SHRI BITHAL DASS MUNDRA,KOTA vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, KOTA

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ITA 433/JPR/2018Status: DisposedITAT Jaipur20 December 2018AY 2014-1522 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessment year under consideration is the search year, and the provisions of Section 153A are not applicable. However, the assessment was framed under Section 143(3) after issuing a notice under Section 142(1) due to the non-filing of the return. The issue of unexplained investment in jewellery was set aside to the Assessing Officer for verification.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal challenges additions made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) for AY 2014-15. A search was conducted in the assessee's group in FY 2013-14, and the assessment year in question is the search year.

What were the issues?

The primary issue was the validity of the assessment framed under Section 153A when the assessment year was the search year. Another issue was the addition for unexplained investment in jewellery.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 142(1),Section 153A,Section 143(3),Section 132,Section 139(1),Section 143(2)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES “A”, JAIPUR

Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JM & SHRI VIKRAM SINGH YADAV, AM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 433/JP/2018

For Appellant: Shri C.M. Birla (CA) jktLo dh vksj ls@
Hearing: 11/10/2018Pronounced: 20/12/2018

आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर न्यायपीठ] जयपुर IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, JAIPUR BENCHES “A”, JAIPUR Jh fot; iky jko] U;kf;d lnL; ,oa Jh foØe flag ;kno] ys[kk lnL; ds le{k BEFORE: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JM & SHRI VIKRAM SINGH YADAV, AM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 433/JP/2018 fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year :2014-15 cuke Bithal Dass Mundra, D.C.I.T., Vs. 16, Jhalawar Road, Central Circle, Kota. Kota. LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: ADCPM 1452 F vihykFkhZ@Appellant izR;FkhZ@Respondent fu/kZkfjrh dh vksj ls@ Assessee by : Shri C.M. Birla (CA) jktLo dh vksj ls@ Revenue by : Shri Varinder Mehta (JCIT) lquokbZ dh rkjh[k@ Date of Hearing : 11/10/2018 mn?kks"k.kk dh rkjh[k@ Date of Pronouncement : 20/12/2018 vkns'k@ ORDER

PER: VIJAY PAL RAO, J.M.

This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated

01/02/2018 of ld. CIT(A)-IV, Jaipur for the A.Y. 2014-15. The assessee

has raised following grounds of appeal: “1. That under the facts and circumstances of the case the Hon'ble CIT(A) erred in not considering that FY 2013-14 being the search year the issuance of notice u/s 142(1) r.w.s. 153A for Ass.Year 2014- 15 was beyond legislative powers of the learned AO and therefore entire proceeding based on this illegal notice being void the order u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 153B(1) deserves annulment. 2. That without prejudice to GOA-1 above the Hon'ble CIT(A) erred in confirming addition/disallowance of Rs.245431/- from interest a/c.

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3.

That without prejudice to GOA-1 above the Hon'ble CIT(A) further erred in confirming addition of Rs.94809/- in Dairy Business Income.

4.

That without prejudice to GOA-1 above the Hon'ble CIT(A) also erred in confirming addition of Rs. 1500000/- for unexplained investment in jwellery ignoring explanation made by the appellant and not considering following evidences which all totals to Rs. 1588450/-:-

(i) Copy of Jwellery purchase bill dated 16.05.2011 of Rs.361000/- by Seema Mundra and her Balance Sheet as at 31.03.2012;

(ii) Copy of Jwellery purchase bill dated 30.01.2013 and 12.11.2012 for Rs.105000/- and Rs.134750/- by Sarla Mundra and her Balance Sheet as at 31.03.2013;

(iii) Copy of Jwellery purchase bill dated 30.01.2013 for Rs.420000/- by Rukmani Mundra and her Balance Sheet as at 31.03.2013;

(iv) Copy of Jwellery purchase bill dated 07.04.2008 for Rs.117700/- by Seema Mundra and her Revised Computation of Total Income by Seema Mundra wherein income of Rs.117700/- is shown by her and she has paid tax Rs.59100/-; and

(v) Copy of Jewellery purchase bill dated 10.02.2012 for Rs.450000/- by Sarla Mundra and her Revised Computation of Total Income wherein she has income of Rs.450000/- and have paid tax of Rs. 173690/-.

