ANIL KUIMAR,ALLAHABAD vs. I T OFFICER, ALLAHABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT(A)'s order was non-speaking and did not provide specific dates of notices or hearing, nor did it address the merits of the appeal. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the order and granted the assessee one more opportunity to present their case.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed ex-parte due to non-appearance, despite the CIT(A) issuing multiple notices. The assessee argued that the CIT(A)'s order was non-speaking and lacked proper opportunity for hearing.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in passing an ex-parte order without providing a proper opportunity of hearing and without deciding the appeal on merits.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ALLAHABAD BENCH, ALLAHABAD
Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO
O R D E R
PER SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated 17.02.2017 passed by Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Allahabad for the assessment year 2011-12. The assessee has raised the following grounds:
“1. That in any view of the matter the assessment order dated 30/03/2014 u/s 143(3) of the IT Act passed by the assessing officer and his action as confirmed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) is unjustified and wrong in the facts and circumstances of the case.
2. That in any view of the matter the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) is highly unjustified in passing ex-parte decision without providing any opportunity of being heard to the appellant before deciding the appeal hence the action of CIT(A) is not correct.
That in any view of the matter addition of Rs. 12,98,722/- by applying a net rate of 2% on turnover as made by the assessing officer and confirmed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) is highly unjustified in the facts and Circumstances of the case 4. That in any view of the matter the assessing officer is wrong in considering the transactions in the bank account as trading transactions when in fact the assessee is simply a broker/middleman
Sri Anil Kumar Assessment Year: 2011-12 and earning only Commission income hence the addition of Rs. 12,98,722/- as made by the assessing officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) is wrong and highly unjustified.
That in any view of the matter addition of Rs. 26,018/- u/s 80C of the Income Tax Act as made by the assessing officer and confirmed by CIT(A) is highly unjustified.
6. That in any view of the matter addition of Rs. 10,699/- out of saving Bank interest as made by the assessing officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) is wrong and highly unjustified.
That in any view of the matter the finding and observations of the two lower authorities in their orders for making and confirming the addition are unjustified, incorrect and contrary to the actual facts of the case and hence the same are liable to be sponged.
That in any view of the matter the interest charged under different sections of the IT Act is highly unjustified and illegal in the facts and circumstances of the case.
That in any view of the matter the appellant reserves his right to take any fresh ground before hearing of the appeal. It is therefore respectfully prayed that a suitable order may kindly be passed and relief be allowed accordingly.”
The assessee is an individual and derives income from salary commission as well as interest. The assessee filed his return of income on 27.03.2012 declaring total income of Rs.2,76,250/-. While completing the assessment u/s 143(3), the AO has made additions on account of commission income as well as interest. The AO has also disallowed the claim of deduction u/s 80C for want of proof of payment.
3. The assessee challenged the action of the AO before the CIT(A). However the appeal of the assessee was dismissed when nobody has appeared despite several notices issued by the CIT(A).
Before the Tribunal, the ld. AR of the assessee has submitted that the CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee by impugned ex parte order and has not mentioned as on what date there was no compliance on behalf of the assessee. He has further submitted that the impugned order is a non-speaking order which is not sustainable in the eyes of law. Therefore the ld. AR has pleaded that the assessee may be given one more opportunity of hearing to present his case before the CIT(A). He has submitted that the AO has made the addition account of commission income by applying net rate of 2% as against 0.25% shown by the assessee. Thus, the rate applied by the AO
Sri Anil Kumar Assessment Year: 2011-12 is highly arbitrary and unjustified and the assessee has to explain the same before the CIT(A). On the other hand, the ld. DR has objected for granting of one more opportunity to the assessee when more than sufficient opportunity has been granted by the CIT(A).
5. Having considered the rival submissions and careful perusal of the impugned order of the CIT(A), it is noted that the CIT(A) has stated in the order that six notices were issued from time to time and there was no compliance on behalf of the assessee. However the CIT(A) has not given any specific date or details when the notices were issued and the case of the assessee was fixed for hearing. Further the CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee without giving the finding on the merits of the appeal. The impugned order passed by the CIT(A) is non-speaking and therefore the same deserves to be set aside. Accordingly, in the facts and circumstances of the case and in the interest of justice, the assessee is granted one more opportunity to present his case before the CIT(A). The matter is set aside to the record of the CIT(A) after deciding the same afresh after giving an opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 27/11/2020.
More judgments on Section 80C
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