ITO -19(2) (4), MUMBAI vs. SHRI PRAKASH CHANDRA SURAJMAL GANDHI, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the order of the CIT(A) that the shares sold were not in the nature of penny stocks. The purchases and sales were made through banking channels with STT paid, and the assessee suffered a marginal loss.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the deletion of an addition of Rs. 27,31,200/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of sale consideration of shares. The Assessing Officer had treated the entire sale proceeds as unexplained income under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the shares sold by the assessee were in the nature of penny stocks, and if the sale consideration could be added as unexplained income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
ORDER This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals) National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short 'the CIT(A)’] dated 05/10/2021 for the assessment year 2011-12.
The Revenue is in appeal against the order of CIT(A) in deleting the addition of Rs.27,31,200/- on account of sale consideration received on sale of shares of Action Financial Services Limited. The Assessing Officer made addition of the entire sale consideration of shares as unexplained income under section 68 of the Income tax Act, 1961 [ in short ‘the Act’].
Shri A.K. Vaidyalingan appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that the assessee is an individual. During the period relevant to assessment year under appeal, the assessee had sold the shares of M/s. Action Financial Services Limited and had suffered long term capital loss of Rs.86,238/-. The assessee had purchased shares of M/s. Action Financial Services Limited over a period of time starting from Financial Year 2005-06 onwards. Thereafter, the assessee sold the aforesaid shares in the Financial Year 2007-08. The short term capital gain on sale of shares was offered to tax. The major chunk of shares were sold by the assessee in financial year 2008-09, wherein the assessee had made long term capital gain. The ld. Authorized Representative of the assessee pointed that the Revenue has not raised any doubt on the purchase of shares. It is only the sale of shares which has been doubted by the Assessing Officer . The Assessing Officer in reassessment proceedings made addition of the entire sale proceeds under section 68 of the Act. Aggrieved by the assessment order dated 28/12/2018 passed under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act, the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) vide impugned order deleted the addition. The ld. Authorized Representative of the assessee vehemently defended the impugned order and prayed for dismissing the appeal of Revenue.
Per contra, Ms. Beena Santosh representing the Department prayed for reversing the findings of CIT(A) and upholding the addition made by Assessing Officer under section 68 of the Act. The ld.Departmental Representative submitted that the scrips in which the assessee had traded are penny stock.
Submissions made by rival sides were heard, orders of authorities below examined. The solitary issue in the appeal is whether the share sold by the assessee during the period relevant to assessment year under appeal are in the nature of penny stock. The assessee had purchased shares of M/s. Action Financial Services Limited for Rs.28,17,438/- and sold the same for Rs.27,31,200/-. In the process of purchase and sale of aforesaid shares, the assessee suffered marginal loss of Rs.86,238/-. From perusal of the assessment order it clearly emanates that the Assessing Officer has raised no doubt over the purchase of shares of M/s. Action Financial Services Limited. It is only the sale of shares which has been doubted by the Assessing Officer. In the impugned order the CIT(A) has given categoric finding that the shares sold in the period relevant to the assessment year under appeal were purchased by the assessee between October, 2007 and January 2008. The shares were purchased through Shreepati Holdings Finance Private Limited. The purchases were made through banking channels and Securities Transaction Tax was duly paid. The sales were also effected in similar manner. In the process of sale and purchase of shares M/s. Action Financial Services Limited, the assessee suffered minor long term capital loss of Rs.86,238/-. It is not the case of Revenue that the loss declared by the assessee in the impugned assessment year is a result of systematically generated transactions to avoid payment of tax. Thus, in peculiar facts of the case the miniscule loss suffered by the assessee on the transaction of purchase and sale of shares cannot be termed as penny stock transaction. I find no reason to interfere with the findings of CIT(A) on this issue. Ergo, the impugned order is upheld and appeal by the Revenue is dismissed being devoid of any merit.
Order pronounced in the open Court on Monday the 31st day of October, 2022.
More judgments on Section 68
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- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
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- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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