COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, EXEMPTION, DELHI vs. M/S BHAI HOSPITAL TRUST

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ITA - 361 / 2023HC Delhi11 July 20233 pages
For Petitioner: ABHISHEK
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the High Court hold?

The Tribunal held that cancelling the registration retrospectively might not be sustainable. It also observed that there was no prohibition against the trust remitting funds to another trust.

What were the facts?

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (Tribunal) set aside an order that cancelled the registration of Bhai Hospital Trust under Section 12A retrospectively. The Tribunal also found no bar for the trust to remit funds to another trust, Dr. Bhai Mohan Singh Foundation, after receiving a loan.

What were the issues?

The key issues were the sustainability of retrospective cancellation of registration and the validity of remitting funds to another trust.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 12A,Section 12AA(3),Section 11,Section 13(1)(a)&(c)(ii)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

$~28 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 361/2023 & CM No.34475/2023

COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, EXEMPTION, DELHI

......Appellant Through: Mr Abhishek Maratha, Sr Standing Counsel with Mr Akshat Singh, Standing Counsel.

versus

M/S BHAI HOSPITAL TRUST

......Respondent Through: Mr Mayank Nagi with Tarun Singh, Adv.

CORAM:

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV SHAKDHER

HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE GIRISH KATHPALIA

O R D E R %

11.07.2023 [Physical Hearing/Hybrid Hearing (as per request)] 1. Via this appeal, challenge is laid to the order dated 18.06.2021 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal [in short, “Tribunal”]. 2. The Tribunal, in the appeal, was examining the sustainability of the order dated 19.07.2011 passed by the Director of Income Tax (Exemptions), New Delhi. 3. Broadly, the Tribunal has set aside the aforementioned order on the following grounds: (i) First, the registration of the respondent/assessee under Section 12A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short, “Act”] has been set aside with retrospective effect, by taking recourse to the provisions of Section 12AA(3) of the Act, which was inserted in the statute on 01.06.2010. In this context, it was noticed that the respondent/assessee was registered on 30.03.1980. ITA 361/2023

page 1 of 3 This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 15:23:28

(ii) Second, there was no bar to remit funds to another trust i.e., Dr. Bhai Mohan Singh Foundation. The record shows, that the respondent/assessee had borrowed Rs.15.76 crores from an entity going by the name Oscar Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. Out of this amount, Rs.13.65 crores was donated to Dr. Bhai Mohan Singh Foundation. 4. Mr Abhishek Maratha, learned senior standing counsel, who appears on behalf of the appellant/revenue, says that the provisions of Section 11 of the Act would not apply to the respondent/assessee. 4.1 In this context, reliance was placed by Mr Maratha on the provisions of Section 13(1)(a)&(c)(ii) read with sub-section (3) of the Act. 5. Prima facie, it appears to us that cancellation of registration with retrospective effect may not be sustainable. However, as to whether the transaction in issue could have been carried out is an aspect, which would require some examination. 6. Issue notice. 6.1 Mr Tarun Singh accepts notice on behalf of the respondent/assessee. 7. Learned counsel for the parties will file their written submissions, not exceeding three pages each, at least five days before the next date of hearing. 8. To be noted, an application i.e., CM No.34475/2023 has been moved on behalf of the appellant/revenue seeking condonation of delay in re-filing the appeal. 8.1 According to the appellant/revenue, there is a delay of 300 days. 9. The respondent/assessee will have liberty to file a reply to the above- captioned application. ITA 361/2023

page 2 of 3 This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 15:23:28

9.1 The reply will be filed within the next four weeks. 10. List the matter on 08.12.2023.

RAJIV SHAKDHER, J

GIRISH KATHPALIA, J

JULY 11, 2023

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ITA 361/2023

page 3 of 3 This is a digitally signed order. The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above. The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 27/03/2026 at 15:23:28

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