5.

That the appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend, modify and/or otherwise substitute any of the foregoing ground: as and when required.”

2.

Ground No. 1 of the appeal is regarding the validity of assessment

framed U/s 143(3) read with Section 153B(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act,

1961 (in short the Act). There was a search U/s 132 of the Act on

13/8/2013 in Mundra Group, Kota to which the assessee belongs. During

the course of search and seizure action, various assets, books of account

and documents were found and seized as per Annexure prepared at the

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time of search. The assessee did not file return of income U/s 139(1) of

the Act and it was filed only on 16/12/2014 after the notice U/s 142(1)

read with Section 153A was issued by the Assessing Officer on

12/12/2014. The assessment was finally completed U/s 143(3) read with

Section 153B(1)(b) of the Act.

3.

The ld AR of the assessee has submitted that the year under

consideration does not fall in any of six assessment years immediately

preceding to the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which

search is conducted or requisition is made. Thus, the ld AR has submitted

that the assessment year under consideration is relating to the previous

year in which the search was carried out and therefore, the provisions of

Section 153A of the Act are not application for the year under

consideration. The Assessing Officer issued notice U/s 142 read with

Section 153A of the Act which is not valid when the assessment year

under consideration is relating to the previous year in which search was

conducted. The assessment order U/s 153A of the Act can be framed for

six assessment years immediately preceding assessment year relating to

the previous year in which the search was conducted or requisition was

made. Hence, the impugned assessment framed by the Assessing Officer

is not valid in the eyes of law and is void ab initio. In support of his

contention, he has relied upon the decision of the Chandigarh Benches of

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the Tribunal in the case of Rajiv Kumar Vs ACIT 186 TTJ 522 as well as

decision of the Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal dated 21/6/2018 and

25/06/2018 in case of Smt. Seema Mundra Vs DCIT and M/s Mundra &

Jain Marbles Vs DCIT in ITA No. 431/JP/2018 and 432/JP/2018

respectively. Thus, the ld AR has submitted that this assessment year

being the search year, the Assessing Officer should not have issued notice

U/s 153A of the Act but the assessment could have been framed U/s

143(3) by issuing the notice U/s 143(2) of the Act. Hence, the ld AR has

submitted that the assessment framed by the Assessing Officer is invalid

and liable to be quashed.

4.

On the other hand, the ld. CIT-DR has submitted that the Assessing

Officer has not framed the assessment U/s 153A of the Act but the

assessment has been framed U/s 143(3) after complying the procedural

conditions of issuing notice U/s 143(2) of the Act. Since the assessee did

not file the return of income U/s 139(1) of the Act, therefore, the

Assessing Officer issued notice U/s 142 of the Act and consequently after

the return of income filed by the assessee, the Assessing Officer has

proceeded to frame the scrutiny assessment by issuing notice U/s 143(2)

of the Act. He has relied upon the order of the ld. CIT(A).

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5.

We have considered the rival submissions as well as the relevant

material on record. The assessee has raised the legal issue of validity of

assessment framed by the Assessing Officer on the ground that the

assessment year under consideration pertains to the previous year in

which search was conducted on 13/8/2013 and therefore, the provisions

of Section 153A of the Act are not applicable for assessment of the year

under consideration. There is no quarrel on the point that the provisions

of Section 153A of the Act are applicable for making the six assessment

years immediately preceding the assessment year relevant to the previous

year in which search was conducted or requisition was made. The

assessment year under consideration is undoubtedly not following in six

assessment years for which the assessment U/s 153A of the Act can be

framed but this assessment year is relevant to the previous year in which

the search was conducted on 13/8/2018. The sole basis of challenging the

validity of the assessment is the notice issued by the Assessing Officer on

12/12/2014 U/s 142(1) read with Section 153A of the Act. It is pertinent

to note that prior to the notice dated 12/12/2014, there was no return of

income filed by the assessee U/s 139(1) of the Act despite the limitation

for filing the return of income U/s 139(1) of the Act was already expired,

therefore, in such a case, where the assessee has not filed the return of

income U/s 139(1), the Assessing Officer may issue and serve a notice

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U/s 142(1) of the Act asking the assessee to furnish a return of income in

