SUDHIR N CHEKE (HUF),MUMBAI vs. ITO, WARD 28(3)(3), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the AO failed to provide documentary proof connecting the assessee with the scrip or the alleged transactions. The assessee had consistently denied dealing in the scrip. Therefore, the additions made by the AO were deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal against the CIT(A)'s order upholding additions made by the AO. The AO had added Rs. 1,50,340/- to the assessee's income, treating it as long-term capital gains from trading in the scrip of Aricent Infra Ltd. (now Kyra Landscape Ltd.), which was considered bogus.
What were the issues?
Whether additions can be made on the basis of conjectured information without cogent documentary evidence proving the assessee's involvement in the impugned transactions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN
Date of Hearing 03.03.2025 Date of Pronouncement 03.03.2025 आदेश / ORDER
PER SANDEEP GOSAIN, JM:
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the impugned order 14.11.2024 passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’), by the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi / CIT(A) Mumbai, for the A.Y 2013-14. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:
1) The learned CIT (A) erred in facts or in law in upholding the order of the Ao adding Rs. 1,50,340/-to the income of assessee.
2 Sudhir N Cheke (HUF), Mumbai.
2) The Learned CIT (A) erred in adding entire Traded value of the scrip as income from Long Term Capital Gains. 3) The Learned CIT (A) erred in concluding that the assessee traded during F.Y. 2012-13 A.Y. 2013-14 in the scrip Aricent Infra presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd. 4) The learned CIT (A) erred in treating the traded value Rs. 1,50,340/- as long term gain and adding the same to income of the assessee. 5) The learned CIT(A) erred in adding alleged addition treating as long term gain as cash credit U/s 68 of the Act, 2. The ground No. 1 to 5 raised in the present appeal are interrelated and interconnected and relates to challenging the order of Ld. CIT(A) in upholding the additions made by the AO u/s 68 of the Act. Therefore I have decided to take up all these grounds together and to adjudicate the same through the present consolidated order.
As per the facts of the present case, the assessee originally filed his return of income for the year under consideration declaring income as Rs. 30,383/-. However on the basis of information received from ITO(Inv), Thane that assessee is beneficiary, who had traded in the bogus script of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.) to acquire bogus long term capital gain (LTCG) / short term capital loss (STCL). The AO in the present case issued notice for reopening the assessment and consequently issued a show cause notice dated 3 Sudhir N Cheke (HUF), Mumbai.
06.12.2019. However in reply / response thereof the assessee categorically mentioned that he has not traded in the scrip of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.) and the said fact can be verified from the cash global report of broker Latin Maharlal Securities Pvt Ltd and in this regard also submitted the relevant documents. However again a final show cause notice dated 21.12.2019 was again issued by the AO to the assessee, wherein certain other documents were called for.
In response to the final show cause notice assessee reiterated the same facts and also submitted the documents called for by the AO. The assessee has again reiterated that he has not dealt with any script of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.). But still AO concluded that assessee is beneficiary and has traded in the bogus script of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.) and ultimately made additions u/s 68 of the Act amounting to Rs. 1,50,340/- while passing the order of assessment.
Aggrieved by the order of assessment the assessee preferred appeal before Ld. CIT(A) and reiterated the same arguments as were raised by him before the AO but again Ld. CIT(A) instead of verifying the factual position has uphold the additions made by the AO. Aggrieved by the 4 Sudhir N Cheke (HUF), Mumbai. said order of Ld. CIT(A), the assessee has preferred the present appeal before me.
I have heard the counsels for both the parties and have perused the material placed on record, orders passed by the revenue authorities. From the records I noticed that from day one assessee has taken a categorical stand that he has never dealt with in any manner whatsoever with the said script of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.). And in this regard assessee has also submitted all the required documents as called for by the AO. It is pertinent to mention here that AO is not merely adjudicator but he is also an investigator therefore, duty cast upon the AO to verify the said facts once a specific stand has been taken by the assessee and by not doing so the AO has committed great injustice to the assessee. It is also pertinent to mention that addition cannot be made in the hands of the assessee in a casual and cavalier manner on the basis of conjectures and surmises but the addition can only be made on the basis of cogent, convincing documentary evidences. Which in my view is missing in the present case.
After having thoroughly gone through the facts placed on record I noticed that assessee had moved an application before the AO requesting him to provide the details in respect of transactions carried out in script of M/s Aricent 5 Sudhir N Cheke (HUF), Mumbai.
Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.) as the AO has mentioned the said fact in his order of assessment. But the AO has failed to provide / supply any such details in respect of dealing of assessee in the script of M/s Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.). Therefore in the absence of any documentary proof to connect assessee with the said Aricent Infra Ltd., (Presently known as Kyra Landscape Ltd.) I am of the considered view that no additions could have been made in the hands of the assessee. Therefore taking into consideration all the facts and circumstances of the present case as discussed by me above, I direct the AO to delete the said additions and consequently Ground No. 1 to 5 raised by the assessee stands allowed.
In the net result, appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed with no order as to cost.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Capri Global Capital LTD Through Represented By Its Law Officer Mr. Varun Kaljoria vs. The State Of Madhya Pradesh Through Principal SecretaryMadhya Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- Sri Tatiparthy Venkata Swamy vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 25 Oct 2026
- Piyush Shantilal Veera vs. State Of U.P.Allahabad · 23 Oct 2026
- Tvl. Pooja Shri Traders vs. The Deputy State Tax Officer - 1Madras · 23 Oct 2026
- Aashutosh vs. The State Of Madhy PradeshMadhya Pradesh · 23 Oct 2026