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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “A” BENCH
Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Amarjit Singh
आदेश/ORDER PER : AMARJIT SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:-
This revenue’s appeal for A.Y. 2007-08, arises from order of the CIT(A)-4, Vadodara dated 25-01-2017, in proceedings under section 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act”.
I.T.A No. 1187/Ahd/2017 A.Y. 2007-08 Page No 2 DCIT vs. Shri Touquire Azad Siddique
The first two grounds of appeal of the revenue against the order of ld. CIT(A) pertained to deleting of addition of commission of Rs. 73,30,650/-.
The fact in brief on this issue is that a search and seizure operation was conducted in Ravikiran Group of Nadiad by the Income Tax Department. On the basis of information obtained from document seized from the search action, it was found that aforesaid Ravikiran Group was paying unaccounted commission ranging from 6% to 10% of the total job work on Sud-Chemie Pvt. Ltd., Baroda in which the assesssee was working as General Manger. Thereafter, the assessing officer has noticed that Sud- Chemie Pvt. Ltd has shown job work to the amount of Rs. 1,46,61,999/- of Rabi Kiran group. Accordingly, the assessing officer has made addition at 5% of the aforesaid job work to the amount of Rs. 73,30,650/- to the total income of the assessee.
Aggrieved assessee has filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) has allowed the appeal of the assessee after referring the decision of his predecessor in the case of assessee on the identical issue in the preceding years. The relevant part of the decision of the ld. CIT(A) is reproduced as under:- “4.3. I have considered the submissions of the learned Authorized Representative and the order of the Assessing Officer... From the order of the assessment it transpires that the Assessing Officer has made addition solely on the basis of correspondence between Shri Rameshbhai and Ashokbhai of Ravi Kiran Group that they have been paying unaccounted commission ranging from 10% to 6% since 1996 to Sud Chemie India Pvt. Ltd. and it is given to Shri Laljibhai and Siddhique (Appellant). In para 4 of the assessment order there is description of various annexures seized in case of Kiran Group. This para is reproduced hereunder :- "4. I have considered the submission made by the AR and the same is not found to be plausible. During the course of search operation carried out on 26.10.2010 in the Ravikiran Group of cases various documents were found and seized i.e. page No. 70 to 75 of Annexure A-l from the premises of "Narayandeep" 32, Yogi Park Society, Jivandeep Colony, Nr. Power Grid, Anand, page No. 31 to 33 of Annexure A-8 from Ravikiran Sales
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Corporation and M/s Ravikiran Ceramics Pvt Ltd. Near Railway Station, Village Kanjari, Nadiad, page No. 93 to 100 of Annexure Bl-l from Dhavalgiri Appt. 21st Floor, Phapnus Wadi, Gowalia Tank Road, Bh. Gamdevi Police Station, Mumbai, page No. 26 to 28, 60, 61, 81, 103 & 104 of Annexure A-6, page No. 202 of Annexure A-8, page No. 81 of Annexure A-17 from Ravi Ram Sales Corporation, Opp. Dena Bank, 164 Lohar Chawl, Gondji Khimji Building, Princess Street Mumbai and page No. 7 of As per the discussion hereinabove the objection of A.R against considering the material found and seized along with statement recorded u/s 132(4), of the IT Act is not acceptable. It transpires from the correspondence between Shri Rameshbhai and Ashokbhai of Ravi Kiran Group that they have been paying unaccounted commission ranging from 10% to 6% since 1996 to Sud Chemie India Pvt. Ltd. and it is given to Shri Laljibhai and Siddhique as evident from statement recorded u/s 132(4) during search proceedings u/s 132 as referred herein above. Further in light of Kerala High Court's decision referred to in Para 7 above in case of M/s Hotel Meria, it is held that evidence gathered during search are sufficient to conclude that assessee received unaccounted commission on job work of Sud Chemie India Pvt Ltd from Ravi Kiran Group of companies. As regard quantification of unaccounted commission, it is requested that both assessee and Shri Laljibhai have received it at the rate of six to ten percentage and hence 3% commission should be quantified in assesses case. On detailed analysis of the correspondence between Ashokbhai, and Rameshbhai it transpires that five percentage of total Job work of Rs. 14,66,12,986/-requires to be considered as fair and justifiable. Therefore Rs.73,30,650/- being five percentage of total Job work done by Ravi Kiran group of Rs. 14,66,12,986/- is held as unaccounted commission received by assessee and it is added to the total income of the assessee. Penalty proceedings u/s. 271(l,(c) of the Act are initiated for concealing of income." From the above para of the Assessing Officer, it clearly transpires that he has not taken any cognizance to the written submissions made by the assessee. He has also completely overlooked the reference to the petition filed before the Hon'ble Commissioner, Central - II, Ahmedabad by the said company from which it is crystal clear [as can be seen from internal para 12, 13 & 14 of the said letter] that the Directors (including Managing Director) of the Company have admitted that no commission as alleged is actually paid to the appellant. The declaration being relevant is reproduced as under from page no. 23 to 25 of the Assessment Order in the written submissions made by the Authorized Representative in para above. 