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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE
Before: SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM & SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JM
आदेश / ORDER PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM :
This appeal filed by the assessee is emanating out of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (A), Pune – 1 dated 30.01.2017 for the assessment year 2013-14.
The relevant facts as culled out from the material on record are as under :-
Assessee is a company stated to be engaged in the business of Civil Contractor and provides service to mostly industrial and private
clients. Assessee filed its return of income for A.Y. 2013-14 on
28.09.2013 declaring total income of Rs.2,97,31,804/-. The case was
selected for scrutiny and thereafter, assessment was framed u/s
143(3) of the Act vice order dated 29.03.2016 and the total income was
determined at Rs.5,31,46,451/-. Aggrieved by the order of AO,
assessee carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide order dated
30.01.2017 (in appeal No.CIT(A), Pune-1/10278/2016-17) granted
partial relief to the assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A),
assessee is now in appeal before us and has raised the following
grounds :
“1. The ld CIT (A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.15,57,000/- u/s 68 of the Act made by the AO only on the ground that the depositor has not properly explained the source of amount deposited in the Bank, and the same was unexplained for the reason that there was no reasonable explanation of the source of cash deposit without appreciating the facts and disregarding the submissions made by the appellant.
The ld CIT (A) while confirming the addition u/s 68 of the Act had failed to appreciate the following important factors:
a. That the lender of the amount is duly assessed to tax.
b. The lender has substantial assets.
c. That the appellant had complied with all the conditions of Sec. 68 of the Act. d. That the addition made by the AO on the ground the lender had deposited the cash in his saving account is not justified in law.”
All the grounds being inter-connected are considered together.
During the course of assessment proceedings, AO on perusing
the Balance-Sheet noticed that there was an addition on account of
receipt of share application money of Rs.1 crore and unsecured loans
of Rs.2,40,45,274/- from Mr. Uttam Chordiya, Director of the assessee
company. The assessee was asked to furnish the details of
introduction of share application money, unsecured loans and
creditworthiness of the investor. On perusing the ledger account
furnished by the assessee, it was noticed that all the unsecured loans
received by the assessee from Mr. Uttam Chordiya out of which Rs.2
lakh was received in cash on 15.09.2012. He also noticed that there
were various cash deposits in the bank account of lender Mr. Uttam
Chordiya before the issue of cheque of share application money and
unsecured loans (the details of which are tabulated by the AO in page
9 of the order). The assessee was therefore asked to furnish the
source of cash deposits and the availability of the cash. Assessee
inter-alia submitted that the cash was deposited from the cash
balance available in his banks. The submissions of the assessee were
not found acceptable to the AO. AO noted that no details as to
whether the books of accounts were maintained by Mr. Uttam
Chordiya, though he was a salaried employee was not clarified by the
assessee. The submission of the assessee of having cash deposits out
of the cash withdrawals were also not found acceptable to the AO in
view of the fact that assessee has stated to withdrawn the cash of
Rs.2,90,000/- for household and personal expenses. AO also noticed
that Mr. Uttam Chordiya, has shown income from salary only at
Rs.7,97,540/- which was offered to tax in A.Y. 2013-14. He therefore
did not accept the submission of the assessee of having cash deposits
made out of the cash withdrawals. He accordingly held that assessee
has failed to explain the creditworthiness of the transaction of share
application money and unsecured loans and therefore made an
addition of Rs.15,57,000/- u/s 68 of the Act. Aggrieved by the order of
AO, assessee carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who upheld the order
of AO by observing as under :
“13. I have carefully considered the facts of the case as well as reply of the appellant. In this case, it is clear that the appellant has taken loan of Rs.15,57,000/- from Mr. Uttam Chordiya, one of the Directors of the company. Out of the above Rs. 2 Lacs were received in cash on 15/9/2002. Regarding balance amount of Rs.13,57,000/- the AO found that equal amount was deposited in cash in the Bank account of Mr. Uttam Chordiya. The appellant could not explain the source of cash deposit in the bank account satisfactorily before the AO. In its reply, it claims that the appellant is not required to prove the source of source i.e. source of cash deposit in the bank account of Mr. Uttam Chordiya. This is nothing but trying to shift the onus. It must be appreciated that Mr. Uttam Chordiya though a different entity is not a third party in real sense. In a private limited company the role of Director is no different than partner of a firm and therefore, the source of cash deposit in the bank account of Mr. Uttam Chordiya could have been easily explained had the appellant wanted to. This has not been explained for the obvious reason that there was no plausible explanation regarding the source of cash deposit. Accordingly, I do not find any merit in the submission of the appellant and the action of the AO in making addition of Rs.15,57,000/- is upheld. Thus, the ground is dismissed.”
Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is now before us.
Before us, Ld.A.R. reiterated the submissions made before AO
and Ld.CIT(A) and further submitted that assessee is not required to
prove the source of source of cash deposits. He further submitted that
if at all any addition was required it was to be made in the hands of
Mr. Uttam Chordiya and not the assessee. He therefore submitted
that the addition made by the AO be deleted. Ld. D.R. on the other
took us through the order of AO and supported the order of Ld.CIT(A).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material
on record. The issue in the present case is with respect to the addition
of Rs.15,57,000/- u/s 68 of the Act. We find that AO had concluded
that assessee has not explained the source of cash deposits in the
books of accounts satisfactorily as there was equal amount of cash
deposits before the giving of loan by Mr. Uttam Chordiya to assessee.
Before us, assessee has not controverted the submissions made by
Ld. D.R. but has simply stated that assessee had furnished the
confirmation and his PAN No. and thus assessee has complied with
the requirements of Sec.68 of the Act. Before us also no satisfactory
explanation about the source of cash deposits in the bank account of
Mr. Uttam Chordiya has been provided by the assessee. In such a
situation, considering the totality of the facts, we find no reason to
interfere with the order of Ld.CIT(A). Thus, the grounds of the
assessee are dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced on 19th day of December, 2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) (ANIL CHATURVEDI) �या�यक सद�य / JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 19th December, 2019. Yamini
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent 3. CIT(A) – 1, Pune. . Pr.CIT-1, Pune. 4. 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “बी” / DR, ITAT, “B” Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,स / / TRUE COPY / / //T// True Copy // व�र�ठ �नजी स�चव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune.