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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO& SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
आदेश /O R D E R
Per Shri D.S.Sunder Singh, Accountant Member :
This appeal is filed by the revenue against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)]-1, Visakhapatnam in VSP/2019-20 dated 23.04.2019 for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2012-13 and cross objections are filed by the assessee.
All the grounds of appeal are related to the addition deleted by the CIT(A) amounting to Rs.2,00,28,550/- out of the total addition of Rs.2,27,70,750/-. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a partner of the firm MANASA, filed the return of income disclosing total income of Rs.11,42,000/- on 30.03.2013. During the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer (AO) found that the assessee made cash deposits of Rs.1,76,28,550/- and made the investments for purchase of car, introduction of capital in firms, expenditure incurred on foreign tours and some amount was given to his son, Shri P.Pavan Kumar and the total sums representing cash deposits, the investments and the expenditure incurred aggregated to Rs.2,27,70,550/-, which was brought to tax as income from undisclosed sources.
CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam 2.1. Cash deposit of Rs.1,76,00,000/- made by the assessee, bank wise are as under : Nature of Date of Amount Sl.No. Gross total credit/deposit deposit deposited Rs. SB A/c No.501000000975 with HDFC 1. Cash deposit 09.07.2011 24,000 2. Cash deposit 17.01.2012 40,000 3. Cash deposit 28.03.2012 5,00,000 TOTAL 5,64,000 5,64,000 SB A/c No.10846459231 with SBI 1. Cash deposit 02.06.2011 9,80,000 TOTAL 9,80,000 9,80,000 HDFC A/c No.00501000179862 1 Cash deposit 19.05.2011 24,96,000 2 Cash deposit 26.05.2011 20,04,000 3 Cash deposit 27.05.2011 5,00,000 4 Cash deposit 14.06.2011 3,09,750 5 Cash deposit 04.07.2011 25,00,000 6 Cash deposit 05.08.2011 10,00,000 7 Cash deposit 07.09.2011 20,00,000 8 Cash deposit 08.09.2011 6,00,000 9 Cash deposit 21.09.2011 5,00,000 10 Cash deposit 22.10.2011 3,22,000 11 Cash deposit 24.10.2011 6,98,000 12 Cash deposit 28.10.2011 80,000 TOTAL 1,30,09,750 1,30,09,750 Axis Bank A/c 911010059059097 1. Cash deposit 16.11.2011 5,000 2 Cash deposit 04.01.2012 10,800 3 Cash deposit 10.01.2012 2,000 4 Cash deposit 09.02.2012 2,000 5 Cash deposit 21.02.2012 30,00,000 TOTAL 30,19,800 30,19,800 HDFC A/c No.00501930008445 1 Cash deposit 02.03.2012 25,000 25,000 HDFC A/c No.00501930003653 1 Cash deposit 24.02.2011 30,000 30,000 ING Vysya A/c 333010111867 1. Cash Deposit NIL 0 0 GRAND TOTAL 1,76,28,550
CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam
Against the order of the AO, the assessee went on appeal before the CIT(A) and submitted that the assessee is a wealth tax assessee having opening cash balance of Rs.59,76,000/-and made withdrawals from the bank account on various dates and having sufficient source to meet the cash deposits. The assessee also explained before the AO as well as the CIT(A) that the source of deposit was receipt of cash from Late Sri TMV Prasada Rao, Vijayawada out of sale consideration agreed at Rs.2.50 crores for purchase of property i.e. 6000 sft. of built up area in a commercial complex by name Victory Complex, Peda Waltair, Visakhapatnam, jointly owned by Sri Phanendra Babu and his wife Smt.P.Lakshmi, which was received by the assessee during the financial years 2006-07, 2007-08 and 2008-09 and the funds were transferred by Sri Prasad Rao’s daughter Ms Indira. The assessee further submitted that the funds of Late Shri TMV Prasad Rao were lying with the assessee due to death of Sri Prasada Rao, which was used for making deposits in the bank account. To support the contention of the receipt of money from Late TMV Prasada Rao, the assessee furnished confirmation from his daughter Smt.Indira and also copy of bank account maintained by late TMV Prasada Rao jointly with his wife Smt.Tummala Vidyadhari. In the confirmation letter, the daughter of Late Shri TMV Prasada Rao has confirmed the payment of Rs.1.60 crores to CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam the assessee. However, the AO did not believe the contention of the assessee and held that it is an afterthought. Accordingly rejected the assessee’s explanation and made the addition.
