SEEMA ANAND,NEW DELHI vs. ITO, WARD- 49(1), NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the assessment was completed under section 143(3) and the assessee subsequently provided necessary details, the earlier defaults were implicitly condoned. Therefore, the penalty under section 271(1)(b) was not sustainable.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to appear on four occasions during assessment proceedings under section 143(3). Despite these defaults, the assessee later provided details that enabled the Assessing Officer (AO) to complete the assessment. The AO initiated penalty proceedings under section 271(1)(b) for non-compliance.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under section 271(1)(b) is leviable when the assessee defaults in appearance but later complies, enabling assessment under section 143(3).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271(1)(b),Section 143(3),Section 142(1),Section 143(2),Section 274
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Akhil Bhartiya Prathmik Shikshak Sangh Bhawan Trust v. ADIT292 citing115 TTJ 419 · 2008 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘G’ : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI O.P.KANT & SHRI KULDIP SINGH
PER KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER : Appellant Seema Anand, New Delhi (hereinafter referred to as ‘the assessee’), by filing the present appeal sought to set aside the impugned order dated 16.08.2017 passed by the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)-17, New Delhi, affirming the penalty order passed u/s 271(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short ‘the Act’), qua the assessment year 2013-14 on the grounds inter alia that :-
“1. On the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in conforming penalty u/s 271(1)(b) imposed by AO without appreciating the fact that the final assessment order has been framed by AO u/s 143(3) and subsequent compliance amounts to good compliance to the notices issue u/s 142(1)/143(2).
2. On the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in ignoring the binding decisions of the coordinate bench of the Jurisdiction ITAT of Delhi and has thereby erred in conforming penalty of Rs. 40,000 u\s 271(b).
3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in not appreciating that the Ld. AO assumed jurisdiction u\s 271(1 )(b) on the basis of improper and incorrect notices issued u\s 274 of Income Tax,1961.
4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in conforming eight penalties imposed by AO u\s 271(1 )(b) without appreciating the facts that the assesse has not acted deliberately in defiance of law and has not acted unconscious disregard obligation.
5. On the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in conforming eight penalties imposed by AO through a cumulative orders whereas no show cause notice u\s 274 was issued or served upon the assesse clarifying the eight different deliberate defiance on the part of the assesse.
Prayer
The Assessee prays that order of Ld. CIT(A) conforming penalty u/s 271(1)(b) may be deleted.”
Return of income filed by the assessee for A.Y. 2013-14 was subjected to scrutiny and consequently notice u/s 143(2) was issued for 12.09.2014 and 07.08.2015 but none appeared on behalf of the assessee but subsequently representative of the assessee filed some details and continued to appear on numerous dates fixed by the Assessing Officer but again failed to attend the proceedings on four occasions. Assessing Officer framed the assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act at the total income of Rs. 1,12,04,450/-. AO after recording his satisfaction for non-compliance of statutory notices initiated the penalty proceeding u/s 271(1)(b) by way of issuance of notice u/s 274 read with section 271 of the Act.
Declining the contentions raised by the assessee, AO proceeded to levy the penalty of Rs. 80,000/- i.e. Rs. 10,000/- for each default u/s 271(1)(b) of the Act.
Assessee carried the matter before Ld. CIT(A) by way of filing the appeal who has accepted the appeal by reducing the penalty of Rs. 40,000/- from 80,000/-. Feeling aggrieved with order passed by the Ld. CIT(A), assessee has come up before the Tribunal by way of filing the present appeal.
Assessee has not preferred to put in appearance despite issuance of the notice and consequently, we proceeded to decide the present appeal with the assistance of the ld. DR as well as on the basis of documents available on the file.
We have heard the ld. Departmental Representative for the revenue to the appeal, gone through the documents relied upon and orders passed by the revenue authorities below in the light of the facts and circumstances of the case.
Undisputedly, assessment in this case has been framed u/s 143(3) of the Act at the total income of Rs. 1, 12,04,450/-. It is also not in dispute that representative of the assessee put in appearance during assessment proceedings on numerous dates and had filed some details enabling the assessing officer to frame the assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act.
From the undisputed facts narrated above, it is proved on record that though the assessee has defaulted in putting in appearance on four occasions before Assessing Officer but he has brought on record requisite documents/ clarifications sought for by the AO enabling him to frame assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act. So her earlier defaults in putting in appearance by the assessee has been condoned by the Assessing Officer and in these circumstances penalty u/s 271(1)(b) of the act is not sustainable.
Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in case of Akhil Bhartiya Prathmic Shikshak Sangh Bhawan Trust vs. ADIT reported in [2008] 115 TTJ 419 (Del.) dealt with identical issue and held that the penalty levied u/s 271(1)(b) is not sustainable on the ground that “when the assessment has been made u/s 143(3) of the Act and not u/s 144, subsequent compliance in the assessment proceedings has been considered as good compliance and defaults committed earlier implicitly were condoned by the AO.
In view of what has been discussed above impugned order passed by ld. CIT(A) is not sustainable, hence set aside and penalty levied / confirmed stands deleted. Consequently, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in open court on this 27TH day of July, 2021.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(b)
- Navanitbhai Gordhanbhai Bhuva, Surat vs ITO, Ward 3(3)(1), SuratITA 1195/SRT/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed14 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Navanitbhai Gordhanbhai Bhuva, Surat vs ITO, Ward 3(3)(1), SuratITA 1194/SRT/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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- Laxminarain Kesarwani, Delhi vs DCIT, Central Circel-20, New DelhiITA 4431/DEL/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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