No AI summary yet for this case.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “F” BENCH, MUMBAI
This appeal is filed by The Income Tax Officer 26 (3) (4), Mumbai (the learned AO) against the appellate order passed by the Commissioner of income tax (appeals) – 38, Mumbai dated 30/9/2019 wherein the appeal filed by the assessee against the assessment order dated 29-12- 2017 passed u/s 143 (3) of the income tax act 1961 (the act) for the assessment year 2015 – 16 by the learned AO was partly allowed.
“A. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs.58,12,01,658/- on account of undisclosed income without appreciating the fact that the amounts received by the assessee through third parties by way of circular transactions.
B. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition on account of undisclosed income without appreciating the fact that the reasons given by the assessee for receiving credit in their bank accounts from third parties during the assessment proceedings are different that the reasons given during the remand proceedings.
C. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in deleting the addition on account of undisclosed income without appreciating the fact that M/s. Mediclaim Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd. and M/s. Friends Trading Limited are closely related parties of the assessee and third parties have credited an amount of Rs.58,12,01,658/ on behalf of these parties and this shows the transaction is sham transaction and the assessee has used colorable device for its undisclosed income.
The learned AO examined the Ledger account of both the parties. The Ledger account on analysis were tabulated and page number 6 and 7 of the assessment order. The finding of the AO was that party number 1 supplied goods to the assessee amounting to ₹ 96,237,353/– from
Aggrieved with the assessment order assessee preferred appeal before the learned CIT – A. Before him, assessee submitted additional evidences with respect to the advances received of ₹ 581,201,658/–. The matter was
The learned AO is aggrieved with that order and is in appeal before us. The learned AO raised three grounds challenging the deletion of addition of ₹ 581,201,658/–. The learned CIT DR vehemently submitted that the learned CIT – A has erred in deleting the addition in the hence of the assessee u/s 68 of the income tax act. It was stated that the money is received in the bank account of the assessee and therefore party number one and party number 2 on behalf of which the advances was received is clearly a make-believe story made by the assessee which was believed by the CIT – A. He submitted that during assessment assessee created one story and in remand proceedings it created another story. The learned CIT – A
Despite notice to the assessee appeared on the appointed date of hearing despite there was proper service of notice by the learned AO wherein the reports are also submitted that the directors who appeared in the remand proceedings have received the notice of hearing. This appeal is also fixed for hearing earlier ten times, despite service of notice, none appeared on any of the occasions. Therefore, we do not have any other option but to dispose of this appeal on the merits of the case as per information available on record.
We have carefully considered the contention raised by the learned CIT DR and carefully perused the orders of the lower authorities. We find that during the course of assessment proceedings it was found that there is a youth sum credited in the bank account of the assessee. The assessee did not give proper reply before the assessing officer during the course of assessment proceedings. In the appellate proceedings, the learned CIT – A called for remand report wherein assessee produced the “7. I have considered the facts of the case, the oral arguments of the Learned. ASSESSMENT ORDER as well as written submission of the appellant, material on record and case laws relied upon by the appellant as against the observations and findings of the Assessing Officer in the assessment order and in remand report. The submissions and contentions of the appellant are being discussed and decided as under:
7.1.2 In the remand report, the Assessing Officer objected to the admission of additional evidence, comprising of confirmation of accounts, bank 7.1.3 However, considering the fact the reasons for receiving the credits in the bank account of the appellant cited in the assessment proceedings is different from the ones submitted in the remand proceedings, the Assessing Officer held the aforesaid amounts received by the appellant through third parties in a way of circular transactions are totally not acceptable and the CIT(A) may not accept the additional evidence submitted by the assessee and upheld the addition made by the Assessing Officer.
