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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI RAJPAL YADAV & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH
आदेश/ORDER PER : AMARJIT SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:-
This revenue’s appeal for A.Y. 2012-13, arises from order of the CIT(A)-10, Ahmedabad dated 12-09-2017, in proceedings under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act”.
Page No 2 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon
The Revenue has filed following grounds of appeal:- “(1) That the ld. CIT(A) has erred in fan' and/or on facts in deleting the disallowance made by the AO on account of expenses claimed by the assessee of Rs. 1,80,40,947/-. (2) That the ld.CIT(A) has erred in law and/or on facts in deleting the addition made by the AO u/s 69 of the Act of Rs.28,50,000/-.”
3. The assessee has filed return of income declaring income of Rs. 6,94,140/- on 29th Sep, 2012. The assessment u/s. 143(3) of the act was completed on 28th March, 2015 determining total income of the assessee at Rs. 2,33,29,420/-. The instant appeal has been filed by the Revenue against the decision of ld. CIT(A) in deleting the disallowance made by the assessing officer on account of expenses claimed by the assessee of Rs. 1,80,40,947/- and deleting the other additions made by the assessing officer u/s. 69 of the act of Rs. 28.5 lacs. The facts in brief pertaining to both the issues in appeal are discussed while adjudicating the grounds of appeal of the revenue as under:-
Ground No. 1 4. During the course of assessment, the assessee was asked to produce the books of accounts and other evidences for verification, however, the assessee has only produced ledger account and not produced the other books of accounts before the assessing officer, consequently, the assessing officer had disallowed 20% of total expenses to the amount of Rs. 1,97,85,279/-.
Aggrieved assessee has filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) has restricted the addition to the amount of Rs. 17,44,665/-. The relevant part of the decision of ld. CIT(A) is reproduced as under:- “5.1 The submission of the appellant along with the additional evidences filed, the assessment order and the Remand Report submitted by the Assessing Officer have been carefully considered. The appellant is engaged in the business of transportation on commission basis as Page No 3 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon
well as having his own trucks for last several years and i^ regularly assessed to income Tax u/s. 143(3) of the Act. During the year under consideration, the appellant has shown returned income of Rs. 6,94,140/- on a turnover of Rs. 9,70,90,518/-. Out of the total turnover of Rs. 9.7 crores, the appellant has shown expenditure of Rs. 6.43 crores as lorry rent expenses, which have been paid to truck drivers/owners and the appellant earned only commission income on such expenditure. All these expenditures have been found paid in cash as clone in previous years. In the assessment order for A.Y, 2011-12 and 2013-14 passed by the Assessing Officer, no such disallowance was made out of lorry rent expenditure. During the year under consideration, the only reason for making the additions is non submission of books of account before the Assessing Officer but that defect has been rectified by the appellant by submitting additional evidences during the course of appeal proceedings and the same were forwarded to the Assessing Officer with a specific request to submit the report after making necessary inquiries. But the Remand Report was not submitted on merit. The Assessing Officer did not find any discrepancy in the ledger account submitted before him during the assessment proceedings. The books of account of the appellant were also not rejected u/s. 145(3) of the Acct. Keeping in view the overall facts of the case that the appellant's returned income is Rs. 6,94,140V- upon which addition of Rs. 1.97 crores, without having any material in possession of the Assessing Officer, is found excessive. It is also important fact to mention that the appellant is in the same line of business as in immediate previous year, i.e. A.Y. 2011-12, in which the assessment u/s. 143(3) was passed by making additions of Rs. 1,72,455/-, i.e. by disallowing 2% of tyre tube, auto parts and body expenses, etc. The assessment for A.Y. 2013-14 was also made u/s. 143(3) and additions of Rs. 7 lacs were made by disallowing 3% of such expenditure. These facts further substantiate that the additions of Rs. 1.97 crores by disallowing 20% of the total expenditure without having any evidences in possession of the Assessing Officer are not found justified. The expenses incurred for tyre tube, diesel, etc., related to his own trucks, 98% of