4.4. I also agree with the Ld. Authorized Representative that this issue was adjudicated by my predecessors in favour of the appellant in earlier three assessment years. He has mentioned Appeal Nos. as CAB/VI-468/2011-12 (A.Y.2004-05), CAB/A/VI-194/2013-14 (A.Y.2005-06) and CAB/4-196/2014-15 (A.Y.2006-07). In last Appeal order for A.Y.2006-07, Ld. CIT(A) in his order dated 19.05.2015 has held as under:- ' "7.3 I have considered the facts and circumstances of the case, observations of the Assessing Officer, submissions of the assessee, the material available on the record and the relevant judicial pronouncements on the subject. The issue is covered in favour of the assessee in its own case in A. Y. 2005-06 by the order of CIT(A) in CAB/A/VI-194/2013- 14, whereby, CIT(A) has held as under on the issue- "6.3 I have considered the facts and the circumstances of the case, the observations of the Assessing Officer, submissions of the assessee, material available on record and the relevant judicial pronouncements on the subject. It is pertinent to note here that whole allegation of commission payment to the assessee is based on certain typed, unsigned loose papers found at the premises of Ravikiran group. There is no evidence that these documents were ever received by the assessee. There is no acknowledgement of receipt of the commission by the assessee. It is also noted that Shri Rameshbhai has never stated anything about paying commission to the assessee in his statement u/s
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132(4). He has only stated that the assessee is the main Production In-charge ofSud-Chemie India Pvt. Ltd. It is also noted that the assessee was never allowed to cross examine Shri Rameshbhai or Shri Ashokbhai, to establish veracity of alleged commission payments to him, despite his request to the Assessing Officer. Even the copy of the statement of Shri Rameshbhai was not provided to the assessee. There is no evidence on record to corroborate the theory of commission payment by Ravikiran group to the assessee. No efforts have been made either by the Assessing Officer or the ADIT(lnv.) to cross-verify the seized documents based on which allegation of receipt of commission by the assessee was made by ADIT(lnv.)/ Assessing Officer. I have also perused the Assessment Order for A.Y. 2006-07 in the case of M/s Ravi Ceramics Pvt. Ltd. (a Ravikiran group entity), which is a quasi-judicial order and a public document. The Assessing Officer has, at pages 23, 24 and 25 of the said order, referred to a petition u/s 273A of the Act by Shri Ramesh Shah, on behalf of M/s Ravi Ceramics Pvt. Ltd., in which, he has stated that no amount is paid to the assessee as commission and the amount stated to have been paid to the assessee was in-fact, retained by him and Shri Nitin Shah. 6.4 It is further observed that on the same set of papers and same set of facts, similar additions were made in the case of the assessee in A.Y. 2004-05 and the same were deleted by my predecessor. CIT(A)-VI, Baroda, in the case of the assessee himself in A.Y. 2004-05 in CAB/VI-468/2011-12 has held as under on the issue- "It may be mentioned that Shri Rameshbhai has not mentioned anything about the alleged commission paid to the appellant nor the loose papers were cross verified with Shri Ashokbhai who has allegedly written these letters. Based on the information so received by the AO, he issued notice u/s. 148 of the appellant. During the course of re-assessment proceedings the appellant requested AO to provide the copies of loose papers and their English translation on the basis of which addition was proposed to be made, copies of statement recorded on oath of Shri Rameshbhai and opportunity to cross examine the third party who has allegedly paid commisssion to the appellant. The AO only provided the copies of loose papers which were written in Gujarati. The Ao did not provide any English Translation, copies of the statement and no opportunity of cross examination was afforded to the appellant. As far as loose papers are concerned. They were typed letters written by one Shri Ashokbhai addressed to Shri Rameshbhai, however, none of them was signed by Ashokbhai. No efforts have been made either by Investigtion Wing or by the AO to cross verify the statement of Shri Rameshbhai. Notings in the loose papers were not corroborated with reference to entries in the books of account. The statement recorded on oath of Shri Rameshbhai does not reveal anything whatsoever. He was asked question No. 9 as to whether he knows Shri Siddhique, in response to which he replied in affirmative. Similarity vide question No. 30 he was asked as to who is Mr. Laljibhai, in response to which Shri Rameshbhai replied that Shri La/jibhai is probably Vice President ofSud-chemie India Pvt. Ltd. Except these two questions nothing has been reported on the isisue of unaccounted commission paid by RKGC to the appellant. Lastly, though the AO has relied on the statement of Shri Rameshbhai he has not mde nay effort to cross verify even the basic information mentioned therein. He has not conducted any further investigation whatsoever as suggested by the Investigation Wing. He has not offered any opportunity to the appellant for cross examination. In view of the above facts, entire re-assessment proceedings have been vitiated beyond correction. The AO is duty bound to bring every material to the notice of the appellant on which he is relying and has to offer an opportunity of cross