the prescribed form within a period as directed in the notice. For ready

reference, we quote Section 142(1) of the Act as under: 142. (1) 62For the purpose of making an assessment under this Act, the 63[Assessing] Officer may serve on any person who has made a 62return 64[under section 115WD or section 13965[or in whose case the time allowed under sub-section (1) of section 139] for furnishing the return has expired] a notice requiring him, on a date to be therein specified,— 66[(i) where such person has not made a return 67[within the time allowed under sub- section (1) of section 139] 68[or before the end of the relevant assessment year], to furnish a return of his income or the income of any other person in respect of which he is assessable under this Act, in the prescribed form and verified in the prescribed manner69 and setting forth such other particulars as may be prescribed, or :] 70[Provided that where any notice has been served under this sub-section for the purposes of this clause after the end of the relevant assessment year commencing on or after the 1st day of April, 1990 to a person who has not made a return within the time allowed under sub-section (1) of section 139 or before the end of the relevant assessment year, any such notice issued to him shall be deemed to have been served in accordance with the provisions of this sub-section,] 71[(ii)] to produce, or cause to be produced, such accounts or documents as the 72[Assessing] Officer may require, or 73[(iii)] 74to furnish in writing and verified in the prescribed manner information in such form and on such points or matters (including a statement of all assets and liabilities of the assessee, whether included in the accounts or not) as the 75[Assessing] Officer may require : Provided that— (a) the previous approval of the 76[Joint Commissioner] shall be obtained before requiring the assessee to furnish a statement of all assets and liabilities not included in the accounts; (b) the 77[Assessing] Officer shall not require the production of any accounts relating to a period more than three years prior to the previous year.

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Once the assessee has undisputedly not filed the return of income U/s

139(1) of the Act then the Assessing Officer was well within his powers

and jurisdiction to issue a notice U/s 142(1) requiring the assessee to

furnish return of income in the prescribed form and verified in prescribed

manner and set forth such other particulars as may be prescribed.

Therefore, the notice issued U/s 142(1) of the Act on 12/12/2014 is well

within the framework of procedure for assessment provided under

Chapter (xiv) of the Act. It is not the case where the assessee had already

filed return of income and in pursuant to the search, the Assessing Officer

has again issued a notice U/s 153A of the Act for requiring the assessee

to file again return of income for completing of assessment U/s 153A of

the Act. We further note that the assessment was also completed U/s

143(3) read with Section 153B(1)(b) of the Act, therefore, the assessment

was framed as per the provisions applicable for the year under

consideration. The assessment was completed U/s 143(3) and within the

time limit provided U/s 153B(1)(b) of the Act, therefore, we do not find

any infirmity in the assessment order framed by the Assessing Officer

simply because the notice issued U/s 142(2) of the Act also mentions

“read with Section 153A of the Act”. This may be only a mistake of

mentioning an unnecessary section but the contents of the notice are only

as required by provisions of Section 142(1) of the Act. Therefore, the

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notice in substance was issued U/s 142(1) of the Act. We further note

that after the said notice issued U/s 142(1), the assessee filed return of

income and thereafter the Assessing Officer issued a notice U/s 143(2) of

the Act for completing the scrutiny assessment. The assessee has not

disputed the fact that the Assessing Officer has issued a notice U/s 143(2)

of the Act on 10/6/2015, therefore, the assessment framed U/s 143(3)

was strictly as per the provisions of the Act. As far as the decisions relied

upon by the ld AR of the assessee, we note that these decisions are on

the point where the Assessing Officer has initiated the proceedings of

assessment U/s 153A of the Act and also framed the assessment U/s

153A of the Act whereas in the case in hand the assessment was framed

U/s 143(3) of the Act and within the time limit provided U/s 153B(1)(b) of

the Act. Therefore, the issuance of notice U/s 142(1) of the Act calling

upon the assessee to file the return as there was no return of income U/s

139(1) of the Act is well within the scope and procedure provided under

Chapter (XIV) of the Act. The Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal in the

case of Smt. Seema Mundra Vs DCIT (supra) has considered this issue in

para 2.1 to 2.4 as under:

