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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘G’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & DR. BRR KUMAR
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, DELHI BENCH: ‘G’ NEW DELHI
BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND DR. BRR KUMAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No.5170/Del/2018 Assessment Year: 2010-11
M/s. SMS Holdings (P) Ltd., Vs. ACIT, CPC, A-77, Swasthya Vihar, Bangalore. Delhi-1100 92
PAN :AABCS7079R (Appellant) (Respondent)
Appellant by S/s. Salil Kapoor, Sumit Lal Chandani & Ms. Ananya Kapoor, Advocates Respondent by Shri H.K.Chaudhary, CIT (DR)
Date of hearing 02.03.2022 Date of pronouncement 17.03.2022 ORDER PER SAKTIJIT DEY, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This is an appeal by assessee against order dated 31.5.2018 of
learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-8, New Delhi for
assessment year 2010-11.
The basic grievance of the assessee in the present appeal is
against disposal of its appeal in limine without condoning the delay.
2 ITA No.5170/Del./2018
Briefly, facts are, assessee is a resident-company. For the
impugned assessment year, assessee filed its return of income on
29.09.2010. The return of income filed by the assessee was processed
by Centralized Processing Centre (CPC Bangalore). While processing
the return, assessing officer allowed MAT credit under Section
115JJA of the Act excluding surcharge and education cess. Whereas,
according to the assessee MAT credit has to be computed including,
sur-charge and education cess. Therefore, assessee filed an application
for rectification under Section 154 of the Act, for rectification of the
order. However, the rectification application so filed by the assessee
was rejected by the CPC.
Being aggrieved, assessee filed an appeal before the first
appellate authority belatedly with inordinate delay of 1844 days. Of
course, assessee filed an application seeking condonation of delay.
Not being satisfied with the reason shown by the assessee for
condoning delay, learned Commissioner (Appeals) dismissed
assessee’s appeal in limine without condoning the delay.
Before us, learned counsel for the assessee submitted, keeping in
view the legal position prevailing at the time of disposal of assessee’s
3 ITA No.5170/Del./2018
rectification application, on legal advise, assessee did not prefer any
appeal before the first appellate authority. However, subsequently,
there was change in legal position by virtue of a decision of Tribunal
in case of Virtusa (India) Pvt. Private Ltd. in ITA No.146/Hyd/2016
dated 04.03.2016 which came to the notice of the assessee in the
month of December 2016, and on the advise of the new counsel the
assessee filed the appeal before learned Commissioner (Appeals).
Thus, he submitted, there was reasonable cause for delay in filing the
appeal. Further, he submitted, subsequently there are various other
decisions of the Tribunal and High Courts, wherein the issue relating
to the computation of MAT credit has been decided in favour of the
assessee. Thus, he submitted, when assessee has a strong case on
merits he should not be debarred from establishing his case on merit
by dismissing the appeal on technical grounds. In support of his
contention, learned counsel for the assessee relied upon a number of
judicial precedents including the landmark decision of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in case of Collector, Land Acquisition Vs. MST. Katiji
& Ors. ( 167 ITR 471 ) (SC).
4 ITA No.5170/Del./2018
Learned Departmental Representative submitted, the matter may
be restored back to learned Commissioner (Appeals) for deciding the
issue on merits.
We have considered rival submissions and perused the material
on record.
Undisputedly, due to inordinate delay in filing the appeal,
learned Commissioner (Appeals) has dismissed the appeal in limine
without going into the merits of the issue. However, considering the
submissions of the assessee and going through the decisions, cited on
the issue of MAT credit, prima facie, we are of the opinion that
assessee has a strong case on merit, hence, deserves to be heard on the
substantive issue of computation of MAT credit whether offer
including or excluding sur-charge and education cess etc. It is now
fairly well settled, when justice and technicalities are pitted against
each other, the courts should always lean in favour of cause of justice
rather than technicalities, unless, there is deliberate lackes and
negligence on the part of the assessee to pursue the cause of justice. In
the facts of the present case, we are of the view that assessee has made
out reasonable cause for delay in filing of appeal. Moreover,
5 ITA No.5170/Del./2018
considering the fact that the assessee may have a strong case on
merits, we are inclined to restore the issue to the file of learned
Commissioner (Appeals) for condoning delay and deciding assessee’s
appeal on merits. Needless to mention, learned Commissioner
(Appeals) must afford reasonable opportunity of being heard to the
assessee before deciding the appeal.
In the result, the appeal is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 17th March, 2022
Sd/- Sd/- ( DR. BRR KUMAR ) (SAKTIJIT DEY) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 17th March, 2022. Mohan Lal