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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH
Before: SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA & SHRI MAHAVIR PRASAD
PER MAHAVIR PRASAD, JUDICIAL MEMBER
This appeal filed by the Assessee is directed against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-1, Vadodara dated 03.10.2016 pertaining to A.Y. 2010-11 and following grounds have been taken:
ITA No. 293/Ahd/2017 2 . A.Y. 2010-11 1. The Id. CIT(A)-1, Vadodara has erred in law and facts in partly confirming the penalty imposed by the Id. AO in respect of addition on account of unexplained investment in jewellery of Rs. 11,54,0527-. The Id. CIT(A)-1 has failed to appreciate the fact that the addition on account jewellery was more on account of the Appellant's lack of knowledge of her own financial affairs, which were handled by her late husband, who having expired could not be present at the time of assessment proceedings to explain the said investment. The penalty confirmed by the CIT(A)-1 is without appreciating the facts of the case and prevailing law and judicial decisions on the matter.
The addition confirmed by the Id. CIT(A)-I, Vadodara is without appreciating the facts of the case arid the prevailing law and judicial decisions on the matter.
The Appellant craves leave to add, amend, alter, delete, change or modify any or all grounds of appeal before or at the time of the hearing.
Brief facts of the case are that a search and seizure action u/s 132 of the I T Act was carried out at the residence as well as the business premises of (Dhanani Group) on 11-02-2011. Accordingly, notices u/s l53A(a) the return of income was issued to the appellant. The return of income was furnished on 13.2.2013 declaring total income of Rs. 5,93,640/-. The assessment was finalized u/s. 153A r.w.s. 143(3) of the Act on 31.03.2013 assessing the total income of Rs. 21,67,690/-, While finalizing the assessment order, Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 4,20,000/- on account of unexplained house hold expenses and Rs. 11,54,050/- on account of unexplained investment in jewellery. While framing the said order, penalty u/s. 271(l)(c) initiated on the both addition. The appellant did not file any appeal m relation to the addition on account of unexplained investment in jewellery, on account of household expenses was reduced to Rs. 1,80,000/- by CIT(A)-I, Baroda. Thereafter, the AO provided another opportunity of being he appellant and then he imposed the penalty of Rs. 4,12,300/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act, against which, this appeal has been filed.
ITA No. 293/Ahd/2017 3 . A.Y. 2010-11
Against the order of the imposition of penalty, assessee preferred first statutory appeal before the ld. CIT(A) who partly allowed the appeal of the assessee.
Now appellant has come before us by way of second appeal.
We have gone through the relevant record and impugned order. In this case, assessee is a widow and on 11.02.2011, search proceeding u/s. 132 were initiated on the Dhanani Group. The residential premises to the appellant’s husband were also covered u/s. 132 and the locker of the appellant were also searched. Thereafter, notice u/s. 153A was issued on the appellant and in response to the notice, she reiterated her original return of Rs. 5,93,639/-. Thereafter, A.O. framed assessment on 31.03.2013 and made following additions: (a) Unexplained Investment in Jewellery Rs. 11,54,050/- (b) Alleged undisclosed household expenses Rs. 4,20,000/-
Thereafter appellant filed an appeal before the ld. CIT(A) who partly allowed the appeal by restricting the addition to Rs. 1,80,000/-.
And appellant contention is that her husband Shri Sajid Dhanani was handling the financial affairs and he passed away during the course of assessment proceedings. Hence, She could not provide the complete details during the assessment proceedings and accordingly accepted the addition on the said account.
ITA No. 293/Ahd/2017 4 . A.Y. 2010-11 8. In support of its contention, assessee cited an order of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the matter of National Textile vs. CIT wherein it is held:
Like above said case, it was a case where there was no circumstances to lead to a reasonable and positive inference that the assessee’s case- that the cash credits were arranged as temporary loans, was false. The facts and circumstances are equally consistent with the hypothesis that it could have been sundry loans in small amounts obtained from different parties. Therefore, even taking recourse to Explanation 1, same circumstances or state of evidence on which the cash credits were treated as income, could not by themselves justify the imposition of penalty without anything more on record produced by the assessee or the department.
And apart from above said, ld. A.O. has imposed penalty on both the count that furnishing inaccurate particulars of concealment of income for which assessee is liable for penalty u/s. 271(1)(c).
In support of its contention, ld. A.R. cited an order our Bench in the matter of Shri Hatish Prabhudas Chaudhary Vs. ITO in ITA No. 3557/Ahd/2016 dated 19.06.2018 wherein we held: “Couple with this, we simultaneously notice that the action of the AO is quite vague. The 'satisfaction' in the course of the assessment was formed for alleged 'furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income'. The penalty notice does not specify the nature of default and thus suffers from vice of ambiguity. The AO, however, in departure with the satisfaction formed in the assessment proceedings, went on to impose penalty on a different ground i.e. concealment of particulars of income. Ostensibly, the original basis of initiation of penalty has been altered in a significant way by the AO himself by imposing the penalty. The
ITA No. 293/Ahd/2017 5 . A.Y. 2010-11 basis for formation of satisfaction, thus, was altered and rendered nonexistent. Hence, in the absence of continuity in the satisfaction of the AO at the quantum stage vis-à-vis penalty stage, the penalty order passed by the AO is liable to be struck down on this ground also. For such a view, we may usefully refer to the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of New Sorathia Engineering Co. (supra) as well as another decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs. Manu Engineering Works (1980) 122 ITR 306 (Guj). Thus, in totality, penal action under s.271(1)(c) of the Act is not sustainable in law.”
Respectfully following the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court order as well as in parity without own Bench order, we delete the penalty imposed and confirmed by the revenue.
In the result, appeal filed by the Assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in Open Court on 10 - 04- 2019 Sd/- Sd/- (PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA) (MAHAVIR PRASAD) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER True Copy JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad: Dated 10 /04/2019 Rajesh Copy of the Order forwarded to:- 1. The Appellant. 2. The Respondent. 3. The CIT (Appeals) – 4. The CIT concerned. 5. The DR., ITAT, Ahmedabad. 6. Guard File. By ORDER
Deputy/Asstt.Registrar ITAT,Ahmedabad