“2.1 Apropos Ground No. 1 of the assessee, the facts as emerges from the order of the Id. CIT(A) are as under:-

‘’3. In the present case, it is seen that appellant derived income from job work in her proprietorship concern namely M/s. Preet Stone Industries,

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interest income and also declared agricultural income. Appellant c-filed her original return of income on 29-11-2014 for the A.Y. 2014-15 declaring total income at Rs. 2,81,210/- and also declared agricultural income of Rs. 1,72,000/-.

Appellant belongs to Mundra Group, Kota on whose premises, a search u/s 132 of the Act was carried out on 13- 08-2013. Various assets/books of accounts and documents were found, inventorized and seized as per annexure prepared during the course of search. Pursuant to this, AO issued a notice u/s 142(2) r.w.s. T53A of the Act to the appellant, in compliance of which, appellant filed her return of income on 19-01-2015 for the A.Y. 2014-15 declaring total income at Rs. 2,81,210/-and also declared agricultural income of Rs. 1,72,000/-. Finally, AO completed assessment u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 153B(1)(b) of the Act vide order dated 29- 01-2016 at a total income of Rs. 10,15,250/-.

4…..

5.

The appellant has taken a legal ground that since notice u/s 153A was issued to him for the instant A. Yr. the entire assessment should be quashed. The appellant has cited Sec 153A to state that for this A. Yr. notice cannot be issued.

I have perused the ground and submission made. I am of the view, though notice u/s 153 A need not be issued for the instant A.Yr. being search assessment year (date of search being 13-08-2013), it does not cause any prejudice to the appellant. Further, admittedly no dispute, legal or procedural, is raised by the appellant either before the AO or before me regarding completion of assessment u/s 143(3). Merely issue of notice u/s 153A and mentioning of same in the top header of assessment order docs not vitiate the entire order. On the facts and in the circumstances of the, in my view the legal objection raised by the appellant deserves to be dismissed. Appellant’s appeal in Ground No. 1 is dismissed

2.2 During the course of hearing, the ld.AR of the assessee prayed for quashing of the assessment order for which the ld.AR of the assessee filed the following written submission.

‘’Before we proceed further we submit sec. 153A has been amended by the Finance Act 2017 w.e.f. 01.04.2017. Because of amendment in section 153A(1)(a), 153A(1)(b), its three provisos, section 153B and 153C

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after six assessment years - and for the relevant assessment year or years is inserted.

We however submit this amendment is effective from 01.04.2017; it does apply where search under section 132 of the Income-tax Act is initiated or requisition under section 132A of the Income-tax Act is made on or after the 1st day of April, 2017 and it applies to assessment years preceding to search years only.

Though the Hon’ble CIT(A) has accepted that this Ass. Year being search year the AO should not have issued notice u/s I53A but to him as it has not caused any prejudice to assessee and as the AO has issued notice u/s 143(2) before assessment u/s 143(3) is finalized merely issue of notice u/s 153A and mentioning of same in the top header of assessment order does not vitiate the entire order. We submit Hon’ble CIT(A) failed to appreciate that there arc plethora of judgments wherein because of failure to give notice u/s 143(2) assessment completed u/s 143(3) are vitiated.

