ITO WD-1, PALGHAR vs. SHRI JAYDEEP VASANT RAUT, PALGHAR
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the Revenue's appeal was not maintainable as the tax effect was below the monetary limit prescribed by CBDT Circular No. 17/2019. The exception cited by the Revenue for reopening of assessment was held to be applicable only to quantum proceedings, not penalty proceedings.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed the deletion of a penalty levied on the assessee for purchases from hawala parties. The penalty was based on an addition made to the assessee's income, which was later restricted by a coordinate bench of the Tribunal.
What were the issues?
Whether the Revenue's appeal is maintainable before the Tribunal when the tax effect is below the prescribed monetary limit, and if exceptions to the monetary limit apply to penalty proceedings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI OM PRAKASH KANT & SHRI SANDEEP SINGH KARHAIL
The present appeal has been filed by the Revenue challenging the impugned order dated 27/09/2021, passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) by learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, [“learned CIT(A)”], for the assessment year 2010–11.
In its appeal, the Revenue has raised following grounds:
“1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A), Thane, erred in deleting the penalty of Shri Jaydeep Vasant Raut ITA No.2086/Mum./2021 Rs.4,97,535, made on account of purchases made from Hawala parties. 2. The appellant prays that the order of the Ld. CIT(NFAC), may be set aside and that of the Assessing Officer be restored.”
The brief facts of the case pertaining to the issue, as emanating from the record, are: The assessee is a proprietor of M/s. Sri Balaji Enterprises, which was engaged in the business of retail trading and labour contractor of various capacities and ratings as per specifications of customers. The assessee originally e–filed its return of income on 24/05/2011, declaring income of Rs.4,41,100. Pursuant to the information received from higher authorities, re–assessment proceedings were initiated in assessee’s case on the basis that the assessee has obtained bogus purchase amounting to Rs.16,29,784, from Hawala Dealers. Accordingly, vide order passed under section 143(3) r/w section 147 of the Act, the Assessing Officer made an addition of the aforesaid amount to the total income of the assessee.
In further appeal, the learned CIT(A) vide order dated 01/11/2018, dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee against the aforesaid order passed under section 143(3) r/w section 147 of the Act.
In quantum appeal against the order passed by the learned CIT(A), the Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal, vide order dated 17/03/2020, passed in ITA no.396/Mum./2019, granted partial relief to the assessee and restricted the addition to 12% of the alleged bogus purchase. Meanwhile, the penalty order dated 16/03/2020, was passed by the Page | 2
Shri Jaydeep Vasant Raut ITA No.2086/Mum./2021 Assessing Officer under section 271(1)(c) of the Act, wherein penalty of Rs.4,97,535, was levied on the basis that the assessee has concealed the particulars of income to the tune of Rs.16,29,784. In further appeal against the penalty order, the learned CIT(A) vide impugned order dated 27/09/2021, confirmed the levy of penalty, however, directed the Assessing Officer to re–compute the quantum of penalty by taking amount of addition after giving effect to the order of the Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal passed in quantum appeal. Being aggrieved, the Revenue is in appeal before us.
During the course of hearing, at the outset, the learned Authorised Representative (“learned A.R”) submitted that the amount of penalty levied by the Assessing Officer under section 271(1)(c) of the Act is only Rs.4,97,535, and thus, the tax effect in Revenue’s appeal is below the revised monetary limit of Rs.50 lakh applicable to appeals before the Tribunal, as per CBDT Circular no.17 of 2019, dated 08/08/2019. Further, he submitted, none of the exceptions provided in CBDT Circular no.3 of 2018, dated 11/07/2018 r/w circular F. no.279/Misc./142/2007 IT)-(Pt) dated 20/08/2018, would apply to Revenue's appeal. Thus, the learned A.R. submitted that Revenue's appeal being covered under the aforesaid Circulars is not maintainable.
On the other hand, the learned Departmental Representative (“learned D.R”) submitted that the assessment in assessee’s case was re– opened on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Page | 3
Shri Jaydeep Vasant Raut ITA No.2086/Mum./2021 Department and, therefore, the present case falls within the exception provided in Para–10(e) of Circular no.279/Misc. 142/2007–ITJ (Pt), dated 20/08/2018, and accordingly the present appeal is maintainable.
Having considered the rival submissions and having perused the material available on record, we find that similar issue arose for consideration before the Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in appeal being ITA no.6053/Mum./2019, order dated 19/04/2021, in DCIT v/s Aluvind Architectural Pvt. Ltd., wherein the Tribunal, while deciding the issue in favour of the tax payer, observed as under:–
“3. We find at the outset, the Id AR argued that penalty that is in dispute before us, falls below the monetary limit prescribed by the CBDT in its Circular No.17/2019 dated 08/08/2019 for preferring appeal by the Revenue before this Tribunal. We find that the Id. DR vehemently argued that the said case falls within the exception provided in para 10(e) of the said Circular and accordingly he argued that the appeal is maintainable. We find that the exception provided in para 10(e) of the Circular 17/2019 dated 08/08/2019 is applicable only for the quantum proceedings and the same cannot be made applicable for penalty proceedings. It is well settled that penalty and quantum assessment proceedings are distinct and separate. Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal of the Revenue by following the aforesaid Circular No.17/2019 dated 08/08/2019 and hold that the appeal of the Revenue is not maintainable.”
Since similar submissions have been made by both the parties in the present case, wherein levy of penalty of Rs.4,97,535, is under challenge, therefore, respectfully following the aforesaid decision of the Co–ordinate Bench of the Tribunal, we are of the view that the tax effect on the amount disputed by the Revenue in the present appeal is below the revised monetary limit of Rs.50 lakh, as per CBDT Circular no. 17/2019, dated 08/08/2019, r/w CBDT Circular no.3/2018, dated
Shri Jaydeep Vasant Raut ITA No.2086/Mum./2021 20/08/2018. In view of the aforesaid, Revenue’s appeal deserves to be dismissed.
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