ACIT, CC- 19, NEW DELHI vs. NILKANTH CONCAST PVT. LTD., KUTCH

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ITA 4407/DEL/2017Status: DisposedITAT Delhi17 August 2021AY 2005-063 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that once the assessment order itself is quashed, the penalty imposed based on that assessment cannot be sustained. The deletion of additions by the ITAT in the quantum appeal collapses the basis for the penalty.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against the deletion of penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) for AY 2005-06. The original assessment order, which formed the basis for the penalty, had been quashed by the ITAT in the assessee's quantum appeal.

What were the issues?

Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be sustained when the assessment order forming its basis has been quashed.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 153A,Section 143(3),Section 68,Section 69C,Section 40A(3)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘E’ NEW DLEHI

Before: SHRI O.P. KANT & SHRI K. NARASIMHA CHARY

Hearing: 17/08/2021

PER K. NARASIMHA CHARY, J.M. Aggrieved by the order dated 29.03.2017 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-25, New Delhi ("Ld. CIT(A)") for the assessment year 2005-06 in the case of Nilkanth Concast Pvt. Ltd.,(“the assessee”), Revenue preferred this appeal, challenging the deletion of penalty imposed u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961(“the Act for short”).

2.

Brief facts, relevant to disposal of this appeal, are that for the assessment year 2005-06, assessment of the assessee was completed u/s. 153A read with section 143(3) of the Act by order dated 03.08.2007 at an income of Rs.1,90,02,249/- by making several additions as against Nil income declared by assessee. Such additions were made on account of unexplained cash credits u/s. 68 in the case of M/s. Baba Kishore Enterprises and Others, unexplained expenditure u/s. 69C of the Act, bogus loans in case of Sh. Rajpal, disallowance u/s. 40A(3), unexplained investment in factory at village Vadala, unexplained cost of construction of factory building and unexplained cash in saving bank account at Delhi. In quantum appeal preferred by the assessee, ld. CIT(A) deleted the additions made on account of bogus loans in the case of Shri Raj Pal and unexplained expenditure u/s. 69C and partially deleted the additions made on account of disallowance u/s. 40A(3) and investment in the factory premises at village Vadala. Remaining additions were sustained by the ld. CIT(A). Based on such additions, the Assessing Officer initiated penalty proceedings imposing a penalty of Rs.3,76,09,923/- u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.

3.

Assessee preferred appeal against the penalty order before the ld. CIT(A), who deleted the penalty imposed, by relying on the order of ITAT, Delhi Benches in the quantum appeal of the assessee for the impugned assessment year, whereby the assessment and additions made by Assessing Officer stood quashed.

4.

Learned DR, though relied on the penalty order, but could not controvert the findings of the ld. CIT(A) that once the assessment order itself does not survive, the imposition of penalty on the basis of the calculation of tax sought to be evaded determined as per the assessment order cannot be sustained.

5.

None is present on behalf of the assessee. It could be seen from the record that the notice was sent to the assessee at the address given in memorandum of appeal. If the assessee is available in such address, such notice should have been served on the assessee. If for any reason, the assessee is not available there, it is for the assessee to make arrangements for service of such notice by furnishing the address where the assessee would be available, or to deliver it to some authorised person, or by making request to the postal department to detain the mail till the assessee claims the same. Since the assessee does not seem to have adopted any of these methods, we have no alternate but to decide the appeal on merits based on the material available on record.

6.

It is not in dispute that the assessment order for the impugned assessment year stood quashed by this Bench of Tribunal in quantum appeal No. 2237/Del/2012, filed by assessee, by order dated 14.10.2015 and the additions sustained by the ld. CIT(A) in quantum appeal stood deleted. Once, the additions on the basis of which the impugned penalty is imposed are deleted by the Tribunal, the very basis of imposition of such penalty stands collapsed and there remains no justification to sustain any penalty, as done by the ld. CIT(A) in the impugned order. We, therefore, find no illegality or irregularity in the order of ld. CIT(A). Consequently, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed being devoid of merits.

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