In circumstances akin to us Hon’ble Chandigarh Bench in Rajeev Kumar vs. AC1T (2017) 186 TTJ 522 relying on decision of Hon’ble Delhi Bench of ITAT in Upendra Kumara Sharma vs. DCIT, Circle 9(1) (ITA No.3141/DEL/09 dated 12.04.2010) have quashed assessment order. We may add that decision of Hon’ble Chandigarh Bench (supra) does answer doubts raised by Hon’ble CIT(A) also.

We therefore submit assessment order be quashed. "

2.3 On the other hand, the Id. DR supported the order of the Id. CIT(A).

2.4 We have heard the rival contentions and perused the materials available on record. It is not imperative to repeat the facts and circumstances of the case as the Id. CIT(A) has elaborately discussed the issue in his order. However, it is noted that on the similar issue the ITAT Chandigarh Bench in the case of Rajeev Kumar vs ACIT (2017) 186 TTJ 522 relying on decision of ITAT Delhi Bench in the case of Upendra Kumar Sharma vs DCIT Circle - 9(1) (ITA No. 3141/Del/09 dated 12-04- 2010) has quashed the assessment order. The relevant observation of ITAT Chandigarh Bench is as under:-

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‘’11.....It is well settled that an assessment is to be framed for the previous year which precedes the assessment year. Therefore, for the previous year 2006-07, the assessment year 2007-08. this assessment year succeeds the period of search and not precedes. From the plain language of the provisions contained in cl. (b) of sub-s( 1) of section 153A of the Act, it is clear that the assessment under section 153A of the Act could have been framed for the 6 Assessment Years which precedes the assessment year 2007-08. Therefore, we are of the confirmed view that the assessment under section 153A of the Act could have been framed from the Assessment Years 2001-02 to 2006- 07 only and not for the Assessment Year 2007-08. As the assessment for the Assessment Year under consideration was framed by the AO under section 153A of the Act, therefore, this assessment was not valid in the eyes of law and of initio. Thus the same is quashed. Since we have quashed the assessment order under consideration considering the same as invalid, no findings are given on other grounds raised by the assessee.”

Respectfully following the decision of ITAT Chandigarh Bench in the case of Rajeev Kumar vs. ACIT (supra), it is noted that the legal objection raised by the assessee before the Id. CIT(A) has merit and we concur with the submissions of the assessee. Thus Ground No. 1 of the assessee is allowed.”

Thus, it is clear from the facts recorded in the said case that a notice was

issued by the Assessing Officer U/s 153A of the Act and the Tribunal has

decided the issue by considering that the Assessing Officer initiated the

proceedings U/s 153A of the Act whereas in the case in hand, the

Assessing Officer issued a notice U/s 142(1) of the Act on 12/12/2014

because the assessee did not file any return of income U/s 139(1) of the

Act. As apparent the facts in the case in hand are distinguishable and

therefore, the decisions relied upon by the assessee will not help the case

of the assessee. Accordingly, in view of the above facts and

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circumstances of the case as well as the above discussion, we do not find

any substance or merits in the ground No. 1 of the assessee’s appeal,

hence, the same is dismissed.

6.

Ground No. 2 of the appeal is regarding the disallowance of interest

of Rs. 2,45,431/-. During the course of assessment proceedings, the

Assessing Officer noted that the assessee has claimed loss on account of

interest income of Rs. 2,45,431/- in computing total income. The

Assessing Officer asked the assessee to explain and file the supporting

evidence for claim of loss on account of interest income. However, no

reply or submission was filed by the assessee, accordingly the Assessing

Officer made an addition of Rs. 2,45,431/-.

7.

On appeal, the ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the addition made by the

Assessing Officer.

8.

Before us, the ld AR of the assessee has submitted that the

assessee has shown the loss on account of interest income as part of

business profits. Further the department has accepted this claim in the

earlier years and assessee has been taking a consistent decision of

treating the interest income or loss as part of the business income of the

assessee. He has further submitted that in the P&L account, the assessee

has debited/credited interest paid or received from different persons

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together with bank charges wherein there is net loss of Rs. 2,45,431/-.

