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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “C”, PUNE
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & SHRI S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI
PER R.S.SYAL, VP : This appeal by the assessee arises out of the order dated 27-09-2018 passed by the Assessing Officer u/s.143(3) r.w.s. 144C(13) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’) in relation to the assessment year 2014-15.
The first issue raised in this appeal is against the making of the transfer pricing adjustment in respect of Royalty payment.
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Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee filed
its return declaring total income of odd Rs.75.67 crore. Such return
was accompanied by the Audit Report in Form No. 3CEB indicating international transactions, inter alia, of payment of Royalty
amounting to Rs.15,36,43,405/-. The Assessing Officer (AO) made
a reference to the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) for determining
the Arm’s Length Price (ALP) of the international
transactions/specified domestic transactions. The TPO observed
that the assessee applied the Transactional Net Margin Method
(TNMM) for benchmarking the international transaction of payment
of Royalty. After entertaining objections from the assessee, the
TPO determined NIL ALP of the international transaction by
holding that the assessee did not receive any benefit from the
payment of Royalty. The Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP), on page
10 of its order, observed that the issue raised was similar to that
decided by it in its order for the A.Y. 2012-13. Relevant parts of its
order for such preceding year have been reproduced on pages 11
and 12 of the impugned order by the DRP. Considering the facts
and circumstances as identical to those for the A.Y. 2012-13, the
DRP upheld the action of the TPO on this score. The AO passed the
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final order making transfer pricing addition, inter alia, on this score,
against which the assessee has approached the Tribunal.
We have heard the rival submissions and gone through the
relevant material on record. It is pertinent to note that the DRP
confirmed the action of the TPO by relying on its order for the A.Y.
2012-13. It is interesting to note that the order passed by the AO,
implementing the direction of the DRP, for the A.Y. 2012-13 came
up for consideration before the Tribunal. Vide its order dated
11-12-2018 in ITA No.2948/PUN/2016, the Tribunal has deleted
similar transfer pricing adjustment by following its orders for the
A.Ys. 2009-10 to 2011-12. Relevant discussion has been made in
para 6 of the order of the Tribunal. The ld. DR tried to distinguish the facts of the instant case vis-à-vis the preceding year by
contending that the technology, in respect of which the royalty was
paid, was actually acquired from the Associated Enterprises about
15 years ago and there was no rationale in continuing to make the
payment. In our considered opinion, this point does not carry any
weight because what was relevant for the immediately preceding
year continues to remain so even for the year under consideration in
as much as the situation has not undergone any change in one year,
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when we consider that the technology was acquired 15 years ago.
Respectfully following the precedent, we delete the transfer pricing
addition made on this score.
The only other issue which survives in the instant appeal is
against the transfer pricing addition of Rs.15,36,43,405/-, being,
Management Fee to Asia Investment Pvt. Ltd., which is a specified
domestic transaction. The TPO discussed the payment of
Management Fee along with payment of Royalty jointly from para
15 onwards of his order. The assessee was show caused as to why
NIL ALP of the Management Fee should not be determined. In
response, the assessee submitted details being invoices; details of
experts and facilities which were available for training to the
employees; e-mail communications; and Manuals etc. The TPO
did not find anything convincing and determined NIL ALP of the
specified domestic transaction of payment of Management Fee. The
DRP approved the action of the AO in the draft order, incorporating
the transfer pricing adjustment.
Having heard both the sides and gone through the relevant
material on record, it is observed that identical issue came up for
consideration before the Tribunal in the immediately preceding
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assessment year 2013-14. Vide order dated 04-07-2019, the
Tribunal in ITA No.609/PUN/2018 has upheld the order passed by
the ld. CIT(A) deciding this issue in favour of the assessee.
Relevant discussion has been made in para 7 onwards of the
Tribunal order. In deciding this issue so, the Tribunal also
considered its own order for A.Y. the 2012-13. Since the facts and circumstances of this issue are mutatis mutandis similar to those of
the immediately preceding year, respectfully following the
precedent, we overturn the impugned order and order to delete the
addition.
In the result, the appeal is allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 17th October, 2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI) (R.S.SYAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 17th October, 2019 सतीश
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आदेश क� क� क� �ितिलिप क� �ितिलिप �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत अ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to: अ�ेिषत आदेश आदेश आदेश अपीलाथ� / The Appellant; 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent; 2. 3. The CIT(A)-13, Pune 4. The Pr. CIT-V, Pune िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे 5. “C” / DR ‘C’, ITAT, Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार आदेशानुसार आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, आदेशानुसार // True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
Date 1. Draft dictated on 16-10-2019 Sr.PS 2. Draft placed before author 16-10-2019 Sr.PS 3. Draft proposed & placed JM before the second member 4. Draft discussed/approved JM by Second Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to Sr.PS the Sr.PS/PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS 7. Date of uploading order Sr.PS 8. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk 10. Date on which file goes to the A.R. 11. Date of dispatch of Order. *