such expenses were paid by account payee cheques and no inquiry from the banks were made by the Assessing Officer to find out any discrepancy in these expenses. In these circumstances, the additions made by the Assessing Officer by disallowing 20% of the total expenditure are found excessive. After giving this finding that the additions made by the Assessing Officer are excessive, it is also a fact that the additions were made in A.Ys, 2011-12 and 2013-14 by the Assessing Officer against which the appellant did not file appeal. The appellant made total payment of lorry rent expenses in cash and some of the payments of tyres-lube expenditure/diesel expenditure were also paid in cash The payments made in cash are supported by self made vouchers, whose authenticity cannot be relied upon fully. Keeping in view the overall facts of the case. I consider it reasonable to disallow 1% out of total lorry rent expenses. This disallowance comes to Rs. 6,43,184/-. Additions to the extent of Rs. 6,43,184/- are confirmed. Further as the appellant had accepted additions of 2% and 3% made by the Assessing Officer in A.Y. 2011-12 and 2013-14, it is considered reasonable to disallow 4% of the following expenditure – Diesel & Oil expenses Rs. 1,63,65,706/- Tyre & tube expenses Rs. 39,48,374 Road expenses Rs. 33,09,589/- Auto parts & repairing expenditure Rs. 39,13,377/- Rs. 2,75,37,046/- Total
Out of the total expenditure of Rs. 2,75,37,046/ - as mentioned above, 4% of the same, i.e. Rs. 11,01,148/- is confirmed. Thus, additions of Rs. 17,44,665/- (Rs. 6,43,110 + RS. 11,01,148) is confirmed and remaining additions is deleted. This ground of appeal is partly allowed.”
Page No 4 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon
During the course of appellate proceedings before us, nobody has attended from the side of the assessee, however the assessee has submitted a paper book.
We have heard the ld. departmental representative and perused the material on record and the paper book submitted by the assessee. The assessing officer disallowed 20% of the total expenditure on the ground that assessee had failed to produce the books of account. The assessee was engaged in the business of transportation and most of the expenses pertained to the lorry expenses paid to the truck drivers/owners whose trucks were hired by the assessee on commission basis and they had been paid in cash. The assesseee has also incurred road expenses for paying tollnakas. During the course of appellate proceedings before the ld. CIT(A), the assessee had furnished the supporting evidences of incurring various expenses and the details of such payments were forwarded to the assessing officer during the remand report proceedings. It was also contended before the ld. CIT(A) that books of accounts of the assessee were audited and same have not been rejected by the assessing officer. The assessee has also incurred the similar kind of expenses in cash mode in the assessment year 2011-12 and 2013-14 for which the assessment has been made u/s. 143(3) of the act without making any disallowance out of lorry rent expenditure. During the course of appellate proceedings, the assessee has furnished all the evidences and same were forwarded to the assessing officer but the assessing officer has not considered the evidences fully in the remand report. It is also noticed that assessing officer has not pointed out any discrepancy in the ledger account Page No 5 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon submitted by the assessee. The books of accounts of the assessee was not rejected u/s. 145(3) of the act. In respect of expenditure incurred for tyre, tube diesel etc. 98% of such expenses were incurred by account payee cheque and assessing officer has not found out any discrepancies in these expenses. Considering the aforesaid facts, we do not find any infirmity in the decision of ld. CIT(A) in restricting disallowance to the extent of 1% out of lorry rent expenses and 4% of the other expenses to the amount of Rs. 17,44,665/-. Therefore, this ground of revenue is dismissed.
Ground No. 2 8. During the course of assessment, the assessing officer noticed that assessee has made total cash deposit of 28.5 lacs in his saving bank account maintained with BOI Sarkhej Road Branch, Ahmedabad. The assessee explained that the cash received was pertained to the amount received in advance from sale of property situated at Kalupur to Madrasah Maariful Qura a Trust situated at Kalupur. The assessing officer has not accepted the explanation of the assessee for want of further detail i.e. copy of agreement, extract of balance sheet of Madrasah Maariful Qura etc, and treated aforesaid deposit of Rs. 28.5 lacs as unaccounted investment u/s. 69 of the act and added to the total income of the assessee.
