M/S. ARDEE FOUNDATION,NEW DELHI vs. CIT (EXEMPTIONS), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT erred in setting aside the assessment order. The issue of depreciation on assets being allowable as application of income was settled in favor of the assessee, citing a Supreme Court judgment and a coordinate bench's decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Ardee Foundation, filed its return declaring nil income and was assessed under section 143(3). The CIT (Exemptions) invoked section 263, setting aside the assessment order. The CIT held that depreciation was allowed without proper inquiry, leading to a potential double deduction.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT was justified in invoking section 263 to set aside an assessment order on the grounds of depreciation being a double deduction, when the Assessing Officer had made necessary inquiries and the issue was settled by higher judicial pronouncements.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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- CIT v. Rajasthan & Gujarati Charitable Foundation Poona187 citing402 ITR 441 · 2018 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘A’ : NEW DELHI
Before: HON’BLE N.K. BILLAIYA & SHRI KULDIP SINGH
Order : 30.06.2021 O R D E R PER KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER : Appellant, M/s. Ardee Foundation (hereinafter referred to as ‘the assessee’) by filing the present appeal sought to set aside the impugned order dated 20.03.2017 passed by the Commissioner of Income-tax (Exemptions), New Delhi under section 263 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (for short ‘the Act’) qua the assessment year 2012-13 on the grounds inter alia that :-
“1. That order dated 20.3.2017 u/s 263 of the Act by learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), New Delhi has been made without satisfying the statutory preconditions contained in the Act and is therefore without jurisdiction and thus, deserves to be quashed as such. 1.1 That learned Commissioner of Income Tax has erred both in law and on facts in holding that depreciation of Rs.37,70,021/- is a case of double deduction and has been allowed without getting into the details since the cost of the assets has been allowed as application of income in the past. This finding is factually incorrect, legally misconceived, contrary to record and untenable. 1.2 That conclusion of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax that "so far as issue of depreciation is concerned, the AO has not made any enquiry before allowing depreciation on assets to know whether the cost of such assets have been allowed as application on income in the past" is erroneous both factually and legally misconceived. 1.3 That the learned Commissioner of Income Tax has failed to appreciate that once the learned Assessing Officer on examination of the facts on record and after making all possible enquiries had accepted claim of the appellant then such an order of assessment could not be regarded as erroneous in as much as prejudicial to the interest of revenue merely because the learned Commissioner of Income Tax had a different opinion and that too, without having established in any manner that, view adopted by the learned Assessing Officer was an impossible view. 1.4 That further the learned Commissioner of Income Tax has also failed to appreciate that, u/s 263 of the Act, an order of assessment cannot be set-aside to simply to make further enquiries and thereafter pass fresh order of assessment on the issue of depreciation and as such, impugned order is contrary to law and hence, unsustainable. It is therefore prayed that, impugned order made under section 263 of the Act dated 20.3.2017 be held to be without jurisdiction and, therefore be quashed and appeal of the appellant be allowed.”
Briefly stated the facts necessary for adjudication of the controversy at hand are : Assessee society being registered under section 12A of the Act filed return declaring nil income which was subjected to scrutiny. Assessment was framed under section 143(3) of the Act by treating assessee’s activities charitable in nature as per section 2(15) of the Act. However, ld. CIT (E) by invoking the provisions contained u/s 263 of the Act set aside the assessment order framed in this case on the ground that the AO has not made any enquiry before allowing depreciation on assets to know whether the cost of such assets are allowable as application of income in the past and thereby quashed the assessment order being erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of the Revenue.
3, Feeling aggrieved by the order passed by the ld. CIT (E), the assessee has come up before the Tribunal by way of filing the present appeal.
We have heard the ld. Authorized Representatives of the parties to the appeal, gone through the documents relied upon and orders passed by the revenue authorities below in the light of the facts and circumstances of the case.
Ld. AR for the assessee challenging the impugned order contended that the issue of claiming depreciation on assets being allowable as application of income has already been settled in favour of the assessee in view of the judgment rendered by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of CIT vs. Rajasthan & Gujrat Charitable Foundation, Pune 402 ITR 441 (SC) by ld. CIT (E) in assessee’s own case for AY 2011-12 vide order dated 27.03.2018. Ld. DR for the Revenue has failed to controvert this fact.
We are of the considered view that the ld. CIT (E) has misdirected himself while taking the view that depreciation of Rs.37,70,021/- has been allowed without getting into the details which amounts to double deduction by ignoring the fact that the identical issue has been decided in favour of the assessee by the coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in assessment year 2011-12 vide order dated 04.09.2018 in in which assessment framed u/s 143(3) of the Act was also set aside by invoking the provisions contained u/s 263 of the Act by relying upon the decision rendered by Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of CIT vs. Rajasthan & Gujrat Charitable Foundation (supra) and as such, depreciation on assets has to be allowed as application of income. Consequently, we hereby set aside the order passed by the ld. CIT(E) u/s 263 of the Act. Resultantly, the appeal filed by the assessee is hereby allowed. Order pronounced in open court on this 30th day of June, 2021. Sd/- sd/- (N.K. BILLAIYA) (KULDIP SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated the 30th day of June, 2021/TS
More judgments on Section 263
- Gillette India Limited, Mumbai vs Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, JaipurITA 1316/JPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Vimal Harilal Baldania, Gandhidham vs The ITO Ward 2, GandhidhamITA 770/RJT/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1493/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- J.D. Marketing, Kolkata vs ITO, Ward 37(1), KolkataITA 1492/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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