ACIT-6(1)(1), MUMBAI, MUMBAI vs. ESSEL UTILITIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY LTD., MUMBAI
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “E” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN () & SHRI OM PRAKASH KANT () Assessment Year: 2015-16
PER OM PRAKASH KANT, AM This appeal by the Revenue is directed against order dated 18/02/2025 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income- tax(Appeals)-National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short ‘the Ld. CIT(A)’] for assessment year 2015-16, raising following grounds:
i.
Whethe in law,
8D of t no exe investm system perform cover s attract ii.
"Wheth and in disallo apprec that Ru the exp not ear has fur iii.
" Whet and in made holding provisi to Sec income section applica
Tribun iv.
The Ap ground
Officer
2. Briefly stated, th assessment year in q the business of prov the domain of power filed its return of inc return was selected f under the Income-tax were duly issued and Essel Utilities er on the facts and in the circumstances
, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in not appreci the Income Tax Rules, 1962 can be app empt income has been earned during th ments made in as much as making inves matic planning and management th med without incurring any expenses an such expenses, Rule 8D of Income Tax ted even when no exempt income is earne her on the facts and in the circumstanc n law, the Ld. CIT(A) was justified wance made by the AO u/s 14A r.w ciating that CBDT vide circular No 5/201
ule 8D r.w.s. 14A of the Act provides for d penditure even where taxpayer in a part rned any exempt income and explanation rther clarified this position?"
ther on the facts and in the circumstanc n law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in deletin to book profit on account of disallow g that section 14A is not applicable in th ion u/s 115JB of the Act, when clause (1)
115JB clearly mention that the amount r e to which section 10 (except clause 38) o n 12 has to be added to the book p able from A.Y. 2007-08 and decisions al pertain prior to the introduction of the s ppellant prays that the order of the CIT(A ds be set aside and that of t r be restored.
he relevant facts of the case are question, the assessee company viding support services to entit r distribution and transmission come on 30.09.2015, declaring for scrutiny assessment, and s x Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred d complied with.
Distribution Company Ltd
2
of the case and iating that Rule lied even when he year on the tments requires at cannot be nd therefore to Rules, 1962 is ed?
ces of the case in deletion of w.r. 8D without
14 has clarified disallowance of ticular year has n to Section 14A ces of the case ng the addition wance u/s 14A he case of MAT
) of Explanation relatable to any or section 11 or profit which is quoted by the said clause?"
A) on the above the Assessing that during the was engaged in ies operating in n. The assessee
Nil income. The tatutory notices d to as “the Act”)
1 During the cours Officer observed tha tune of ₹82.80 crore disallowance under S the assessee. In resp income had been ea therefore, no disallow 2.2 The Assessing O tendered, proceeded the Act read with Ru disallowance was ma income under the re computation of book 2.3 Aggrieved, the CIT(A), who, relying u Tribunal (hereinafter the preceding assessm 2.4 The Revenue, order, preferred the question arising for under Section 14A o assessee has not ea assessment year. Essel Utilities se of the assessment proceeding at the assessee had made inve es in shares of related entitie Section 14A of the Act was offer ponse, the assessee submitted arned during the relevant prev wance under Section 14A was wa Officer, not being satisfied with to disallow expenditure under ule 8D of the Income Tax Rules, ade not only for the purpose of egular provisions of the Act, b profit under Section 115JB the assessee preferred an appeal upon the decision of the Incom r “the Tribunal”) in the assessee ment year, deleted the disallowa in turn, being dissatisfied wit present appeal before the Trib r consideration is whether an of the Act is permissible in a arned any exempt income duri Distribution Company Ltd 3 s, the Assessing estments to the es. However, no red suo-motu by that no exempt vious year and, arranted. the explanation Section 14A of 1962. The said f computation of but also for the reof. l before the ld me Tax Appellate e’s own case for ance so made. th the appellate unal. The short ny disallowance case where the ing the relevant
We have heard r the relevant materia grounds raised is wh can be made when n under consideration submitted that thos available share capita was no utilization of those investments. T assessee is reproduce Particulars SND Limited (8, Rs.10 each) Utilities Grid Solu ‘Essel Adi Smart equity shares of R Last Mile VAS Ma shares of Rs.10 e Total Non-Curre 3.1 The Learned CIT the Tribunal’s decisi Year 2014–15 (ITA N in the absence of ac the relevant previous be sustained. Essel Utilities rival submission of the parties a al on record. The issue in disp hether any disallowance under no exempted income is earned n. Before the ld CIT(A) th se investments were mainly ma al as on 31.03.2015 and argued borrowed funds for the purpos The detail of investments provi ed as under:- As at 31/03/2 ,17,64,250 equity shares of 81,76,42,500 ution Limited (formerly as Grid Solutions Ltd’) (9,89,994 Rs.10 each) 98,99,940 anagement Ltd (50,000 equity each) 5,00,000 ent Investments 82,80,42,440 T(A), in adjudicating the issue, on in the assessee’s own case No. 4707/Mum/2018), wherein tual exempt income earned or s year, disallowance under Sect Distribution Company Ltd 4 and perused pute in the section 14A in the year he assessee ade from the d that there e of making ided by the 2015 0 has relied upon for Assessment it was held that received during tion 14A cannot
2. The Tribunal ha Hon’ble Delhi High C 33 (Del)], wherein it does not form part o envisages that ther includible in the tot Accordingly, in the ab Section 14A does not 3.3 This legal posi Bombay High Court 51 of 2016, dated absence of any exem 14A does not arise finding that no exem and held that the pro a scenario. It was fu law arose from the fin 3.4 In the present c has not earned or re previous year. In vi juri ictional High disallowance under S Essel Utilities ad, in turn, followed the pronou Court in Cheminvest Ltd. v. CIT was held that the expression of the total income" in Section re must be actual receipt o tal income, for the provision t bsence of any such income, disa t arise. ition has also been affirmed in Pr. CIT v. Ballarpur Industri 13.10.2016], wherein it is he mpt income, the question of in . The Hon’ble High Court no mpt income had been earned b ovisions of Section 14A would no urther observed that no substan ndings of the lower authorities. case, it is an undisputed fact th eceived any exempt income dur iew of the binding precedent Court and the settled lega Section 14A of the Act can be su Distribution Company Ltd 5 uncement of the [(2015) 378 ITR "income which 14A of the Act of income, not to be attracted. allowance under by the Hon’ble ies Ltd. [ITA No. eld that in the nvoking Section oted the factual by the assessee ot apply in such ntial question of hat the assessee ring the relevant of the Hon’ble al position, no ustained.
5 We, therefore, Learned CIT(A), whic Hon’ble Bombay High the decision of the Tr the grounds raised by 4. The appeal filed by Order pronoun (SANDEEP G JUDICIAL M Mumbai; Dated: 30/06/2025 Dragon Legal/Rahul Sharma, Sr. P.S.
Copy of the Order forward
1. The Appellant
2. The Respondent.
3. CIT
4. DR, ITAT, Mumbai
5. Guard file.
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Essel Utilities find no infirmity in the order ch is in consonance with the j h Court in Ballarpur Industries L ribunal in the assessee’s own ca y the Revenue deserve to fail.
y the Revenue is, accordingly, di ced in the open Court on 30/0
d/- GOSAIN)
(OM PRAK
MEMBER
ACCOUNTA ded to :
BY ORDER
(Assistant Re
ITAT, Mu
Distribution Company Ltd
6
passed by the udgment of the Ltd. (supra) and ase. Accordingly, ismissed.
06/2025. /-
KASH KANT)
ANT MEMBER
R, gistrar) umbai