7.1.4 On the other hand, it is the contention of the appellant, that before the Assessing Officer during the assessment proceedings and in the remand proceedings at the appellate stage, appellant has asserted that the credits amounting to ₹ 58,30,48,458/- reflected in the HDFC Bank account of 7.1.5 It is further, submitted that the appellant has furnished to the Assessing Officer all the relevant information and documentary evidence during the remand proceedings. The two parties Viz., M/s. Friends Trading and M/s. Medichem Lifesciences Pvt. Ltd with who the appellant had business transactions in the form of purchases and advances given by the appellant and on whose behalf the appellant has received ₹ 18,41,51,946/- and ₹ 39,84,96,512/- respectively have responded to notice u/s.133(6) issued by the Assessing Officer during the remand proceedings and have furnished confirmation of accounts with regard to the amount deposited in the appellant’s bank account maintained with HDFC Bank. The appellant also submitted that in the remand proceedings, the concerned persons of the aforesaid parties attended the proceedings before the Assessing Officer in response to notice under section 7.1.6 On careful consideration of the materials on record and perusal of the submission of the appellant with reference to the assessment order and the remand report, it is observed that the sole issued of contention is the nature and source of credits amounting to ₹ 58,30,48,458/- reflected in the HDFC Bank account of the appellant. From the perusal of the assessment order and the remand report, the fact that the above credits have been deposited in the HDFC Bank account of the appellant in the impugned assessment year is not disputed either, by the Assessing Officer nor by the appellant. The identity of 7.1.7 However, in the case of two parties, M/s. Azaan Enterprises and Mr. Patel Ishwar Premji, for credit entries of ₹ 14,46,800/- and ₹ 4,00,000/- respectively, amounting to ₹ 18,46,800/- as per the 7.1.8. In view of the above, the Assessing Officer is directed to delete the addition of ₹ 58,12,01,658/- (₹ 58,30,48,458/- less to ₹ 18,46,800/-). Accordingly, Ground No 1 is Partly Allowed.”
First, the learned CIT – A failed to make any order of admitting additional evidence Under rule 46A of the act. This is a mandatory requirement whenever the learned CIT – A admits any additional evidence which were not before the learned assessing officer. He has limited power to admit such evidence. In the present case there is no lack of opportunity before the learned AO to the assessee. There are no other reasons shown where assessee was prevented from sufficient cause for not producing those
Secondly the learned CIT – A has deleted the addition as per para number 7. In paragraph number 7.1.4 the amount credited in the bank account of ₹ 583,048,458/– has been accepted by the learned CIT – A that it did not belong to the appellant. This finding of fact is contrary that originally advances were given by the assessee to two different parties for supply of material, who could not supply the material, therefore advances given to them were recovered by the assessee from other parties on behalf of those 2 parties. Therefore in fact at the most it can be said that the amount that is credited in the bank account is an advance received back by the assessee from 3rd party which was given to 2 related parties. Therefore mainly the assessee has to justify the amount credited in the books of accounts of the assessee itself with the identity, creditworthiness and genuineness of the world transaction. Here the assessee has diverted the attention of the learned CIT – A producing the directors of 2 related parties. In fact the AO/CIT – A should have examined the parties were given credit in the books of the assessee/credited in the bank account of the assessee. This exercise is missing.
It is also worth noting that there is no independent evidence available with the learned CIT – A to delete the addition. He has deleted the addition merely on the basis of statement of the directors of 2 related parties, statement of the partner of the assessee who is also director in one of the company which is involved in the world transaction as per the statement of the assessee. Thus, lack of independent evidence makes the order of the learned CIT – A not sustainable.
The learned CIT – A has also wrongly held that when the amount is deposited in the bank account with HDFC bank of the assessee the deeming provisions of Section 68 is not applicable to the said receipt as it is credited in the bank account of the appellant. The learned CIT – A has ignored the fact that the amount which is credited in the bank account of the assessee is also credited in the books of accounts of the assessee and therefore the provisions of Section 68 are definitely attracted.
In the result, we set aside whole issue back to the file of the ld. CIT (A) with a direction to pass decide whether the additional evidences submitted by the assessee were admitted or not giving reasons for his order. Thereafter he
In the result, Appeal of the learned AO is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 31.10.2022.