PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -5 vs. KAY KAY ROYAL APARTMENTS PVT. LTD
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal correctly upheld the deletion of the addition made by the Assessing Officer. The court found that the conditions for treating the loan as deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) were not met.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer treated loans received by the assessee companies from KHDPL as deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act, citing common shareholders. The CIT(A) and ITAT deleted this addition, finding the primary condition for the section unfulfilled.
What were the issues?
Whether loans advanced to the assessee companies by KHDPL constituted deemed dividend under Section 2(22)(e) due to alleged common shareholding. Whether substantial question of law arises for determination in the appeals.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
ITA Nos.660, 661, 662 and 663/2015
Page 1 of 4
$~ * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI 1 +
ITA 660/2015
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -5 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Shikhar Garg, Advocate for Mr. Kamal Sawhney, Senior Standing counsel.
versus
KAY KAY ROYAL APARTMENTS PVT. LTD ..... Respondent
Through: Ms. Kavita Jha, Advocate.
WITH
+ ITA 661/2015
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -5 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Shikhar Garg, Advocate for Mr. Kamal Sawhney, Senior Standing counsel.
versus
KAY KAY BUILDWORTH PVT. LTD ..... Respondent
Through: Ms. Kavita Jha, Advocate.
WITH
ITA 662/2015
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -5 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Shikhar Garg, Advocate for Mr. Kamal Sawhney, Senior Standing counsel.
versus
KAY KAY APARTMENTS PVT. LTD ..... Respondent
Through: Ms. Kavita Jha, Advocate.
This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 04/04/2026 at 21:55:07
ITA Nos.660, 661, 662 and 663/2015
Page 2 of 4
AND
ITA 663/2015
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX -5 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Shikhar Garg, Advocate for Mr. Kamal Sawhney, Senior Standing counsel.
versus
KAY KAY EXECUTIVE APARTMENTS PVT. LTD .....Respondent
Through: Ms. Kavita Jha, Advocate.
CORAM: HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE S.MURALIDHAR HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIBHU BAKHRU
O R D E R %
15.09.2015
CM APPL 17252,17253 and17254/2015 (for exemption
Exemption allowed subject to all just exceptions.
The application is disposed of.
ITA Nos. 660, 661, 662 and 663/2015
These are four appeals by the Revenue under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘Act’) directed against the common impugned order dated 16th 4. The common question involved in these appeals is whether the ITAT was
January 2015 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (‘ITAT’) in ITA Nos. 3079 to 3082/Del/2009, all pertaining to the Assessment Year (‘AY’) 2006-07.
This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 04/04/2026 at 21:55:07
ITA Nos.660, 661, 662 and 663/2015
Page 3 of 4
correct in upholding the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [‘CIT-(A)’] deleting the addition made by the Assessing Officer (‘AO’) under Section 2 (22) (e) of the Act by treating the amount given as loan to the Assessee as deemed dividend.
Since the facts in these appeals are more or less similar, and the same questions arise for consideration, the facts in ITA 660/2015 are set out illustratively. The Respondent-Assessee filed its return of income declaring a loss of Rs. 59,213. On scrutiny of the case, a notice under Section 143 (2) of the Act was issued to the Respondent-Assessee. The Assessing Officer (‘AO’) observed that the Respondent had received an unsecured loan in the sum of Rs. 1.25 crores from Kohli Housing & Development Private Limited (‘KHDPL’). It was further noticed that KHDPL had given loans likewise to other sister concerns of the Kohli Group (the Assessees in the other appeals). Since both the Assessee company and KHDPL were having Mr. Sudershan Kohli and Mrs. Kum Kum Kohli as common shareholders having 50% share each, it was concluded by the AO that the loan amount was deemed dividend under Section 2 (22) (e) of the Act. A similar view was taken by the AO in the other cases of the sister concerns.
The contention of the Assessee that at the time of advancement of loan by This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 04/04/2026 at 21:55:07
ITA Nos.660, 661, 662 and 663/2015
Page 4 of 4
KHDPL, the Assessee or the sister concerns were not shareholders in any of the Kohli Group of companies and that there were no common shareholders, including Sudharshan Kohli and Kum Kum Kohli, was accepted by the CIT (A) who examined the facts in great detail. The finding of the CIT (A) that in each of the four cases, the primary condition for attracting Section 2 (22) (e) of the Act stands unfulfilled has been concurred with by the ITAT. The above findings which have turned on facts have not been shown to be perverse.
The Court finds that no substantial question of law arises for determination in the present appeals.
The appeals are accordingly dismissed.
S.MURALIDHAR, J
VIBHU BAKHRU, J SEPTEMBER 15, 2015 Rk This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 04/04/2026 at 21:55:07
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