The assessee has filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) has deleted the addition made by the assessee.
We have heard the ld. departmental representative and perused the material on record. During the course of assessment, the assessee has Page No 6 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon claimed that the cash deposit of Rs. 28.5 lacs in the bank account was received in advance on sale of property situated at Kalupur. During the course of appellate proceedings before ld. CIT(A), the assessee has submitted copy of confirmation, deed of sale of property and other supporting evidences which could not be filed before the assessing officer. The ld. CIT(A) has forwarded the additional evidences to the assessing officer. However, the assessing officer could not give comments on the additional evidences in the remand report. After considering the supporting evidences, the ld. CIT(A) has deleted the addition made by the assessing officer. Relevant part of the decision of ld. CIT(A) is reproduced as under:- “6. The second ground of appeal is against the addition of Rs. 28,50,000/-made by the Assessing Officer stating that the cash deposit in the bank account was not explained by the appellant. The appellant contended during the course of assessment proceedings that the cash was received in advance for agreement to sale of property situated at Kalupur and confirmation to that effect was filed before the Assessing Officer. But the Assessing Officer sought further details as mentioned in para-4 of the assessment order which were not filed before the Assessing Officer. Therefore, the AO made the additions. During the course of appellate proceedings, the appellant contended that cash was received as advance for agreement to sale property situated at Kalupur Madrasa Maariful Quran, a Trust situated at Moleni Pole, Kalupur. The appellant submitted copy of Trust's confirmation, deed of sale of properties and supporting evidences in support of that which he could not file before the Assessing Officer. These additional evidences were forwarded to the Assessing Officer for his comments and the Assessing Officer submitted the Remand Report without any comments on merit. The evidences filed by the appellant, i.e. sale deed of property situated at Survey No. 4307, 4308, 4309 and 4310 for a consideration of Rs. 75.50 lacs. In the above mentioned sale deed, it is mentioned that sale consideration was received in various instalments in cash. The appellant contended that Rs. 28,50,000/- was received during this year and Rs. 10 lacs was received in the later financial year, which has also been shown by the appellant. Therefore, the appellant contended that he has discharged his onus to prove the identity, genuineness and creditworthiness of the vendor. 6.1 The facts of the case and the evidences filed by the appellant have been carefully considered. The appellant submitted before the Assessing Officer about the source of cash deposited in the bank account that it is an advance amount received against sale of property. However, the appellant did not produce evidences except the confirmation of the opposite party. During the appellate proceedings, the appellant produced sale deed of the above property in which it is mentioned that Rs. 75,50 lacs was paid in cash in various instalments. As the contention was taken before the Assessing Officer about the source of deposits and necessary evidences were filed during the course of appellate proceedings (which were forwarded to the Assessing Officer for Remand Report), it is considered that the appellant has discharged his onus to prove the genuineness of the cash deposit in the bank account, hence the additions of Rs. 28,50,000/- made by the Assessing Officer are not found justified. Therefore, it is deleted. This ground of appeal is allowed.”
Page No 7 ITO vs. Shri Hajiabdulgani T. Memon After perusal of the aforesaid facts and finding of ld. CIT(A), it is clear that as per sale deed the aforesaid property was sold for Rs. 75.50 lacs and in the sale deed, it was mentioned that sale consideration was received in various installments in cash. The assessee has furnished relevant supporting evidences to substantiate his claim that the cash deposited was out of the sale consideration on the sale of the immovable properties. The assessee has furnished copy of confirmation of Trust, deed of sale of property and other supporting evidences before the ld. CIT(A). The assessing officer has submitted the remand report without contradicting the aforesaid material submitted before the ld. CIT(A). Therefore, we do not find any infirmity in the decision of ld. CIT(A). Accordingly, this ground of appeal of the revenue is also dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 15-10-2019