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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘C’ : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI O.P.KANT & SHRI KULDIP SINGH
PER KULDIP SINGH, JUDICIAL MEMBER
Since common question of facts and law is involved in all
the aforesaid appeals, the same are taken up together for disposal
by way of composite order to avoid repetition of discussion.
Appellant, M/s. Gulshan Mercantile Urban Cooperative
Bank Ltd., New Mandi, Muzaffarnagar (hereinafter referred to as
‘assessee’) by filing the aforesaid appeals sought to set aside the
impugned orders dated 30.06.2017, 06.01.2017, 30.06.2017 &
30.03.2018 for A.Y. 2009-10, 2012-13, 2014-15 & 2015-16
respectively on the identical grounds, except difference in figures
of additions, inter alia that :-
ITA No. 2166/Del/2017, A.Y. 2012-13
“1. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the order of the AO to the extent of confirming most of the additions made by the AO making the assessment at the income of Rs. 1,18,31,749/- as against the returned income of Rs. 1,05,53,330/-.
3 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 228478 on account of Standard and Non-Standard NPA assets. 3. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 217246 on account of provision of Gratuity. 4. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 11151 on account of loss on sale of furniture and fixtures. 5. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 3200/- on account of Dividend received. 6. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 329241 on account of interest in respect of alleged NPA assets. 7. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 1035 on account of disallowance u/s 43B. 8. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the part addition u/s 14A. 3. the order of the A.O. is against law and facts of the case. 4. The appellant craves the right to add, amend or withdraw any grounds of appeal at the time of hearing.”
Briefly stated the facts necessary for adjudication of the
controversy at hand are : assessee being a co-operative bank is into
the banking activities during the years under consideration.
Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 1,51,634/-,
Rs.2,17,246/-, Rs. 5,56,000/- & Rs. 4,11,300/- in A.Y. 2009-10,
2012-13, 2014-15 & 2015-16 respectively on account of provisions
made by the assessee for gratuity u/s 2(5), 36(1)(v), 40A(7) &
40A(9) of the I.T.Act, 1961.
Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 62,315/- , Rs. 32,00,
Rs.32,00/- & 32,00/- in A.Y.2009-10, 2012-13, 2014-15 & 2015-16
4 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
respectively received by the assessee bank as dividend from UP Co-
operative Federation being not allowable u/s 80-P(4) for A.Y. 2009-
10, 2012-13, 2014-15 & 2015-16.
Assessing Officer made addition of Rs. 3,29,241/- on account
of interest in respect of the alleged NPAs assets in A.Y. 2012-13
on the ground that no evidence has been brought on record by the
assessee bank to prove that the same has become NPA.
Assessing Officer made disallowance of Rs. 10,000/- debited
by the assessee in P/L Account on account of provision for FBT
being not allowable u/s 40ic of the Act for A.Y. 2009-10. Assessing
Officer also made addition of Rs. 1,50,000/- by invoking provisions
u/s 14A by way of disallowance for earning exempt dividend
income. Consequently, Assessing Officer framed assessment at
Rs.72,72,192/- u/s 143(3)/ 147 of the Act for A.Y. 2009-10 and
framed assessment at Rs. 1,18,31,749/-, 1,33,93,140/- and
1,39,42,440/- u/s 143(3) of the Act for A.Y. 2012-13, 2014-15 and
2015-16 respectively.
Assessee carried the matter before Ld. CIT(A) by way of
filing appeals who have partly allowed the same by passing
separate orders. Feeling aggrieved assessee has come up before the
Tribunal by way of filing the present appeals.
5 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
We have heard the ld. Authorized Representatives of the
parties to the appeal, gone through the documents relied upon and
orders passed by the revenue authorities below in the light of the
facts and circumstances of the case.
ITA No. 2166/Del/2017, A.Y. 2012-13
Ground no. 1 is general in nature and needs no specific
findings.
