SHRI HARJEET SINGH,MOHALI vs. ITO-WARD-6(4), MOHALI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The tribunal held that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without providing a reasonable opportunity of being heard, violating the principles of natural justice. The case was set aside to the AO for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer made an ex-parte addition of Rs. 30,75,482/- for unexplained cash deposits and credit card payments. The CIT(A) also dismissed the assessee's appeal ex-parte.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in passing an ex-parte order without providing a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
आदेश/Order
PER N.K. SAINI, VICE PRESIDENT
This is an appeal by the assessee against the order dt. 17/10/2019 of Ld. CIT(A)-2, Chandigarh.
Following grounds have been raised in this appeal :
That the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Chandigarh as erred in passing ex-party order and confirming the order of Assessing Officer.
2. Notwithstanding the above said grounds of Appeal, the addition as confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A) is against the facts and circumstances of the case.
That the appellant crave leave to add or amend the grounds of appeal
before the appeal if finally heard or disposed off.
3. The main grievance of the assessee relates to the exparte order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) without providing due and reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Facts of the case in brief are that the A.O. on the basis of information received that the assessee had deposited cash of Rs. 13,19,000/- in his bank account maintained with ICICI Bank, Chandigarh and paid Rs. 17,56,482/- against credit bills during the F.Y. 2009-10 relevant to the A.Y. under consideration and that no return of income was filed by him. He therefore initiated the proceedings under section 147 r.w.s 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’). The A.O. observed that whenever the case was fixed either the assesse sought adjournment or did not attend. And whenever the assessee attended and filed written submission those were placed on record. The A.O. framed the assessment exparte and made the addition of Rs. 30,75,482/-( Rs. 13,19,000 + 17,56,482) by observing that in the absence of any explanation the said amount stood unexplained.
Being aggrieved the assessee carried the matter to the Ld. CIT(A) who dismissed the assessee’s appeal by pasing the impugned order exparte.
Now the assessee is in appeal.
The main grievance of the assessee relates to the exparte order passed by the Ld. CIT(A).
Ld. Counsel for the Assessee submitted that the notice for hearing issued by the Ld. CIT(A) was not received by the assessee, therefore the Ld. CIT(A) was not justified in passing the impugned order and confirmed the addition made by the A.O. without providing due and reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. It was submitted that the assessee had all the evidences to prove his case.
In his rival submissions the Ld. DR supported the impugned order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) and further submitted that the assessee was non cooperative and never attended, therefore there was no alternative except to decide the case of the assessee exparte. In his rejoinder the Ld. Counsel for the Assessee furnished the copy of the assessment order dt. 26/10/2018 for the subsequent A.Y. 2011-12 wherein similar type of credit card payment were accepted by the A.O. while framing the assessment under section 143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Act.
We have considered the submissions of both the parties and perused the material available on the record. In the present case it is an admitted fact that the A.O. framed the assessment exparte under section 144 r.w.s 147 of the Act and the Ld. CIT(A) also dismissed the appeal of the assessee exparte, he simply stated that the various notice for hearing were issued on different dates to the assessee by speed post and none appeared. However nowhere he brought on record that the notice for hearing was served upon the assessee. It is well settled that nobody should be condemned, unheard as per the maxim, “audi alteram partem”.
We therefore keeping in view the principles of natural justice deem it appropriate to set aside this case back to the file of the A.O. to be adjudicated afresh in accordance with law after providing due and reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
In the result, appeal of the Assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
(Order pronounced in the open Court on 19/11/2020).
More judgments on Section 147
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Tarunaben Maganlal Bhut, Navagam vs ITO Ward 2(2)(1), RajkotITA 673/RJT/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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