UNION RUBBER MILLS,GURUGRAM vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-4(1), GURUGRAM
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the AO failed to provide evidence or comparable cases to prove the commission payments were excessive or unreasonable. Since the recipients were taxpayers, the addition was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee paid commission to relatives of partners, which the AO disallowed under Section 40A(2)(b) for lack of justification. The CIT(A) confirmed this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether commission paid to relatives of partners is disallowable without establishing excessiveness or unreasonableness, and if recipients being taxpayers mitigates the disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘G’, NEW DELHI
Before: SH. N. K. BILLAIYA & MS. ASTHA CHANDRA
This appeal filed by the assessee is preferred against the order of the CIT(A)-1, Gurgaon dated 11.01.2019 for A.Y.2015-16.
The solitary grievance of the assessee is that the CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs.17,78,188/- on account of commission paid to partner’s relatives.
Briefly stated the facts of the case are that the assessee is a manufacturer of rubber and plastic components which are used in the Automobile industry and White Goods industry. The return for the year was filed electronically on 30.09.2015 declaring total income of Rs.37,49,310/-. The return was selected for scrutiny assessment and accordingly statutory notices were issued and served upon the assessee.
During the course of the scrutiny assessment proceeding and on perusal of the tax audit report the AO noticed that the assessee has made payments to persons specified u/s. 40A(2)(b) of the Act. and have claimed these payments as allowable expenses. The details of such payment is as under :-
The assessee was asked to furnish details of commission payments and details of the work carried out by the various parties thereby earning the commission. The details were submitted vide reply dated 07.11.2017. On perusing the details the AO was of the opinion that the assessee has failed to furnish /justify the allowability of commission and accordingly made the disallowance of Rs.1170287/- on account of commission paid.
The assessee agitated the disallowance before the CIT(A) but without any success.
Before us the counsel for the assessee stated that the correct figure is Rs.1778188/- as considered by the CIT(A). It is the say of the counsel that the assessee has been paying commission in earlier years also but no adverse inference has been drawn in respect of the payment of the commission. The Counsel further stated that the assessee has deducted the tax at source on quarterly basis and it cannot be said that the payments have been made at the end of the financial year. The counsel further stated that the recipients are tax payers and have paid taxes on the commission earned by them and there is no loss to the revenue.
Per contra the DR strongly supported the findings of the AO.
We have carefully considered the orders of the authorities below. The undisputed fact is that the disallowance has been made invoking the provisions of section 40A (2)(b). It is also not in dispute that the AO has not brought any evidence/ comparable case to show that the payment of commission is excessive or unreasonable. Without bringing any comparable case on record the action of the AO is not justified. All the recipients are taxpayers and have paid taxes on the commission earned by them which is evident from their respective income tax returns filed in the paper book. The Hon’ble High Court of Delhi in the case of Dr. R. N. Goyal 177 taxman 0374 on identical situation have upheld the order of the Tribunal wherein the Tribunal has deleted the disallowance on the ground that the payments were neither excessive or unreasonable.
Considering the facts of the case in totality we do not find any merit in the additions made by the AO we accordingly direct the AO to delete the impugned addition.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assesee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 30.03.2022.
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- Flora Biochem Private Limited, Coimbatore vs DCIT, CoimbatoreITA 1123/CHNY/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2022-23
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