RIECO INDUSTRIES LIMITEED,PUNE vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, CIRCLE - 5, PUNE
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that Section 50C of the Income-tax Act is not applicable to the transfer of leasehold rights in land. Therefore, the capital gains should be computed based on the actual sale consideration declared by the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee sold two plots of land which were leasehold for 95 years. The sale consideration received was less than the stamp duty valuation. The Assessing Officer and CIT(A) applied Section 50C and adopted the stamp duty valuation for computing capital gains.
What were the issues?
Whether Section 50C of the Income-tax Act is applicable to the transfer of leasehold rights in land. Whether the stamp duty valuation can be adopted when the asset is leasehold land.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Punjab State Cooperative Agricultural Development Bank Ltd.192 citing389 ITR 68 · 2016 · HC
- ITO (132 ITD 499) (iv) ITO vs. Hari Om Gupta (45 ITR (Trib) 137) (v) ITO v. Pradeep Steel Re-Rolling Mills (P) Ltd. (9 citing68 SOT 110 · 2015 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE
आदेश / ORDER
PER SUSHMA CHOWLA, JM:
The appeal filed by assessee is against order of CIT(A)-4, Pune, dated 01.03.2017 relating to assessment year 2008-09 against order passed under section 143(3) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’).
The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- 1. The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) erred on facts and in law in upholding A.O.'s action of relying on the Asstt. Valuation Officer's report for the purposes of sec. 50C, when the aforesaid section was not applicable to the instant case in the first place. The learned
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CIT(A) failed to appreciate the contentions and arguments as also the case law advanced in this behalf. 2. The learned CIT (A) erred on facts and in law in not appreciating that the land in question was a leasehold land and sec.50C was inapplicable, and the buildings standing thereon did not effectively have any market value, in as much as, after the expiry of the lease period, the buildings had to be demolished / surrendered to the lessor. 3. The learned CIT (A) erred on facts and in law in confirming adoption of values as per the Valuation Report given by the Asstt. Valuation Officer. He failed to appreciate that the said report does not address the assessee's objections properly and adequately and overlooks many vital factors.
The issue raised in the present appeal is against computation of income from capital gains in the hands of assessee, wherein the case of assessee is that since the land owned by it is leasehold land, then the provisions of section 50C of the Act are not applicable.
Briefly, in the facts of the case, the assessee was engaged in the manufacturing of air pollution control equipments, size reduction equipments, pneumatic conveying system and other spares. During the year under consideration, the assessee had sold two pieces of plots of land bearing No.49 and 50 at MIDC. The assessee had received lesser sale consideration than the stamp duty valuation adopted in the case for both the plots of land. The Assessing Officer during the course of assessment proceedings noted the aforesaid fact and made reference to the Valuation Officer under section 50C(2) of the Act. In the final analysis the said valuation was adopted for computing the income from capital gains in the hands of assessee. The said computation of Assessing Officer was upheld by CIT(A), against which the assessee is in appeal.
The learned Authorized Representative for the assessee pointed out that it was undisputed that both the plots of land sold by it were on leasehold for 95
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years and were transferred during the year. Admittedly, the sale consideration received by assessee was less than the stamp duty valuation. However, this being leasehold land, the provisions of section 50C of the Act were not applicable. The learned Authorized Representative for the assessee filed copy of sale deed to prove its case that the said land was leasehold land. He further placed reliance on the decision of Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT Vs. Greenfield Hotels & Estates (P.) Ltd. (2017) 389 ITR 68 (Bom) and Pune Bench of Tribunal in Kancast (P.) Ltd. Vs. ITO (2015) 68 SOT 110 (Pune-Trib.).
The learned Departmental Representative for the Revenue placed reliance on the orders of authorities below. The learned Departmental Representative for the Revenue had moved an application for adjournment, which was refused as the matter stands covered by order of Hon’ble Bombay High Court on the issue.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the record. The issue which arises is with regard to transfer of capital asset being leasehold rights in land. The proposition which has been raised in the present appeal is whether on transfer of such leasehold rights in land / building would attract the provisions of section 50C of the Act or not.
We find that the issue stands covered by the order of Pune Bench of Tribunal in Kancast (P.) Ltd. Vs. ITO (supra), wherein it was held that when only leasehold rights in land which were acquired by the said assessee from MIDC on 99 years lease basis were transferred, then the provisions of section 50C of the Act were not attracted. Hence, the Assessing Officer was directed
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to compute long term capital gains on transfer of leasehold land by adopting full value of consideration declared by assessee in the computation of income.
The Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT Vs. Greenfield Hotels & Estates (P.) Ltd. (supra) had also upheld similar proposition that section 50C of the Act would not be applicable while computing capital gains on transfer of leasehold rights in land and building.
The issue arising in the present appeal before us is identical to the issue before the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in CIT Vs. Greenfield Hotels & Estates (P.) Ltd. (supra) and Pune Bench of Tribunal in Kancast (P.) Ltd. Vs. ITO (supra) and following the same parity of reasoning, we hold that where the assessee had transferred rights in leasehold land, then on such transfer the provisions of section 50C of the Act are not attracted and there is no merit in the computation of income on long term capital gains carried on by the authorities below. Accordingly, we direct the Assessing Officer to adopt the sale consideration as declared by assessee for working out the income from long term capital gains in the hands of assessee. The grounds of appeal raised by assessee are thus, allowed.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on this 4th day of September, 2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (ANIL CHATURVEDI) (SUSHMA CHOWLA) ऱेखा सदस्य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER न्याययक सदस्य / JUDICIAL MEMBER ऩुणे / Pune; ददनाांक Dated : 4th September, 2019. GCVSR
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आदेश की प्रयतलऱपप अग्रेपषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to : 1. अऩीऱाथी / The Appellant; 2. प्रत्यथी / The Respondent; 3. आयकर आयुक्त(अऩीऱ) / The CIT(A)-4, Pune; 4. The Pr.CIT-3, Pune; ववबागीय प्रतततनधध, आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण, ऩुणे “फी” / DR 5. ‘B’, ITAT, Pune; 6. गार्ड पाईऱ / Guard file. आदेशािुसार/ BY ORDER, सत्यावऩत प्रतत //True Copy// वररष्ठ तनजी सधिव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अऩीऱीय अधधकरण ,ऩुणे/ ITAT, Pune
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