RAJENA AGRO PRODUCTS PVT. LTD.,PATAN vs. THE DY.CIT, PATAN CIRCLE, PATAN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal deleted the addition on account of VAT refund, finding that the assessee had made an accounting entry error but the refund was not income. For expenses, the Tribunal partly allowed the appeal, restricting the disallowance on foreign travel expenses to 20% due to lack of supporting documents.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal for AY 2014-15 concerned an addition of Rs. 10,41,320/- for excess VAT refund received and a disallowance of Rs. 6,82,511/- for various expenses. The assessee had credited the VAT refund to the VAT payable account instead of adjusting it against duties and taxes.
What were the issues?
Whether the excess VAT refund received by the assessee constituted income, and whether disallowances of various expenses were justified due to lack of supporting bills and vouchers.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “B” BENCH
Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Amarjit Singh
PER : AMARJIT SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:- This assessee’s appeal for A.Y. 2014-15, arises from order of the CIT(A), Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad dated 26-02-2018, in proceedings under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act”.
The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:- “1. The learned CIT (A) is unjustified & erred in law by confirming addition of Rs.10,41,320/- made by AO, as excess Vat refund received. Addition is contrary to material available on record & made without affording opportunity of being heard. The receipt was never in the nature of income & apparently erroneous.
I.T.A No. 685/Ahd/2018 A.Y. 2014-15 Page No 2
The learned CIT (A) is unjustified & erred in law by confirming disallowance of Rs.6,82,511/- out of various expenses made by AO in adhoc/lumpsum & arbitrary manner without giving any adverse findings, [i.e. Labour charge Re. 1.00 lakh, Machine repair maintenance Re. 1.00 lakh, foreign travel Re. 0.50 lakh, outward freight Re. 3.85 lakhs & building repair Re. 0.48 lakh]. The books of accounts of company are audited.”
The fact in brief is that return of income declaring income of Rs. 58,08,013/- was filed on 29th Nov, 2014. The case was selected under scrutiny assessment. The assessment u/s. 143(3) of the act was completed on 22nd December, 2016. The remaining facts of the case are discussed while adjudicating the aforesaid two grounds of appeal as under:-
Ground No. 1 (Addition on account of Vat refund income not shown in return of income)
During the course of assessment, the assessing officer noticed that the assessee has shown Vat payable for assessment year 2013-14 outstanding at Rs. 79,78,941/-. The assessing officer has issued show cause notice to the assessee to explain why the same should not be disallowed and added to the total income of the assessee. The assessee responded that amount of Rs. 79,78,941/- was Vat refund received and the same has also been reflected in the bank statement. On perusal of the asset side of the balance share, the assessing officer has noticed that Vat tax refund was Rs. 69,37,621/-, however, the assessee has actually received refund to the amount of Rs. 79,78,941/-. In view of the above, the assessing officer observed that assessee has made wrong accounting entry of Vat tax refund, therefore, the difference of Rs. 10,41,320/- was added to the total income of the assessee as the amount of concealed Vat income.
The assessee has preferred appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee.
I.T.A No. 685/Ahd/2018 A.Y. 2014-15 Page No 3
We have heard the rival contentions on this issue. With the assistance of ld. representatives, we have gone through the material on record and it is noticed that assessee company has credited the Vat refund of Rs. 79,78,941/- to the Vat payable account (F.Y. 2013-14) instead of adjusting the same against the duties and taxes (F.Y. 2013-14 Account) outstanding balance of Rs. 2,86,63,940/-. After adjusting the Vat refund received of Rs. 79,78,941/- credited outstanding balance in the receivable account shall be Rs. 20,68,999/-. Considering the forgoing facts, the addition is deleted and the appeal of the assessee is allowed on this issue.
Ground No. 2 (In confirming disallowance of Rs. 6,82,511/- out of various expenses)
During the course of assessment, the assessee was requested to furnish bills and vouchers in support of expenses incurred. In spite of giving repeated opportunities, the assessee has failed to produce bill/voucher for verification of the expenses. Consequently, the assessing officer has made disallowance out of the various expenses as under:- Expenses Claimed Proposed Disallowance Labour Charge Rs. 36,12,932/- Rs. 1 ,00,000/- Machinery repair and Rs. 10,94,508/- Rs. 1 ,00,000/- Maintenance Foreign Travelling Rs. 1 ,42,000/- Rs. 50,000/- Outward Freight Total exp. Rs. Rs. 3,84,954/ - @ 10% 8,66,66,982/-, out of which Cash Rs. 38,49,538/- Building repair Rs. 4,75,564/- Rs. 95,1 13 @ 20%
I.T.A No. 685/Ahd/2018 A.Y. 2014-15 Page No 4 Under these circumstances, we observed that ld. CIT(A) is justified in sustaining disallowance of all the expenditure except foreign travelling expenses for want of proper verification on account of not furnishing the bill and voucher by the assessee. However, in the case of foreign travelling expenses, the assessing officer has disallowed expenses of Rs. 50,000/- out of 1,42,000/- and this disallowance is 30% of the total expenses. We observed that it will be reasonable to restrict the disallowance out of foreign travelling expenditure to the extent of 20% of such expenses which comes to 28,400/- as against Rs. 50,000/- disallowed by the assessing officer. Accordingly, this ground of appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 21-10-2019 (RAJPAL YADAV) (AMARJIT SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad : Dated 21/10/2019
I.T.A No. 685/Ahd/2018 A.Y. 2014-15 Page No 5 आदेश क" ""त"ल"प अ"े"षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:-
Assessee
Revenue
Concerned CIT
CIT (A)
DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad
Guard file. By order/आदेश से, उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील"य अ"धकरण, अहमदाबाद
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