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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘G’, NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & DR. BRR KUMARR
PER SAKTIJIT DEY: JUDICIAL MEMBER: Captioned appeals by the assessee arise out of two separate
orders, both dated 20.06.2018, of learned Commissioner of Income-
Tax(Appeals), Rohtak, confirming the penalty imposed under
Section 271B of the Income-Tax Act, 1961 for assessment year
2014-15.
ITA Nos.5545 & 5546/Del.2016
Briefly the facts are, assessee is a local authority and is
registered under Section 12AA of the Act. Basically, the assessee is
engaged in regulating the marketing of agricultural produce and
profit on food grains, visiting market for collection of fees from
vegetable commission agents, food grains agents and others. For
the assessment years under appeal, the assessee filed its return of
income, declaring nil income. In course of assessment proceedings,
Assessing Officer noticed that though the assessee was required to
get its accounts audited under Section 44AB of the Act and file the
audit report along with its return of income, however, the assessee
failed to do so. Thus, he issued show-cause-notice to the assessee
requiring to explain why proceedings for imposition of penalty
under Section 271B of the Act, should not be initiated. After
initiating proceedings under Section 271B of the Act, the Assessing
Officer ultimately passed orders imposing penalty of Rs.1,50,000
under Section 271B of the Act in both the cases. Though, the
assessee challenging imposition of penalty before first appellate
authority, however, it was unsuccessful.
When the appeals were called for hearing, none appeared on
behalf of the assessee. Therefore, we proceed to dispose of these
appeals ex parte qua the assessee after hearing the learned senior
ITA Nos.5545 & 5546/Del.2016
departmental representative and based on material available on
record.
We have considered the submissions of the learned
departmental representative and perused the material on record.
Undisputedly, assessee is a market committee and has been
granted registration under Section 12AA of the Act. It is also not
disputed that assessee’s income is exempt under Section 10(26AAB)
of the Income-Tax Act, 1961. It is observed, before the departmental
authorities, while responding to the show-cause-notice issued for
imposition of penalty under Section 271B of the Act, the assessee
had submitted that since there was no income to be computed
under the head “profit of business and profession”, there was no
requirement for the assessee to get its accounts audited under
Section 44AB of the Act.
Apparently, the aforesaid contention of the assessee has not
found favour with the departmental authorities. However, non-
acceptance of assessee’s explanation, ipso facto, cannot lead to
imposition of penalty under Section 271B of the Act. This is so
because, section 271B of the Act is subject to the provisions of
Section 273B of the Act. Therefore, if the assessee can satisfactorily
explain that the default committed was not due to any deliberate
ITA Nos.5545 & 5546/Del.2016
laches or defiance of statutory provisions but due to bona fide
belief, no penalty can be imposed. In the facts of the present case,
considering that entire income of the assessee is exempt under
Section 10(26AAB) of the Act and there is no income to be
computed under the head “profit of business and profession”, in our
view, assessee’s contention that the accounts were not required to
be audited under Section 44AB of the Act is a bona fide claim. In
any case of the matter, in the peculiar facts of the case, whether the
accounts required to be audited, at least, is a debatable issue. That
being the case, in our considered opinion, imposition of penalty
under Section 271B of the Act is not justified. Accordingly, we
delete the penalty imposed in both the appeals. Grounds are
allowed.
In the result, both the appeals are allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 16th March, 2022
Sd/- Sd/- (DR. BRR KUMAR) (SAKTIJIT DEY) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 16th March, 2022. Mohan Lal