appeal before First Appellate Authority. The CIT(A) shall allow reasonable opportunity of hearing/ to make submissions to the assessee, in accordance with law.
The assessee is directed to make submissions before the CIT(A) after service of notice of hearing, without fail. In case assessee fails to respond to the notice served by CIT(A), the CIT(A) is at liberty to take an adverse view.
In the result, appeal by assessee is allowed for statistical purpose, in the terms aforesaid.
Order pronounced in the open court on Wednesday the 18th day of May, 2022.
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