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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI PRAMOD KUMAR&
PER Ms. MADHUMITA ROY - JM:
The instant appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 30.09.2015 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) – Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad arising out of the order dated 30.01.2015 passed by the ITO, Ward-1, Mehsana under section 143(1) of the Act for A.Y. 2012-13.
The assessee filed her return of income declaring total income at Rs.3,07,270/- on 31.08.2012 which was proposed u/s 143(1) of the Act. On scrutiny notice u/s 143(2) of the Act dated 06.08.2013 followed by a further notice dated 01.09.2014 u/s 143(2) and 142(1) due to change of incumbent was served upon the assessee. During the course of assessment proceeding it appears from the balance sheet that the assessee has invested Rs.72,61,924/- at the beginning of the year and Rs.72,82,147/- at the end of the year. The
ITA No.3065/Ahd/2015 Smt. Dipaben Maulikkumar Patel vs. ITO Asst.Year –2012-13 - 2 - assessee claimed dividend income of Rs. 1,30,595/- and Rs. 74,470/- as interest income on PPF as exempt from tax. The assessee has not disallowed any amount towards disallowance u/s 14A. The said dividend income is attributable to assessee’s investment in the past. Further that, the assessee has not made any fresh investment nor borrowed any fund for such investment for earning dividend. It was also contended by the assessee that no expenditure was incurred in earning dividend income, no notional disallowance could be made in the hands of the assessee and in that view of the matter there is no question of invoking the provision of Section 14A of the Act. However, the contention made by the assessee was not accepted by the Learned AO, he then worked out disallowance u/s 14A r.w.r. 8D at Rs. 5,70,521/- and added to the total income of the assessee u/s 14A which was in turn confirmed by the Learned CIT(A). Hence, the instant appeal before us.
We find that the disallowance made by the authorities is much more than the dividend income earned by the assessee which is not in terms of the ratio laid down by the judgment passed in the matter of CIT-vs-Corrtech Energy Pvt. Ltd. reported [2014] 45 taxmann.com 116. We, therefore, restrict such disallowance to the dividend income to the tune of Rs.1,30,595/-. In the result, this ground of appeal is partly allowed.
The assessee has claimed expenses of Rs. 8,18,241/- u/s 57 of the Act against interest income of Rs. 37,852/- on the investment of Rs. 3,45,656/-. In fact it appears from the records that the interest expenses was incidental to the loan of an amount of Rs. 92,51,122/- which was taken for miscellaneous purposes. The assessee submitted before the Learned AO that borrowed fund has been invested by the assessee in shares and properties from where the assessee has earned rental income of Rs. 12,59,509/- and further invested in
ITA No.3065/Ahd/2015 Smt. Dipaben Maulikkumar Patel vs. ITO Asst.Year –2012-13 - 3 - FDR from where interest income was also received as disclosed in the return. The assessee, therefore, rightly claimed interest expenditure of Rs. 8,18,241/- u/s 57 of the Act. Such deduction claimed is on account of interest payment on borrowed fund utilized by the assessee solely and exclusively for the purpose of earning income or making profit. However, such contention made by the assessee was not found acceptable by the Learned AO. He, therefore restricted the deduction of Rs. 37,852/- and disallowed Rs. 7,80,389/-. In appeal, the Learned CIT(A) restricted the disallowance of Rs. 6,49,794/-. Hence, the instant appeal before us.
At the time of hearing of the instant appeal the Learned Advocate appearing for the assessee submitted before us that the issue is squarely covered by the Learned Tribunal in the assessee’s own case for A.Y. 2013-14 a copy whereof was also handed over to us. He, therefore, prayed for the same relief. On the contrary, the Learned DR relied upon the order passed by the authorities below.
Heard the respective parties, perused the relevant materials available on record. We have further considered carefully the order passed by the Co- ordinate Bench in ITA No. 1936/Ahd/2016 for A.Y. 2013-14 dealing the identical issue. The relevant portion whereof is as follows: “9. As regards this grievance, I have noted that the deduction has been declined on the ground that interest earnings are much less and only such expenses can be allowed as deduction as are incurred "wholly and exclusively" to earn such an income. That approach is flawed. As long as interest expenses are incurred in the course of the activity which relates to the earning of that income, deduction under section 57(iii) has to be allowed. The activity is to be considered on a holistic basis. However, while dealing with the immediately preceding ground, the matter has been remitted to the file of the Assessing Officer for examining deducibility of interest under section 24(b) which appears to be overlapping, in all fairness, this ground of appeal
ITA No.3065/Ahd/2015 Smt. Dipaben Maulikkumar Patel vs. ITO Asst.Year –2012-13 - 4 - is also required to adjudicated afresh, on merits and in the light of the above observations, by the Assessing Officer. I direct so.”
Having heard the parties, having perused the order passed by the Co- ordinate Bench, we are of the view to remit the issue to the file of the Learned AO for fresh adjudication of the same on merit in the light of the observation made by the Co-ordinate Bench in assessee’s own case for A.Y. 2013-14. Hence, the ground is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
This Order pronounced in Open Court on 29/03/2019
Sd/- Sd/- ( PRAMOD KUMAR ) ( Ms. MADHUMITA ROY ) VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad; Dated 29/03/2019 Priti Yadav, Sr.PS आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त(अपील) / The CIT(A)-Gandhingar, Ahmedabad. 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, स�या�पत ��त //True Copy// उप/सहायक पंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.Registrar) आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद / ITAT, Ahmedabad