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examination of the persons on whose statement he is relying on. The assessment made by the AO without observing the principles of natural justices is bad in law therefore, deserves to be quashed/annulled." 6.5 Considering the above discussion and considering that the facts of the present case are similar to the facts in A.Y. 2004-05, following the order of CIT(A) in the case of the assessee in CAB/VI-468/2011-12 (A.Y. 2004-05), it is held that the reassessment proceedings have been vitiated as the principles of natural justice have not been followed by the Assessing Officer. Hence, the impugned order u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act is quashed. The assessee succeeds on these grounds of appeal." 7.4 Considering the above discussion and considering that the facts of the present case are similar to the facts in A.Y. 2005-06, following the order of CIT(A) in the case of the assessee in CAB/A/VI-194/2013-14 (A.Y. 2005-06), it is held that the reassessment proceedings have been vitiated as the principles of natural justice have not been followed by the Assessing Officer. Hence, the impugned order u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Act is quashed. The assessee succeeds on these grounds of appeal." Facts of the present case are identical. There are similar kind of additions made year after year and deleted/assessment order quashed by the CslT(Appeals). I too do not find any reason to differ from three of my predecessors who have allowed appeal of the assessee and respectfully following the same, allow the main Ground of the appellant.”
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material on record carefully. The first two grounds of appeal of the revenue are pertained to deleting of addition of commission of Rs. 73,30,650/-. This addition was made on the basis of documents found and seized during the course of search proceeding in the case of Ravikiran Group. As per the information gathered from the documents, the above group was paying unaccounted commission from 6% to 10% of the total job wok of Sub- Chemie Pvt. Ltd., Vaodara in which the assessee was working as General Manger. During the financial year 2006-07, the total job work done by the Sub-Chemie Pvt. Ltd. was to the amount of Rs. 14,66,1990/- and the assessing officer had made addition @ 5% of job work i.e. Rs.73,30,650/-. After perusal of material on record, it is observed that there exited certain correspondences internally between Shri Ramesh Shah and Shri Ashok Shah persons controlling the affair of the Ravikiran Group. The assesseee has objected that Shri Ramesh Shah and Shri Nitin Shah have received the
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money themselves and wrongly declared to other director that such amount was paid to the assessee and they have concealed the real facts from the directors. The assessee has denied of receiving of any such commission merely based on internal correspondences between Shri Ramesh Shah and Shri Ashok Shah of Ravikiran Group. In the light of the above facts and circumstances, we find that the assessing officer had never allowed the assessee to cross examine Shri Rameshbhai or Shri Ashokbhai to establish the veracity of commission payment in spite of request made to the assessing officer. It is undisputed facts that the assessing officer has not provided copies of statements of the aforesaid persons to the assessee. The assessing officer has not carried out any investigation to substantiate that the aforesaid commission was actually paid to the assessee. In the light of the aforesaid facts and detailed findings as elaborated in the decision of the ld. CIT(A), we do not find any merit in this ground of appeal of the revenue, therefore, the appeal of the revenue is dismissed.
The third ground of appeal of the revenue is against the decision of ld. CIT(A) in deleting the disallowances an addition of Rs. 1,26,000/- claimed u/s. 10 of the act. The assessing officer has disallowed an amount of Rs. 36,000/- and uniform allowance of Rs. 90,000/- totaling to Rs. 1,26,000/- which was claimed as exempt u/s. 10 of the act on the ground that no evidences were furnished in support of the claim of exemption in spite of various opportunities of hearing provided to the assessee. The ld. CIT(A) has held that since the main ground of assessee has already been allowed, therefore, this ground of was only academic in nature hence the same not adjudicated. We find infirmity in the decision of ld. CIT(A) for not taking
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into consideration that the assessee has not furnished relevant supporting evidences to substantiate his claim of aforesaid expenditure. Even during the course of appellate proceedings before us, the assessee has not furnished any supporting material in respect of the aforesaid claim, therefore, we are not inclined with the decision of the ld. CIT(A). Accordingly, this ground of appeal of the revenue is allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the revenue is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 07-03-2019
Sd/- Sd/- (RAJPAL YADAV) (AMARJIT SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad : Dated 07/03/2019 आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. Assessee 2. Revenue 3. Concerned CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. Guard file. By order/आदेश से, उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद