GUJARAT GOODS SERVICE,MUMBAI vs. ITO-17(1)(5), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) incorrectly upheld the ad-hoc disallowance, especially since the CIT(A) himself noted that expenses in this business are difficult to prove completely and no major infirmities were found. Therefore, the disallowance was directed to be deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee, engaged in the transportation business, incurred various expenditures. The Assessing Officer disallowed 15% of these expenses due to lack of complete documentary evidence. The CIT(A) restricted this disallowance to 5% on an ad-hoc basis.
What were the issues?
Whether an ad-hoc disallowance of expenses is justified when the nature of business makes complete documentation difficult and no major irregularities are proven.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “G” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, AM & SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JM
This appeal is filed by Gujarat Goods Services (the assessee/ appellant) against the order passed by learned Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)-28, Mumbai for A.Y. 2014-15 on 9th December, 2019. The assessee has raised solitary ground in the appeal with respect to the confirmation of disallowance of ₹17,63,743/- of various expenditure on adhoc basis at the rate of 5% of disputed expenditure of ₹ 3,52,74,858/-.
Assessee has raised following ground of appeal:-
“1.Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Learned Commissioner of Income
2. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case an in law CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of Rs. 17,63,743, calculated on adhoc basis of 5% of the disputed expenditure of Rs. 3,52,74,858, and the same ought to be deleted.
3. Considering the facts and circumstances of the cases, the appellant be granted such other and further reliefs as may be considered fit and proper”
Brief fact of the case shows that assessee is a partnership firm, who filed its return of income on 28th November, 2014 declared income of ₹16,03,920/-. Assessee is engaged in the business of transportation through its own vehicles and also by hiring of other vehicles. The case of the assessee was picked up for scrutiny. The assessee was asked to submit the details of various expenditures such as Hamali, road delivery charges, unloading, local tempo, repair expenses, office expenses, office rent and Trip expenses. Assessee did not appear in response to show cause notice dated 23rd December, 2016 and therefore, the learned Assessing Officer assumed that assessee
Assessee aggrieved with that order preferred an appeal before the learned CIT (A). The learned CIT (A) asked for the remand report by the learned Assessing Officer on submissions made by the assessee. During the course of remand proceedings, assessee submitted the ledger account along with sample bills and vouchers. In the remand report, the learned Assessing Officer submitted that most of the expenses are made in cash and on self made vouchers. During the remand proceedings, the assessee was asked to produce the details of parties along with complete addressand Permanent Account Number. The assessee submitted that the expenses are very small in nature and no further details can be provided. However, the expense incurred through Goods Transport Labour Board was confirmed under Section 133(6) of the Act. Such expenditure are to the tune of ₹70,75,604/-. Therefore, the learned Assessing Officer stated that 15% of the balance expenditure i.e. ₹4,23,50,462/- – (minus) ₹75,70,604/- may be confirmed. The assessee submitted that considering the nature of expenses which are generally incurred in cash, invoices of the same are not
Assessee is still aggrieved with the above order and has preferred the above appeal.
When this matter was called for hearing on 25th March, 06. 2022, none appeared on behalf of the assessee. Same is the status in earlier hearings on 27th January, 2022, and 2nd December, 2021. Therefore, it is seen that despite the issue of notice by Registered AD, the assessee has chosen to not to represent its case. Therefore, the issue is decided on the merits of the case as per information available.
The learned Departmental Representative supported the orders of the lower authorities.
We have carefully considered the rival contentions and perused the orders of the lower authorities. We find that assessee is in the business of goods transport operator and has incurred various expenditure. The learned Assessing Officer noted that total ₹4,23,53,462/- has been incurred by the assessee on various transportation
In the Result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 31.05.2022.
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Pradeep Kumar Behera vs. Superintendent CGST And Central Excise., CuttackOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Manas Behera vs. Commissioner, CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Pramod Kumar Nayak vs. Superintendent, CGST And Central Excise, KendraparaOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Nirmal Kumar Sharma S/O Ram Swroop Sharma vs. Union Of INDIARajasthan · 16 Oct 2026
- Sh Umang Uniyal vs. Commissioner Department Of Central Goods And Services TaxUttarakhand · 16 Oct 2026