C.I.T vs. BANARSI LAL PASSI
What did the High Court hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee acted under a bonafide belief and the issue was debatable at the time of claim. A mere difference of opinion does not warrant a penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed deduction under Section 80-O of the Income Tax Act, 1961, believing it was eligible. This claim was initially allowed by the CIT(A) but later disallowed by the ITAT. Subsequently, penalty proceedings were initiated.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied when the assessee claims deduction under Section 80-O based on a bonafide belief, even if the claim is ultimately disallowed due to a debatable issue.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI . 18.08.2008 #4 . Present: Ms Premlata Bansal, Advocate for the Appellant. . + ITA No.942/2008 . This appeal is directed against the order dated 31.10.2007 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in respect of penalty proceedings initiated with regard to the assessment year 1997-98. The Tribunal after considering the rival contentions has arrived at a finding of a fact that the assessee was under a bonafide belief that by rendering contracted services to Sumitomo Corporation of Japan, the assessee was eligible for deduction under Section 80-O of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter to be referred as ?the said Act?). Although, the said contention was ultimately found to be wrong by virtue of the Tribunal?s order dated 10.10.2005. The Tribunal found that there is nothing to suggest that the assessee had furnished inaccurate particulars of income or concealed its true income. It may also be noted that when the assessee had claimed deduction under Section 80-O of the said Act, the same had been disallowed by the Assessing Officer but had been allowed to the assessee in appeal by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). It was subsequently disallowed by the Tribunal by the aforesaid order dated 10.10.2005. It is in these circumstances that the Tribunal has returned the finding that at the point of time when the assessee had made the claim, the issue whether the assessee would be entitled to be claim was a debatable one. The Tribunal also concluded that a mere difference of opinion could not entitle the Department to levy a penalty on the assessee. We cannot find fault with the Tribunal?s conclusion that the assessee had made the claim of deduction under Section 80-O of the said Act under a bonafide belief that it was entitled to such a deduction. The Tribunal has, in our view, rightly deleted the penalty under Section 271 (1) (c) of the said Act. No interference with the impugned order is called for. No substantial question of law arises for our consideration. The appeal is dismissed. . . . BADAR DURREZ AHMED, J . . . RAJIV SHAKDHER, J August 18, 2008/sb . 35.
More judgments on Section 80-O
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- Dsp Merrill Lynch Limited, Mumbai vs Addl C.I.T. Range 4(1), MumbaiITA 1581/MUM/2011[1994-95]Status: Disposed27 Oct 2025AY 1994-95
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- Oberoi Hotels Private Limited, Kolkata vs DCIT, Cir-8, Kolkata.ITA 1811/KOL/2006[2003-04]Status: Disposed30 May 2024AY 2003-04
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