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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JODHPUR BENCH, JODHPUR
Before: SHRI R.C.SHARMA & SHRI SANDEEP GOSAINSmt. Manjula Devi Jain
PER SANDEEP GOSAIN, J.M.
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the
order of Ld. CIT(A)-1, Jodhpur dated 24/09/2018 for the assessment
year 2013-14, wherein following grounds have been taken:
2 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
“1. a. The ld. CIT(A) has erred in sustaining the part addition out of protective addition made by the ld. AO on account of sale of agriculture land at village Kharda, Pali.
b. The land in question was not falling within capital assets and having accepted for part of the lad, addition sustained for other part was not justified.
c. The ld. CIT(A) has erred in sustaining the addition on account of sale of land for Samandar Khan on the ground that the details of his assessment was not know. The addition so sustained is bad in law and bad on facts.
The ld. CIT(A) has erred in sustaining addition of Rs. 2,15,642/- on account of interest expenditure. The addition so sustained is bad in law and bad on facts.
The ld. CIT(A) has erred in sustaining addition of Rs. 2,88,000/- U/s 68. The addition so sustained is bad in law and bad on facts.
The charging of interest u/s 234B and 234C is bad in law and on facts.
The appellant pray for suitable costs.
The appellant craves liberty to add, amend, alter and modify any of the ground of appeal on or before its hearing before your honour.”
In ground 1 of the appeal, the assessee had challenged the
protective addition partly sustained by the Ld. CIT(A) in relation to
the sale of agriculture land.
We have considered the rival contentions and carefully gone
through the orders of the authorities below and found from the
record that the assessee had sold two properties K.No. 999/321
3 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
Kharda Rohat, Agriculture land belonging to Samandar Khan and
K.No. 998/321 Kharda Rohat, Agriculture land belonging to Smt.
Prassan Devi. This addition was made on protective basis in the
hands of the assessee. It was observed that the payment of sale of
the agriculture land was received by the assessee and there are
contradictory statements of the power of attorney holders and the
assessee. The total consideration was received at Rs. 2,07,13,000/-
towards sale of the aforesaid agriculture land and the payment to
the above two parties was made at Rs. 23,51,000/- and therefore,
for the balance amount of Rs. 1,83,62,000/- being sale of
agriculture land was made on protective basis in the hands of the
assessee.
We also observe that the above addition was made on
protective basis in the hands the assessee and substantive was
considered in the hands of Samander Khan and Parasann D Devi.
However, the assessment order in the case of Prasann Devi was
passed for AY 2013-14 by ITO Ward-4, Pali on 28.12.2017 in which
the sale of such agriculture land was considered in her hands. It was
further observed that the said land not falling within the definition of
capital assets as was outside the prescribed limits and therefore no
capital gains was chargeable on such sale of land. The addition in
relation to sale of land relating to Prasann Devi was deleted.
4 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
However, in relation to agriculture land belonging to Samandar Khan
since the details of his assessment was not available the addition in
relation to his land was sustained. The assessee is therefore,
aggrieved by such addition so sustained.
We also found that both the agriculture land are not capital
asset and situated in the same location, and in view of the
assessment order passed in the case of Prassan Devi, there was no
justification for sustaining the addition relation to the land belonging
to Samandar Khan also. Samandar Khan had given power of
attorney to assessee for sale of his agriculture land like Prassan Devi
and during the cross examination he had duly confirmed these facts.
He had confirmed that he had given power of attorney for sale of his
15 bigha agriculture land to the assessee and also stated that the
land was ancestral agriculture land and belonged to him and his
brothers. He also accepted part payments being received. The
assessee also relied upon certain decisions which states that on the
basis of power of attorney he cannot become the owner of the.
asset. It was therefore stated that no addition can be sustained.
After careful consideration of the matter it is observed that the
facts in relation to the property belonging to Samandar Khan and
Prasann Devi are almost the same and the property are situated in
5 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
the same location. Simply because the assessment of Prasann Devi
had been completed and the assessment of Samandar Khan is
pending the same cannot be a basis to sustain the addition in the
hands of the assessee. The execution of deed of power of attorney
is not disputed and the same had been confirmed by the said
person. The assessee as an agent derives a right to use his name
and all acts, deeds and things done, by him and subject to the
limitations contained in the said deed, the same shal1 be read as if
done by the said person giving such authorities. Samandar Khand as
land owner has not transferred the ownership of the land in fauor of
the assessee. The assessee, thus being neither owner nor a deemed
owner of the said capital asset, the said capital asset, cannot be
taken as property of the assessee. The sale consideration of the
aforesaid and, therefore, could not be a subject matter of addition in
the hands of the assessee. Further the department had already
accepted the fact in relation to sale of agriculture land of Prasann
Devi, and under the similar facts the addition sustained in relation to
Samandar khan does not seem to be justified and therefore, the
addition so made is hereby deleted.
The next ground relates to addition on account of interest
amounting to Rs. 2,15,642/-. We found from the record that the
advance had been given for non earning purposes and therefore the
6 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
claim of interest cannot be allowed. The ld. CIT(A) also observed
that the conditions of section 36(1)(iii) of the Act are not satisfied
and the deduction of interest cannot be allowed when these are
diverted into non business objects. The contention of the assessee
had been that interest payment is being not disputed and there is
no nexus of any diversion of interest bearing funds to the interest
free advances and as such the interest disallowed was not justified.
After due consideration it is observed that it is observed that
the issue raised by the AO and the ld. CIT(A) had not been
controverted and there is no justification for non business advances
being given. The addition so sustained by the CIT(A) is on the basis
of valid reason and the addition is hereby upheld.
The next ground of the appeal relates to addition for cash
credits. It is observed that AO made addition for Rs. 2,88,000/- on
the ground that the assessee had submitted confirmation of the
creditors but the same was not found to be satisfactory and the
source of deposits in the bank account of the creditors could not be
properly explained. The CIT(A) also sustained the said addition as
creditworthiness of the creditors was not proved.
The assessee submitted that in relation to the Cash credits in
the name of Ashish Lalwani, Bhanwarlal Lal Chand HUF, Chandra
7 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
Prakash Bhanwarlal HUF and Shri Manan, confirmation, return of
income, computation were filed and the same were duly confirmed.
The onus had been duly discharged and therefore the addition was
not justified.
We have considered the facts and circumstances and the
addition so made deserves to be deleted. The assessee had filed
confirmations and these creditors are income tax assessee and
credit is question had been duly confirmed by them. The onus had
been duly discharged and there is no basis to make the addition
simply on the basis of suspicion. The addition so made is therefore
deleted.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Now we take S.A. No. 13/Jodh/2019
By way of this Stay application, the assessee seeks
stay of demand raised by the deparment till disposal of the
appeal.
As we have decided the appeal filed by the assessee
from which this stay application arose. Therefore, this Stay
application become infructuous.
8 ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA 13/Jodh/2019 Manjula Devi Jain Vs ITO
In the result, this stay application is dismissed as
infructuous.
In the result appeal of the assessee is allowed in part
and S.A. of the assessee is dismissed as infructuous.
Order pronounced in the open court on 20/03/2020.
Sd/- Sd/- (R.C.SHARMA) (SANDEEP GOSAIN) Accountant Member Judicial Member
Dated :. 20/03/2020 *Ranjan Copy of the order forwarded to : 1. The Appellant 2. The Respondent 3. CIT 4. The CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Jodhpur 6. Guard File (ITA 478/Jodh/2018 & SA No. 13/Jodh/2019) By order
Assistant Registrar ITAT Jodhpur