The borrowings and investment are so intermixed that it is not possible to

segregate wherein a particular fund is invested and therefore, while

computing the taxable income, net loss from this head has been taken by

the assessee under the head Profit and Gain of business and profession.

For the A.Y. 2013-14, a similar profit and loss account prepared wherein

surplus of Rs. 88,62,588/- was credited to P&L account under the head

“business” which was not disputed by the Assessing Officer in scrutiny

assessment. Following the past year, the assessee has claimed set of loss

from one source to another source under the same head of income which

is allowable U/s 70 of the Act. Therefore, there is no reason to disallow

the claim of loss on account of interest of Rs. 2,45,431/-.

9.

On the other hand, the ld CIT-DR has relied upon the orders of the

authorities below and submitted that when the assessee has used the

borrowed fund for investment purposes then the expenditure on account

of interest against the investment cannot be allowed as claimed against

the business income.

10.

We have considered the rival submissions as well as the relevant

material on record. There is no dispute that the assessee has shown loss

on account of interest income of Rs. 2,45,431/- as the assessee has

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arrived net figure after taking the interest payment and interest receipt.

This net amount is taken to the P&L account without specifying the

interest payment or interest income arising from which source of income

whether the interest expenditure is on account of fund entirely used for

investment which has yielded interest income or the interest expenditure

pertains to the fund used for business purpose of the assessee. The

explanation of the assessee is that the funds are so intermixed and

interconnected that the nexus is not verifiable. However, it is also not in

dispute that a similar treatment has been given by the assessee in the

past and therefore, it is not possible to give a concluding finding without

having the complete details of accounts of interest income and the

interest expenditure. The ld. CIT(A) has considered this issue in para

5.2.3 as under:

“5.2.3 I have perused the appellant submissions and order of the AO with regard to this ground. The AO has specifically made a disallowance of Rs.2,45,431/- as the claim of loss on account of interest income (as evident from personal P&L account) was not justified/fortified with explanation by the appellant. Even at the appellate stage the appellant is stating that his funds are so intermixed and interconnected that nexus is unverifiable. In short the appellant has not offered explanation to justify the loss as is evident from the personal P&L account. In absence of plausible explanation, the disallowance of loss made by the AO of Rs. 2,45,431/- is confirmed. Appellant’s appeal in Ground No. 2(i) is dismissed.”

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Once the assessee has claimed the loss on account of interest then it is

the primary onus of the assessee to prove and establish the allowability of

the claim against the business income. To the extent of the interest which

was paid on the fund used for investment, the same cannot be allowed

against the business income. The assessee has expressed his inability to

segregate the details, therefore, in the facts and circumstances of the

case, we do not find any reason to interfere with the order of the ld.

CIT(A), hence, this ground of assessee’s appeal is dismissed.

11.

Ground No. 3 of the appeal is regard the addition of Rs. 94,809/- in

dairy business. The Assessing Officer noted that the assessee has

declared net profit of Rs. 5,86,000/- on total turnover of Rs. 69,29,175/-

from dairy business of M/s Mundra Dairy Udhyog. The Assessing Officer

further noted that this net profit also includes interest from bank as well

as closing stock. The Assessing Officer recomputed the net profit after

excluding the bank interest of Rs. 1,475/- and closing stock of Rs.

1,25,000/-. The net profit comes to Rs. 4,59,525/- whereas as per the

provisions of Section 44AD of the Act, the Assessing Officer proposed to

adopt net profit @ 8%, consequently the Assessing Officer made addition

of short fall of Rs. 94,809/- to the income of the assessee.

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12.

On appeal, the ld CIT(A) has confirmed the addition made by the

Assessing Officer.

13.

Before us, the ld AR of the assessee has submitted that the

Assessing Officer has excluded the closing stock from the net profits of

Rs. 5,86,000/- which is not permissible as the closing stock is very much

part of the business profits of the assessee. The ld AR has thus submitted

that even after reducing the bank interest, the net profit of Rs. 5,84,525/-

comes net profit @ 8.44% and therefore, there is no justification for

making the addition of Rs. 94,809/-.

