TULASI RAMACHANDRA PRABHU,GUNTUR vs. THE CIT(A)-1, GUNTUR

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ITA 288/VIZ/2016Status: DisposedITAT Visakhapatnam22 November 2019AY 2012-20135 pages
AI SummaryPartly Allowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee had sufficient own funds to cover a large portion of the investments, meaning only a smaller portion was funded by borrowed money. Therefore, the disallowance of interest should be proportionate to the amount invested from borrowed funds.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer disallowed a significant portion of interest expenditure claimed by the assessee, considering it relatable to dividend income earned from investments made in sister and other business concerns. The assessee claimed that a substantial part of these investments was made from own funds.

What were the issues?

Whether interest expenditure is disallowable under Section 14A when investments are made partly from own funds and partly from borrowed funds, and if so, on what proportion.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A,Section 36(1)(iii)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM

Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO& SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH

For Appellant: Shri G.V.N.Hari, AR
Hearing: 20.11.2019Pronounced: 22.11.2019

Per Shri D.S.Sunder Singh, Accountant Member : This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)]-1, Guntur in I.T.A.No.251/CIT(A)-1/GNT/2014-15 dated 29.01.2016 for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2012-13.

2 I.T.A. No.288/Viz/2016, A.Y.2012-13 Tulasi Ramachandra Prabhu, Guntur 2. In this case, the appeal order was passed vide I.T.A. No.288/Viz/2016 dated 29.05.2019 by the ITAT. The department filed miscellaneous application stating that there was a mistake in the order of the ITAT, with regard to disallowance of expenditure relating to earning of dividend income u/s 14A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘Act’). Hence, the order was recalled and fixed for hearing.

3.

The AO has disallowed the sum of Rs.2,53,70,031/-, interest relatable to earning of dividend income u/s 14A r.w.s.36(1)(iii) of the Act for diversion of funds for non business purposes. During the assessment proceedings, the AO found that the assessee had made the investments in the shares of sister concerns as well as other business concerns to the tune of Rs.29,47,66,972/-. The AO further observed that the assessee has accepted the loans of Rs.38,70,27,806/- and paying the interest. During the year under consideration, the assessee has incurred the interest expenditure of Rs.4,53,58,948/- on loans aggregating to Rs.38,70,27,806/-, out of which investment made in shares was Rs.29,47,66,972/-, hence, the AO disallowed the proportionate interest of Rs. 2,53,70,031/- u/s 14A r.w.s. 36 (1)(iii) of the Act.

3 I.T.A. No.288/Viz/2016, A.Y.2012-13 Tulasi Ramachandra Prabhu, Guntur 3. Against which the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A) and the Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee.

4.

Aggrieved by the order of the Ld.CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal before us. During the appeal hearing, the Ld.AR submitted that the total investments made by the assessee was Rs.29,47,66,972/-, out of which the assessee has own funds of Rs.28,32,95,736/-, thus, leaving the balance of Rs.1,14,71,236/- which was invested out of the borrowed funds. Therefore, submitted that there is no case for disallowance of interest relatable to earning of dividend income. Accordingly, requested to set aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and allow the appeal of the assessee.

5.

On the other hand, the Ld.DR argued that the assessee has claimed the own funds of Rs.28.32 crores, out of which the advances received against the sale of land and sale of godown constitute Rs.20.50 crores for which the assessee failed to furnish the documentary evidence in support of his claim. Hence, the AO has not considered the said amount of Rs.20.50 crores as source of funds. The Ld.DR further argued that since the assessee failed to furnish the documentary evidence, the expenditure required to be disallowed on the total amount of investment and accordingly, requested to uphold the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the assessee.

4 I.T.A. No.288/Viz/2016, A.Y.2012-13 Tulasi Ramachandra Prabhu, Guntur

6.

We have heard both the parties and perused the material placed on record. The ITAT, in it’s order dated 29.05.2019 has given a clear finding that the assessee had own funds of Rs.28.33 crores, representing the opening balance of Rs.7.82 crores, agricultural land of Rs.15.50 crores and sale advance of godown amounting to Rs.5 crores aggregating to Rs.28.32 crores in para no.6 of the order dated 29/05/2019. The ITAT held that there is no case for disallowance of interest u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Act for the diversion of funds. Therefore, it is established that the assessee has own funds to the extent of Rs.28.33 crores, which the assessee is free to withdraw and invest in securities, thus, there is no case for disallowance of interest representing the investments made out of own funds to the extent of Rs.28.33 crores and the net amount invested out of borrowed funds was only Rs.1,14,71,236/-. Hence, the disallowance of interest attracts only on interest bearing funds of Rs.1,14,71,236/- proportionately which works out to Rs.17,65,201/- approximately. Accordingly, we direct the AO to workout the correct amount of proportionate interest on the sum of Rs.1,14,71,236/- which was made out of interest bearing funds and make the disallowance. Thus, we set aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the AO for limited purpose of making the

5 I.T.A. No.288/Viz/2016, A.Y.2012-13 Tulasi Ramachandra Prabhu, Guntur disallowance of interest. Appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.

8.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed partly Order pronounced in the open court on 22nd November, 2019.

Sd/- Sd/- (िी.दुगाा राि) (धड.एस. सुन्दर धसंह) (V. DURGA RAO) (D.S. SUNDER SINGH) न्याधयक सदस्य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सदस्य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER नवशधखधपटणम /Visakhapatnam नदनधंक /Dated : 22.11.2019 L.Rama, SPS

आदेश की प्रतितिति अग्रेतिि/Copy of the order forwarded to:- 1. ननधधाऩरती/ The Assessee - Tulasi Ramachandra Prabhu, D.No.6-4-6, 4/5, Arundelpet, Guntur 2. रधजस्व/The Revenue - Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle-2(1), Guntur 3. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Guntur 4. The Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Guntur 5. तिभागीय प्रतितिति, आयकर अिीिीय अतिकरण, तिशाखािटणम/DR, ITAT, Visakhapatnam 6.गार्ड फ़ाईि / Guard file

आदेशािुसार / BY ORDER // True Copy //

Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Visakhapatnam

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