ALCHEMIST HOSPITALS LIMITED,CHANDIGARH vs. ACIT, CC 20, NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s ex-parte order and restored the appeal to the CIT(A)'s file for adjudication on merits. This was done to prevent a miscarriage of justice and to provide the assessee with a proper opportunity to be heard.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was decided ex-parte due to non-compliance by the assessee's counsel. The assessee sought to have the ex-parte order set aside, citing the COVID-19 pandemic and a change in counsel.
What were the issues?
Whether an ex-parte order passed by the CIT(A) should be set aside due to non-compliance by the assessee's counsel, especially considering the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Kabul Chawla3,235 citing380 ITR 573 · 2016 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “A” DELHI
Before: SHRI PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA & SHRI NARENDER KUMAR CHOUDHRY
PER PRADIP KUMAR KEDIA, A.M.: The captioned appeal has been filed at the instance of the Assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-XXXI, Delhi (‘CIT(A)’ in short) dated 30.11.2021 arising from the assessment order dated 07.02.2019 passed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under Section 153A/143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the Act) concerning AY 2013-14.
When the matter was called for hearing, the ld. counsel for the assessee at the outset referred to paragraph 4 of the first appellate order and pointed out that the counsel of the assessee, Shri Mohit Gupta, CA sought adjournment in pursuance of the notice dated 27.03.2019 issued by the CIT(A). Similarly, adjournment letters were given on the subsequent dates and accepted by the CIT(A). However, the ld. counsel for the assessee became disinterested and omitted to comply with the notice of hearing without the knowledge of the assessee. The intervening period was also a Covid-19 period resulting in disarray and non compliance. It was thus submitted that a pedantic view be shunned and a benign view be taken. It was next submitted that the substantive issue involved in the present case is covered by the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla as reported in 380 ITR 573 (Del). As the assessment was framed under Section 153A without any incriminating material in a concluded assessment, under the circumstances, there was no reason for the assessee to not attend the proceedings before the CIT(A) at its own peril. It was submitted that a new counsel has since been appointed to comply with the proceedings. Under the circumstances, it was contended that benign view be taken in the matter to prevent the miscarriage of justice and ex-parte order of the CIT(A) be cancelled and grievance raised in its appeal may be restored to the file of the CIT(A) for decision on merits in accordance with law.
Ld. DR for the Revenue relied upon the order of the CIT(A).
We have dispassionately considered the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. It is an admitted position that initially on some occasions, the counsel for the assessee applied for adjournment, in response to the notice of hearing before the ld. CIT(A). However, thereafter no compliance was made nor any adjournment was sought. The CIT(A) has accordingly proceeded with the appeal of the assessee ex-parte and confirmed the action of the Assessing Officer. At this stage, it may be pertinent to observe that a fiery pandemic beyond human comprehension had engulfed the nation and a catastrophic situation was in vogue due to outbreak of Covid-19. It is common knowledge that consequent nationwide lockdown has resulted in serious disruption in the business cycle of the tax payers. The assessee has cited mitigating reasons for non attendance and has also tried to address on factual matrix. Under the circumstances, we find substantial force in the plea of the assessee in setting aside the order of the CIT(A) and restore the issue involved to the file of the CIT(A) for adjudication on merits in accordance with law after giving proper opportunity to the assessee to prevent miscarriage of natural justice. We order accordingly.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 09/05/2022.
More judgments on Section 153A
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- Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central… vs Shanmugham Thiagarajan, ChennaiITA 2576/CHNY/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
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