PANKAJ GUPTA,DELHI vs. ITO, WARD- 35(5), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal allowed the appeal concerning unsecured loans and deductions under Sections 80C and 80D, finding sufficient documentary evidence. However, the disallowance of car and telephone expenses was upheld due to lack of evidence.
What were the facts?
The assessee challenged additions made by the Assessing Officer (AO) for unsecured loans, denial of deductions under Sections 80C and 80D, and disallowance of car and telephone expenses. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's order.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of unsecured loans was justified without proper appreciation of evidence, and whether deductions under Sections 80C and 80D were allowable. Also, the validity of estimated disallowance of car and telephone expenses.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “F” DELHI
Before: SHRI AMIT SHUKLA & SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA
PER PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA, A.M.: The captioned appeal has been filed at the instance of the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-XII, New Delhi dated 17.01.2018 arising from the assessment order dated 21.03.2016 passed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) concerning AY 2013-14. The substantive grounds of appeal raised by the assessee read as under:
“1. That Id commissioner of income tax (appeals)-12 has not appreciated that Ld. Income tax officer has grossly eared in making an addition of Rs.40,00,000/- being unsecured loans, for which required confirmation was filed and is available on record. In fact no such loan was taken by the assessee and these facts were proved before Id commissioner
2. That Ld. commissioner of income tax (appeals)-12 has not appreciated that Id Income tax officer was not justified in making an addition of Rs.38847/- out of car and telephone expenses which was made arbitrarily without any basis.
That Ld. commissioner of income tax (appeals)-12 has not appreciated that Id Income tax officer was not justified in disallowing the claim of deductions u/s 80C and D amounting Rs.115000/-.”
The assessee filed return of income declaring total income at Rs.9,24,810/-. The case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny. As per the assessment order, the Assessing Officer has made following additions.
(i) unsecured loans u/s. 68 Rs. 40 lacs, (ii) denial of deduction u/s.80C and 8D of Rs.15000 (iii) disallowance out of car and telephone expenses Rs.38847/-. 3. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) however denied any relief.
Further aggrieved, the assessee preferred appeal before the Tribunal.
Ld. counsel for the assessee made extensive arguments which shall be dealt with in the succeeding paragraph.
Ld. DR for the Revenue supported the order of the lower authorities.
We have heard considered the rival submissions and perused the material on record. As regards the additions of Rs.40 lac u/s.68 of the Act, the assessee contends that the assessee has not obtained any loans from M/s. JR International as alleged. The assessee has lent Rs.40 lac in aggregate during the year which was returned by the lender in the same year in installments as per the confirmation from the lender as well as bank statement showing transactions with the lender. The assessee has given an amount of Rs.18 lac on 10.07.2012 which was received back through banking channel on 12.07.2012. Similarly, the assessee lent Rs. 22 lac on 18.07.2012 which was received back in two parts, i.e. Rs.9 lac on 04.09.2012 and Rs. 13 lac on 05.09.2012. The Assessing Officer has thus misconceived the gamut of transactions and applied the provisions of Section 68 incorrectly. On the basis of documentary evidences such as confirmation and bank statement, we find prima facie merit in the plea of the assessee without any demur. The order of the CIT(A) being wholly unjustifiable is set aside and the action of the Assessing Officer is cancelled.
Ground No.1 of the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Ground No.2 concerns additions of Rs.1,15,000/- on account of Sections 80C and 80D. It is claimed on behalf of the assessee that assessee has paid LIP amounting to Rs.1,40,000/- and 80C claim thereon is allowable upto Rs. 1 lac. Similarly, the assessee has paid Rs.26,446/- towards premium for hospitalization benefit policy. The assertion made on behalf of the assessee is supported by the documentary evidences produced in this regard. We thus see no justification in the action of the Revenue.
Ground No.2 of the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Ground No. 3 pertains to estimated disallowances out of car and telephone expenses amounting to Rs.38847/-. It is noticed that the Assessing has disallowed 1/6 of total expenses incurred on this score on the ground that no log book has been maintained by the assessee and no details are available. The Assessing Officer has taken support from the decision of the Co-ordinate Bench of Tribunal in the case of Malu Khan & Party vs. DCIT (2001) 164 Taxation 70 (Trib) (Jodh). In the absence of any tangible evidences, we are not inclined to interfere with the estimations so made.
Ground No.3 of the appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 25/02/2022.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S Redamancy World Through Its Proprietor Sanjay Kumar Goel vs. Central Board Of Indirect Taxes And Customs & Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Arj Exim INDIA vs. Additional Commissioner Of CGST, Appeals-Ii, New Delhi And OrsDelhi · 27 Oct 2026
- The State Of Bihar Through The Commissioner Of State Tax vs. Kaushlendra KumarPatna · 27 Oct 2026
- Ayush Sureshchandra Shah vs. State Of GujaratGujarat · 27 Oct 2026
- Sureshchandra Moolchand Shah vs. State Of GujaratGujarat · 27 Oct 2026