14.

On the other hand, the ld DR has relied upon the orders of the

authorities below.

15.

We have considered the rival submissions as well as the relevant

material on record. The Assessing Officer has adopted 8% net profit as

deemed income from the dairy business of M/s Mundra Dairy Udhyog,

however, while computing the net profit, the Assessing Officer excluded

the closing stock from the net profit declared by the assessee. We find

that this action of the Assessing Officer is contrary to the principle of

accounting and computation of income. Once the assessee has declared

net profit which is to be taken for the purpose of income tax then the

exclusion of closing stock from the net profit is not permissible. Even

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otherwise while computing the net profit as per the principle of

accounting standards, the opening and closing stock are very much part

of the P&L account and cannot be excluded for the purpose of even

estimating the income U/s 44AD of the Act. Once the assessee has

declared net profit of more than 8% even after excluding the interest

income of Rs.1,475/- then no addition is called for. Therefore, the net

profit declared by the assessee excluding the interest income is 8.44%

then even applying the deeming provisions of presumptive income U/s

44AD of the Act, no addition is called for as the net profit declared by the

assessee is more than 8% as provided U/s 44AD of the Act. Accordingly

we delete the addition made by the Assessing Officer.

16.

Ground No. 4 of the appeal is regarding the addition on account of

unexplained investment in jewellery. During the search operation,

jewellery and silver articles of Rs. 1,72,21,146/- were found from the

residence of Shri B.D. Mundra. During the course of assessment

proceedings, the Assessing Officer asked the assessee to explain the

ownership of jewellery and other silver articles as well as source and year

of acquisition of the jewellery with documentary evidence. The assessee

in reply dated 14/09/2015 referred to the CBDT Instruction No. 1916

dated 11/5/1994 and therefore, sought benefit of jewellery and

ornaments to the extent of 500 gms. per married lady, 250 gms. per

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unmarried lady and 100 gms. per male member of the family. The

assessee also submitted that gold jewellery stock was declared in VDIS

1997 by the family members and addition on account of its recycling

jewellery purchased and shown in the books. Thus, after claiming the

benefit of the Circular of the CBDT as well as the jewellery declared in the

VDIS 1997, the assessee contended that the excess jewellery which was

as per the documents found during the search has been declared in the

revised return of income and paid tax. The Assessing Officer did not

accept this explanation of the assessee for want of supporting

documentary as source of jewellery, the Assessing Officer has submitted

that the excess of jewellery of 500 gms. and 100 gms. for married lady

and male member respectively is not acceptable as the same is for the

purpose of seizure of jewellery at the time of search and cannot be taken

as proof for source of investment. Since these jewellery items were not

declared in the books of account or no wealth tax return was filed by any

of the members of this group, therefore, the Assessing Officer did not

accept this explanation as regards the declaration in VDIS 1997. The

Assessing Officer has observed that the assessee failed to furnish any

corroborative evidence to prove the source of jewellery or its acquisition

in past years prior to assessment year 2008-09 except the declaration.

Accordingly, the Assessing Officer accepted the reasonable quantity of

ITA 433/JP/2018_ 19 Bithal Dass Mundra Vs DCIT

jewellery to the extent of Rs. 1,57,21,000/- and the balance of Rs. 15.00

lacs was added to the income of the assessee.

17.

The assessee challenged the action of the Assessing Officer before

the ld. CIT(A) but could not succeed.

18.

Before us, the ld AR of the assessee has submitted that the

Assessing Officer has made addition of Rs. 15.00 lacs on account of

unexplained jewellery whereas the assessee produced copies of purchase

bills in respect of the purchases made after 01/4/2007 but before the date

of search. The Assessing Officer did not consider the purchase bill

produced by the assessee. He has further submitted that some of the

jewellery purchased from the year 2011-12 to 2012-13 were duly

recorded in the books, therefore, whatever the balance jewellery for

which incriminating documents were found and seized, the assessee

declared the same in the revised return. The ld AR has thus, submitted

that in spite of the fact that the copies of the purchase bills, balance sheet

and revised return of income were filed before the ld. CIT(A), however,

he did not find copies of purchase bills in the file of the Assessing Officer

and confirmed the addition. He has referred to the letter dated

14/09/2015 filed during the assessment proceedings for the A.Y. 2014-15.

