SHRI NANDOTARA SWETAMBER MURTIPUJAK JAIN MAHAJAN DERASAR UPASHRAY,BANASKANTHA vs. THE DIT(EXEM.), AHMEDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The tribunal held that the absence of a trust deed alone should not be a reason to deny registration, especially for old trusts. The assessee should be given an opportunity to prove the genuineness of its activities through other available documents.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a public trust running a Jain temple, applied for registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act. The Director of Income Tax (Exemptions) denied registration primarily due to the absence of a written trust deed.
What were the issues?
Whether the absence of a trust deed is a sufficient ground to deny registration under Section 12AA of the Income Tax Act. Whether other documentary evidence can be used to establish the genuineness of charitable activities.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA & SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMEBR
आदेश/O R D E R
PER PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA - AM:
The captioned appeal has been filed at the instance of the assessee against the order of the Director of Income Tax (Exemptions), Ahmedabad (‘DIT(E)’ in short), dated 16.09.2013
ITA No. 2593/Ahd/13 [Shri Nandotara S. M. Jain vs. DIT(E)] - 2 -
whereby the registration sought under s.12AA of the Income Tax Act,
1961 (the Act) was declined.
The assessee, as per its grounds of appeal, has challenged the
action of the DIT(E) in refusing to grant the registration demanded by the assessee under s.12AA of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
The assessee is a public trust which runs and maintains a
Derasar (Jain Temple). It claims to be a very old trust registered with
Charity Commissioner and came into existence on 08.04.1953. The
present controversy is owing to the fact that the application filed by
the assessee in prescribed form for registration under s.12AA of the
Act was denied to it by the DIT(E) vide order dated 16.09.2013.
Aggrieved by the denial of registration, the assessee preferred
appeal before the Tribunal. It was contended on behalf of the assessee
before the Tribunal that, admittedly, no trust deed was filed by the
assessee before the DIT(E) as the same is not available with the
assessee. The learned AR for the assessee however contended that the
assessee trust is very old one which came into existence in April 1953
at which time no trust deed was executed in writing. The assessee
trust however is registered with the Charity Commissioner and holds
bank account and PAN number. The main activity of the trust is to
run and maintain Derasar and Upashray. It was contended that in view
ITA No. 2593/Ahd/13 [Shri Nandotara S. M. Jain vs. DIT(E)] - 3 -
of the decision of the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of
Pr.CIT(E) vs. Dawoodi Bohra Masjid (2018) 402 ITR 29 (Guj), the
registration applied under s.12AA of the Act ought to have been
granted.
We have carefully considered the submissions made on behalf of
the assessee as well as the orders of the authorities below. The
DIT(E) has denied registration under s.12AA of the Act owing to
alleged lack of satisfaction of genuineness of activities. The primary
reason for holding so appears to be absence of written instrument
(trust deed) by way of which the trust and institution was
created/established and from which its object can be seen.
In the light of the decision of the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in
Dawoodi Bohra Masjid (supra), we are of the view that mere absence
of trust deed cannot be a handicap for granting of registration under
s.12AA of the Act or otherwise in appropriate cases. Thus, it is open
to the assessee to satisfy the DIT(E) about the bonafides of its
charitable activities by other documents in its possession. Hence, we
consider it expedient to restore the issue back to the file of the DIT(E)
for a fresh look on the entire issue in accordance with law and in the
light of the decision of the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in Dawoodi
Bohra Masjid (supra). The assessee will be entitled to justify the
details of objects and functions of the assessee by producing the
ITA No. 2593/Ahd/13 [Shri Nandotara S. M. Jain vs. DIT(E)] - 4 -
relevant document as may be considered necessary in this regard. The issue is accordingly set aside and restored to the file of DIT(E) for de novo consideration in accordance with law.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical
purposes.
This Order pronounced in Open Court on 07/01/2019
Sd/- Sd/- (MAHAVIR PRASAD) (PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 07/01/2019 True Copy S. K. SINHA आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. राज�व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त- अपील / CIT (A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड� फाइल / Guard file. By order/आदेश से,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद ।
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