GANESH BRIJMOHAN POKHRIYAL,MUMBAI vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX CIRCLE -3, KALYAN
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that adequate opportunity of hearing is crucial, adhering to the Principles of Natural Justice. Prioritizing fairness over strict procedural adherence, the Tribunal decided to restore the matter for de novo assessment.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal challenging an order passed by the National Faceless Appeal Centre. The assessee allegedly failed to appear before the Ld.AO and provide required details for claiming deduction, and also did not cooperate with the Ld. CIT(A) despite multiple opportunities.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee was provided with adequate opportunity of hearing before the assessment order was passed, and if not, what is the appropriate recourse?
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN
Date of Hearing 11.11.2025 Date of Pronouncement 19.11.2025 आदेश / ORDER
PER SANDEEP GOSAIN, JM:
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the impugned order 11.04.2025 passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’), by the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (NFAC) for the assessment year 2016-17.
At the outset I notice that neither the assessee nor his representative appeared at all before the Ld.AO and required details were also not filed for claiming deduction u/s 57 of the Act. Even before ld. CIT(A), the assessee had not cooperated despite numerous and multiple opportunities granted by the Ld. CIT(A) and could not substantiate its claim of deduction.
Now, before me, it was argued that ‘sufficient opportunities’ were not granted by the department. However, this fact has been strongly refuted by Ld.DR.
Be that as it may, without going into or commenting upon the merits of the claim raised by the parties, I am of the view that adequate opportunity of hearing is a sine qua non before deciding the matter. Although in the present case sufficient opportunities were granted, but still taking a lenient view and keeping in mind the Principles of Natural Justice which ensures a fair hearing to present their case before a decision is made and also prioritizing fairness over strict adherence, to the procedural rules, to prevent an otherwise valid case from being dismissed.
Hence, bench is of the view that the interest of justice would be met in case the matter is restored back to the file of AO for denovo assessment subjected to cost of Rs. 10,000/- to be disposed, in Prime Minister Relief fund and the copy of receipt will be placed within 30 days from today on the file of the AO. Thus, I order accordingly.
Consequently matter is restored back to the file of AO for De-novo assessment after providing fair opportunities of hearing to the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 19.11.2025
Sd/- (SANDEEP GOSAIN) JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai, Dated 19/11/2025 Disha Raut, Stenographer आदेश की �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 1. ��थ� / The Respondent. 2. संबंिधत आयकर आयु� / The CIT(A) 3. आयकर आयु�(अपील) / Concerned CIT 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,मु�बई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड� फाईल / Guard file. 6. आदेशानुसार/BY ORDER, स�ािपत �ित //True Copy//
उप/सहायक पंजीकार ( Asst. Registrar) आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, मु�बई मु�बई / ITAT, Mumbai मु�बई मु�बई
Date Initial 1. Draft dictated on 18.11.25 Sr.PS/PS 2. Draft placed before author 18.11.25 Sr.PS/PS 3. Draft proposed & placed JM/AM before the Second Member 4. Draft discussed/approved by JM/AM Second Member 5. Approved Draft comes to the Sr.PS/PS Sr. P.S./P.S. 6. Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS/PS 7. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS/PS 8. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk 9. Date on which file goes to the AR 10. Date of dispatch of Order
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