Though the said letter was kept in the file of B.D. Mundra and sons

ITA 433/JP/2018_ 20 Bithal Dass Mundra Vs DCIT

instead of file of the assessee. The ld AR has pointed out that since this

letter was submitted on the letter head of B.D. Mundra & Sons, therefore,

the Assessing Officer has placed this letter in the file of the B.D. Mundra &

Sons instead of assessee. He has referred to the purchase bills of Rs.

10,20,750/- made between 16/05/2011 to 30/01/2013. The Assessing

Officer has also not considered the jewellery of Rs. 5,67,700/- recorded in

the books of account which was purchased on 07/07/2008 and

10/02/2012. The jewellery which was not recorded in the books of

account till the date of search was already offered in the revised return of

income and paid the tax before initiation of proceedings U/s 153A of the

Act. The ld AR has submitted that total jewellery declared in the revised

return is Rs. 15,88,450/- on which tax has already been paid and

therefore, the addition made of Rs. 15.00 lacs is to be deleted.

19.

On the other hand, the ld CIT-DR has submitted that the Assessing

Officer has already allowed the benefit of more than Rs. 1,57,21,000/- to

the assessee on account of reasonable quantity of jewellery in the hands

of the family members of the assessee and only the balance amount of

Rs. 15.00 lacs was added out of the total jewellery of Rs. 1,72,21,000/-.

He has relied upon the orders of the authorities below.

ITA 433/JP/2018_ 21 Bithal Dass Mundra Vs DCIT

20.

We have considered the rival submissions as well as the relevant

material on record. The Assessing Officer has found that out of the total

jewellery of Rs. 1,72,21,000/-, the jewellery to the extent of Rs.

1,57,21,000/- was reasonable and justified in the hands of the family

members and the remaining jewellery of Rs. 15.00 lacs was added in the

income as unexplained investment. The Assessing Officer while dealing

with this issue, has rejected the explanation of the assessee regarding the

jewellery declared in the VDIS 1997, the purchase recorded in the books

of account and the jewellery declared in the revised return of income. We

find that the assessee has declared the jewellery of Rs. 15,88,450/- in the

revised return of income and paid the tax on the same, however, neither

the Assessing Officer nor the ld. CIT(A) has considered the jewellery

which was declared in the revised return of income and further the

purchases made by the assessee from 16/5/2011 to 30/1/2013 as per the

purchase bills produced by the assessee. The ld. CIT(A) has turndown this

explanation on the ground that the copies of the purchase bills were not

found in the file of the Assessing Officer, therefore, if this claim of the

assessee is found to be correct then no addition of Rs. 15.00 lacs is called

for. Hence, in the facts and circumstances of the case, we set aside this

issue to the record of the Assessing Officer to verify these facts of

declaring the jewellery in the revised return of income as well as

ITA 433/JP/2018_ 22 Bithal Dass Mundra Vs DCIT purchases made by the assessee from 16/5/2011 to 30/1/2013 as well as

the jewellery recorded in the books of account. If the claim of the assessee is found to be true then no addition on this account is required

to be made. Needless to say, the assessee be given an appropriate opportunity of hearing.

21.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 20th December, 2018.

Sd/- Sd/- ¼foØe flag ;kno½ ¼fot; iky jko½ (VIKRAM SINGH YADAV) (VIJAY PAL RAO) ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 20th December, 2018 *Ranjan आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेf’ात@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- Shri Bithal Dass Mundra, Kota. 1. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- The D.C.I.T., Central Circle, Kota. 2. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT 3. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A) 4. विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत 5. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 433/JP/2018) 6. vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,

सहायक पंजीकार@Aेेज. त्महपेजतंत

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