GROUND NO. 2, 4, 7 & 8 OF ITA No. 2166/Del/2017,
A.Y.2012-13
Ground no. 2, 4, 7 & 8 of A.Y. 2012-13 have not been
pressed by the Ld. AR for the assessee, hence, dismissed as
withdrawn.
GROUND NO. 4 OF ITA No. 5481/Del/2017 for A.Y. 2009-10, GROUND NO. 3 OF ITA No. 2166/Del/2017 for A.Y. 2012-13, GROUND NO. 3 OF ITA No. 5482/Del/2017 for A.Y. 2014-15 & GROUND NO. 2 OF ITA No. 3982/Del/2018 forA.Y. 2015-16
Assessing Officer has made disallowance of Rs. 1,51,634/- ,
2,17,246/-, 5,56,000/- and 4,11,300/- for A.Ys. 2009-10, 2012-13,
2014-15 and 2015-16 respectively on account of contribution made
by the assessee bank to LIC on account of gratuity fund on the
ground that the same has not been approved by Pr. Commissioner
6 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
of Income Tax, Muzaffarnagar.
It is undisputed fact on record that out of amount of Rs.
2,17,246/- the appellant has paid Rs. 1,62,441/- to one of the
employee on his retirement being deductible u/s 37 of the Act.
It is also not in dispute that such deductions as claimed by
the assessee company is allowable only when the payment is made
on behalf of approved fund. Ld. AR for the assessee challenging
the impugned order contended inter alia that assessee bank has
moved an application to the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax on
02-01-2009 available at page 26 to 28 of PB who has granted
approval with effect from 01.05.2017; that approval was required
to be granted from the date of application to be applicable with
effect from A.Y. 2009-10 and relied upon the order passed by co- ordinate bench of Tribunal in case cited as The Ganga Mercantile
Urban Cooperative Bank Ltd., Meerut Vs. ACIT, Muzaffarnagar.
Identical issue has been decided by the Cooperative Bench
of Tribunal in case of the Ganga Mercantile Urban Ltd. (supra) by
directing the AO to decide the issue after decision of the Pr.
Commissioner of Income Tax on the application of the assessee.
We are of the considered view that when application for
7 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
granting approval for the gratuity trust with the Life Insurance
Corporation of India has been filed well within time i.e.
02-01-2009, it is to be allowed from the date of application itself
and not prospectively as Ld. Pr. CIT has done in this case.
So, following the order passed by Coordinate Bench of
Tribunal, we remit this issue back to the AO to decide afresh after
getting decision from the Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax on the
application of the assessee. Application of the assessee is
reportedly pending with Pr. CIT who shall decide the same
expeditiously in accordance with law from the date of application
and thereafter AO shall decide the issue afresh accordingly.
Consequently, Ground no. 4 of A.Y. 2009-10, Ground no. 3 of
A.Y. 2012-13, Ground No. 3 of A.Y. 2014-15 & Ground no. 2 of
2015-16 is decided in favour of the assessee for statistical
purposes.
GROUND NO. 5 OF ITA No. 5481/Del./2017 for A.Y. 2009-10
& GROUND NO.5 OF ITA No. 2166/Del./2017forA.Y. 2012-13,
GROUND NO. 4 OF ITA No. 5482/Del/2017 for A.Y. 2014-15,
GROUND NO. 3 OF ITA No. 3982/Del/2018 for A.Y. 2015-16
Aforesaid ground has been raised by the assessee on the
8 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
identical issue challenging the addition of Rs. 62,315/-, Rs. 32,00,
Rs. 32,00/- & 32,00/- A.Y. 2009-10, 2012-13, 2014-15 & 2015-16
respectively by way of disallowance on account of dividend
received by the assessee bank from UP Cooperative Federation u/s
80P(4) of the Act.
Undisputedly, assessee bank has received dividend income
for the years under consideration from the investment made with
UP Cooperative Federation. It is also not in dispute that assessee
bank is a cooperative bank registered with Reserve Bank of India.
