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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAJKOT BENCH, RAJKOT
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD & SHRI WASEEM AHMED
PER MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMBER 1. This appeal filed by the Revenue is directed against the order of the Ld. CIT(A), Jamnagar dated 26.08.2015 for A.Y. 2011-12 and following grounds have been taken:
ITA No. 542/Rjt/2015 2 . A.Y. 2011-12 1. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,47,81,036/- made on account of under valuation of closing stock. 2. Any other ground that the revenue may raise before or during the proceeding before the Hon’ble ITAT. 3. On the facts of the case and in law, the ld. CIT(AZ) ought to have upheld the order of the A.O. 4. It is therefore, prayed that the order of the ld.CIT(A) may be set aside and that of the A.O. be restored to the above extent.
The facts of the case are that, the appellant, an individual, and engaged in the business of fish processing, preservation and export of fishes, shrimps etc., had filed her return of income on 08.09.2011 declaring total income of Rs. 1,16,17,120/-. The A.O. vide order u/s. 143(3) of the Act assessed the total income at Rs. 2,63,98,156/- wherein he made an addition of Rs. 1,47,81,036/- on account of under valuation of closing stock, for which the appellant is in appeal.
Thereafter assessee preferred first statutory appeal before the ld. CIT(A) held that DEPB proceeds are credited to the Profit and Loss account, and this is to off-set the cost, in order to stand competitive in the international market. It would be too biased to hold that the value of DEPB increases the value of closing stock. The stock is valued at cost or market price whichever is less. In the assessment proceedings full quantitative details of closing stock has been submitted and copy of which is also made part of the submission furnished before the ld. CIT(A) giving all detailed pertaining to working of closing stock and explained along with supporting as to how the same has been arrived and
ITA No. 542/Rjt/2015 3 . A.Y. 2011-12 no specific fault or discrepancies in the same has been pointed out by the A.O. Thereafter, on this count, ld. CIT(A) granted relief to the assessee.
Revenue has come in appeal and said that ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 1,47,81,036/- made on account of under valuation of closing stock.
At the outset, ld. A.R. cited an order of Co-ordinate Bench in assessee’s own case in earlier assessment year i.e. 2010-11 wherein relief has been granted to the assessee and relevant para of the Co-ordinate Bench is reproduced:
During the course of the scrutiny assessment proceedings, the A.O. was not satisfied with the method of valuation of closing stock employed in the previous year by the assessee. On perusal of Tax Audit report, the AO. Found that the assessee has valued its closing stock lower of the cost or market value. The A.O. was of the opinion that the sale price actually realized by the assessee from its sales does not in fact reflect the true prevailing market price on the date as the assessee has determined the sale price considering the receipt of DEPB gains as his business receipts. The A.O. was of the firm belief that if the market price is computed taking into effect, the DEPB gains the actual market price so computed would be more than the cost price to the assessee. According to the A.O, the stock has to be valued adopting the cost price as it would be the lower of cost or market value to the assessee. The A.O. concluded by holding that the assessee has undervalued the closing stock and proceeded by valuing the closing stock at Rs. 4,81,72,674/-. Since the assessee had shown the closing stock at Rs. 4,41,60,187/-, the A.O. determined the undervaluation of stock at Rs. 40,12,487/- and made the impugned addition.
Assessee assailed the assessment before the ld. CIT(A) and strongly contended that the A.O. has grossly erred in appreciating the facts in true perspective. It was brought to the notice of the ld. CIT(A) that the assessee has furnished full quantitative details of raw materials, finished goods and valuation thereon. The A.O. has not pointed out any defect or irregularity or error in the trading details furnished by the assessee. It was further brought to the notice of the ld. CIT(A) that the assessee is consistently and regularly following the same method of
ITA No. 542/Rjt/2015 4 . A.Y. 2011-12 valuation of closing stock which has been accepted by the Department in previous years.
After considering the facts and the submissions, the ld. CIT(A) was convinced that the A.O. has not brought any evidence/information and there is no case for disturbance of valuation of closing stock declared by the assessee and directed the A.O. to delete the impugned additions.
Aggrieved by this, the revenue is before us.
8.The ld. D.R. strongly supported the findings of the A.O. Per contra, the ld. counsel for the assessee reiterated what has been stated before the lower authorities. 9.We have given a thoughtful consideration to the orders of the authorities below. A perusal of the assessment order shows that the A.O. has contradicted himself. On the one hand, the A.O. says that the effect of DEPB would be that the market price would be lower than the cost price. On the other hand, the A.O. has made the addition for undervaluation of closing stock.
10.Assuming, yet not accepting, if the effect of DEPB is to make the market price lower than the cost price then the closing stock would be valued at market price as the method of accounting employed by the assessee is lower of cost or market price.
11.The A.O. further erred in stating that if the market price is computed taking into consideration, the DEPB gains the actual market price so computed would be more than the cost price. In fact, if the DEPB gains are considered then the market price would be less than the actual cost.
12.The undisputed fact is that the assessee has been consistently following the same method of accounting since past many years which has not been disturbed by the Department. Therefore, we do not find any logic in disturbing the well recognized method of valuation of closing stock adopted by the Assessee. We do not find any error or infirmity in the findings of the ld. CIT(A).
13.In the result, all these appeals are accordingly dismissed.
ITA No. 542/Rjt/2015 5 . A.Y. 2011-12 6. Since Co-ordinate Bench has already granted relief in earlier year in assessee’s own case, therefore, respectfully following the same, we dismiss the appeal of the Revenue.
In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced in Open Court on 11 - 02- 2019
Sd/- Sd/- (WASEEM AHMED) (MAHAVIR PRASAD) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER True Copy JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 11 /02/2019 Rajesh Copy of the Order forwarded to:- 1. The Appellant. 2. The Respondent. 3. The CIT (Appeals) – 4. The CIT concerned. 5. The DR., ITAT, Ahmedabad. 6. Guard File. By ORDER
Deputy/Asstt.Registrar ITAT,Ahmedabad