Facts
The assessee's appeal concerns an assessment order for AY 2013-14. The primary ground of appeal was the validity of the notice issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. The notice for reassessment was issued without a manual or digital signature from the Assessing Officer.
Held
The Tribunal held that a notice issued under Section 148 of the Act, which is neither manually nor digitally signed, is invalid. This defect violates statutory mandates and is not curable, rendering the notice and subsequent reassessment proceedings void. The Tribunal followed the jurisdictional High Court's decisions on similar matters.
Key Issues
Validity of a Section 148 notice issued without manual or digital signature; whether such defect is curable under Section 292B or 292BB of the Income Tax Act.
Sections Cited
147, 144B, 148, 250, 282A, 292B, 292BB
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR BENCH :: NAGPUR
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/NFAC, Delhi, dated 12/04/2024 passed under section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short, “Act”) which is arising out of assessment order passed u/s. 147 r.w.s. 144B of the Act, dated 27.03.2022 for the Assessment Year 2013-14.
At the very outset, learned counsel for the assessee press the ground of appeal regarding the validity of notice issued u/s. 148 of the Act by the ITO, Ward-5, Amravati. He drew our attention at page No.2 of the paper book where notice u/s 148 of the Act dated 30.03.2021 has been placed and is reproduced herein below:
From the above, it is clear that Ld. AO has issued notice u/s. 148 of the Act for reassessment of income of the assessee but not signed manually or digitally on it. In this regard, the Ld.counsel for the assessee placed reliance on the decision of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Prakash Krishnavtar Bhardwaj Vs. ITO [2023] 150 taxmann.com 60 (Bom), wherein it has held that “where a reopening notice u/s 148 was issued upon assessee without signature of Assessing officer affixed on it either digitally or manually, said notice was invalid and same would not vest Assessing Officer with any further jurisdiction to proceed to reassessment income of assessee”. Ld. counsel further relied on the recent decision of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Ambernath City Hospital (P.) Ltd. Vs. Union of India [2026] 182 taxmann.com 268 (Bom), wherein it has been held that “where Assessing Officer issued reopening notice which was neither signed manually nor digitally such defect violated statutory mandate of section 282A and was not curable u/s 292B or 292BB, thus impugned notice and all consequential proceedings
On the other hand, Ld. DR relied upon the orders passed by the revenue authorities. He further submitted that notice u/s. 148 of the Act was issued without signed digitally, but is issued through ITBA portal, hence, it is deemed to be valid u/s. 292BB of the Act.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material placed on record and also the judgements cited before us. From the records, we observe that the notice issued u/s 148 of the Act dated 30.03.2021 having no signature affixed on it, digitally or manually, the same is invalid and would not vest the Assessing Officer with any further jurisdiction to proceed to reassess the income of the assessee. Consequently, the notice dated 30.03.2021 issued u/s 148 of the Act to the assessee is invalid. Accordingly, having regard to the totality of the facts and circumstances of the present case and taking into consideration of the decisions rendered by the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court on identical issue and respectfully
following the doctrine of binding precedent and maintaining judicial consistency, when the Lordships quashed the reassessment proceedings without signature of the Assessing Officer on it either digitally or manually, we accordingly quash and set aside the notice dated 30.03.2021 issued by the Ld. AO u/s 148 of the Act. The assessment proceedings have no legal legs to stand upon and the entire addition made is deleted. Accordingly, the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee are allowed.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed.
Order pronounced on 07.04.2026 under Rule 34 of Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules 1963 sd/- sd/- PAWAN SINGH KHETTRA MOHAN ROY JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Nagpur: Dated: 07/04/2026 vr/- Copy to:
1. 1. The Assessee 2. The Revenue 3. The Pr.CIT concerned. 4. The DR, ITAT, Nagpur 5. Guard file. By order Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Nagpur