When we peruse the provisions contained u/s 80P(4), 80P(2)(d) of
the Act, this deduction is not available to the cooperative bank. So,
in view of the matter, we find no illegality or infirmity in the
findings returned by Ld. CIT(A), hence, Ground No. 5, Ground
no. 5, Ground No. 4 & Ground No. 3 A.Y 2009-10, 2012-13, 2014-
15 and 2015-16 respectively are decided against the assessee.
GROUND NO. 6 OF ITA No. 5481/Del/2017 for A.Y. 2009-10
Assessee challenged the disallowance of Rs. 10,000/- made/
confirmed by AO/ CIT on the ground that it is not allowable u/s
40ic of the Act. Perusal of the impugned order passed by Ld.
CIT(A) passed in A.Y. 2009-10 goes to prove that this issue
remained undecided by Ld. CIT(A), may be due to inadvertence.
9 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
So, without entering into merit of allowability or disallowability,
we remit this issue back to Ld. CIT(A) to decide after providing
opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Consequently, Ground
no. 5 decided in favour of the assessee for statistical purposes.
GROUND NO. 6 OF ITA No. 2166/Del/2017, A.Y. 2012-13
Assessing officer made addition of Rs. 3,29,241/- on
account of interest qua alleged NPA assests out of unrecognized
interest income of Rs. 5,94,320/-. It is case of the assessee that the
claim of the assessee is on the ground that advances for these
accounts were NPA in nature. However, Ld. CIT(A) decided this
issue against the assessee by returning following findings :-
“ During appellate proceedings also the appellant has not brought any further submission to support the grounds of appeal that the loans have been categorized as NPA in accordance with the guidelines of the R.B.I. The reliance of the appellant upon different decisions of the Hon’ble Tribunals as mentioned in the submission does not help the case of the appellant as the appellant has failed to show that the loans have been categorized as NPA after following the guidelines of R.B.I. In the circumstances it is held that the AO was justified to make addition of Rs. 3,29,241/-. The same is hereby confirmed. Ground of appeal No. 14 is dismissed.
Perusal of the findings returned by Ld. CIT(A) shows that
the assessee has failed to bring on record the evidence to prove the
fact that the loans have been categorized as NPA as per guidelines
10 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
of the RBI qua the amounts claimed on account of interest income.
This fact has been candidly admitted by Ld. AR for the assessee.
So, we remit this issue back to the AO to decide afresh after
entertaining evidence to be brought on record by the assessee.
Accordingly this ground is also decided in favour of the assessee
for statistical purposes.
GROUND NO. 5 OF ITA NO. 5482 for A.Y. 2014-15
Assessing Officer noticed from the P & L account that the
assessee has received Rs. 16,34,688/- as exempt dividend income
and thereby disallowed an amount of Rs. 1,50,000/- on the basis of
guess work being expenses incurred for earning exempt dividend
income.
Ld. CIT(A) decided this issue by partly allowing the ground
in favour of the assessee by returning following findings :-
“11. The facts of the case as well as submission made by the appellant have been considered. The AO has made disallowance of Rs. 1,50,000/- on account of expenses incurred for earning of dividend income. The submission of the AR on this issue has been reproduced as above. Similar issue has been decided by the undersigned in the case of the appellant for AY 2012-13. Vide order in appeal No.42/15-16/MZR dated 06.01.2017. As the facts are identical in this year also, therefore following the reasoning given the order dated 06.01.2017, the AO is directed to adopt the same principle and recomputed the disallowance on this account. Ground of appeal no. 5 is partly allowed.”
11 ITA No. 2166 & Ors.
Since Ld. CIT(A) has already directed the AO to re-decide
this issue in accordance with order passed by CIT(A) in
A.Y.2012-13, no ground is left with the assessee to be argued
before the Tribunal. So, AO is directed to decide this issue as
directed by Ld. CIT(A). This ground is decided accordingly.
In view of what has been discussed above aforesaid appeals
filed by the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in open court on 30th September, 2021.
Sd/- Sd/- (O.P.KANT) (KULDIP SINGH) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 30th September, 2021 *Binita*