Against which the assessee went on appeal before the CIT(A) and argued that the source of cash deposit was the amount received from late Sri TMV Prasada Rao as well as opening balance which is evidenced by the confirmation letter and wealth tax returns, hence, requested to delete the addition made by the AO. The Ld.CIT(A) considered the submissions and observed that as per the confirmation letter given by Smt.Y.Indira, daughter of Late Shri TMV Prasada Rao, she confirmed having given the amounts to the assessee towards the advance for sale of property. It is further observed that there was opening cash balance of Rs.8,59,76,000/- which is available to the assessee. The Ld.CIT(A) also found that while taking the cash deposits as undisclosed income, the AO did not consider the cash withdrawals made from the bank which is amounting to Rs.1,39,23,009/-. The total cash available to the assessee worked out to Rs.2 crores against the cash deposits of Rs.1,76,28,550/- leaving the balance of Rs.27,42,000/- which remained unspent. Therefore, the CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam Ld.CIT(A) allowed relief of Rs.2,00,28,550/- consisting bank withdrawals and the opening balance and sustained the remaining addition.
Against which the department is in appeal before this Tribunal. During the appeal hearing, the Ld.DR argued that the receipt of money from Sri TMV Prasada Rao is an afterthought and there is no evidence available to support the contention of the assessee. Therefore, argued that the contention of the assessee that he has received on money from late TMV Prasada Reddy required to be rejected. Similarly, the Ld.DR argued that the cash deposits were made in the bank accounts prior to the date of withdrawals made, therefore, the Ld.CIT(A) erred in allowing relief to the assessee. Thus argued that the Ld.CIT(A) erroneously allowed relief, therefore, requested to set aside the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and restore the assessment order.
On the other hand, the Ld.AR argued that the assessee’s only source of income was house property, i.e. rents collected by the assessee, there was no other source of income. The AO while making addition has not taken any support of Income Tax provisions i.e. either section 68 / 69 to make the additions. By not invoking the provisions itself, the additions made by the AO needs to be deleted. Since the Ld.CIT(A) has examined the CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam source of funds and application of funds in detail, the Ld.AR argued that no interference is called for in the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and requested to uphold the order of the Ld.CIT(A).
We have heard both the parties and perused the material placed on record. In this case, the Ld.CIT(A) has examined the issue in great detail with regard to availability of source and application of fund and given relief of Rs.2,00,28,550/- and confirmed the addition of Rs.27,42,000/-. For the sake of clarity and convenience, we extract para No.6.2.1 to 6.2.6 which reads as under. “6.2.1. Ground No.2 : Unexplained cash deposits / investment / expenditure : Rs.2,27,70,550The assessing officer did not appreciate the issue properly. He proceeded on the basis that the appellant sought to explain these amounts from out of advance received from Sri TMV Prasada Rao against sale of property. However, as per the confirmation tenet submitted by the appellant and Sint. Y.Indira, it is very much evident that the amount towards advance against sale of property were received only from 2006 to 2009. It is not the case of the appellant that he has received any advance for the impugned assessment year in respect of the said transaction. However, the assessing officer narrated the facts relating to claim of the appellant in respect of advance received from TMV Prasada Rao and proceeded to examine the said claim on similar lines as that of A,Y,2007-08. As such, the very approach of the assessing officer is found to be erroneous. 6.2.2. Having said that, I have examined the bank statements and the submissions of the appellant. I have also perused the assessment order u/s 16(3) r.w.s. 17 of the Act dt.31.03.2016 for AY.201 1-12. The total wealth was assessed at Rs.4,92,36,670 including cash in hand of Rs.59,76,000 (net amount after deduction of Rs.50,000 exempt under Wealth Tax Act, 1957). Thus. I found the contention of the appellant that there was an opening balance ofRs.59,76,000 as correct. 6.2.3. The next contention of the appellant is that there were withdrawals in the bank account and the same were ignored by the assessing officer while arriving at CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam
the amount of unexplained cash deposits. The appellant was subjected to survey u/s 133A of the Act and all the investments made by the appellant have been duly considered for the purpose of reassessment. Therefore, the contention of the appellant that the cash withdrawn from the bank accounts is available for redeposit merits acceptance. Further, the assessing officer himself adopted this approach for the A.Y.2013-14. The details of the amount withdrawn from the bank are as under : Name of Date of S.No. Account Number Amount Rs. the Bank withdrawal 1. Axis Bank 911010059059097 25.11.2011 100000 911010059059097 2. Axis Bank 25.11.2011 25000 911010059059097 3. Axis Bank 25.11.2011 50000 911010059059097 4. Axis Bank 03.12.2011 10000 911010059059097 5. Axis Bank 03.12.2011 1000000 911010059059097 6. Axis Bank 13.12.2011 500000 7. HDFC Bank 00501000179862 11.04.2011 278000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 8. 09.05.2011 735000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 9. 09.05.2011 100000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 10. 18.07.2011 300000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 11. 18.07.2011 150000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 12. 19.07.2011 450000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 13. 30.07.2011 537500 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 14. 26.08.2011 25000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 15. 26.08.2011 500000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 16. 20.09.2011 175000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 17. 23.09.2011 200000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 18. 26.09.2011 50000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 19. 15.10.2011 26000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 20. 15.12.2011 2000000 HDFC Bank 00501000179862 21. 15.12.2011 2000000 22. ING Vysya 333010111867 13.12.2011 2000000 Bank 23. ING Vysya 333010111867 14.12.2011 2000000 Bank 24. ING Vysya 333010111867 06.01.2012 711509 Bank Total 13923009 6.2.4. Including the opening cash balance of Rs.60,26,000 the total cash available is near about Rs. 2 crores and thus the entire cash deposits in the bank account stand explained.
CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam
6.2.5. As regards the other additions aggregating to Rs.51,42,000 (22770550 - 1762855O), it is the contention of the appellant that the same have been met out of the cash available on the respective dates. In the absence of a detailed cash flow statement, I am unable to accept the contention of the appellant in toto. However, from the overall cash balance of Rs,2 crores worked out as above, there is a balance of Rs.2 crores a sum of Rs.24,00,000 is available after deducting the cash deposits in the bank aggregating to Rs. 1,76,28,550. Therefore, the appellant is entitled for relief to this extent. The balance addition of Rs.27r42,000 is sustained. 6.2.6. Thus, out of the total addition of Rs.2.27.70,750 the appellant gets relief of Rs.2,00,28,550 and the balance addition of Rs.27,42,000 is sustained.”
7.1. From the order of the lower authorities, we find that the AO has taxed the sources and application of funds without giving any credit to the availability of sources. Thus the AO did not appreciate the information available before him properly. Though the assessee has furnished the evidence with regard to receipt of the money from late TMV Prasada Rao and got confirmed by the daughter of late TMV Prasada Rao, the AO did not disprove the statement given by Y.Indira with proper evidence. In this case, the confirmation letter was given by Y.Indira. The assessee submitted that he has entered into agreement for sale of property consisting of 6000 sq.ft in Victory Complex, Peda Waltair, Visakhapatnam. Neither the sale agreement was disproved nor the existence of ownership of 6000 sq.ft at Victory Complex was disputed by the AO. Therefore, we do not find any reason to reject the contention of the assessee that he had received on money from late TMV Prasada Rao.
CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam 7.1.1. The assessee is regularly assessed to wealth tax and as per the wealth tax returns, there was opening cash balance of Rs.59,76,000/- which was not disputed by the AO. The wealth tax returns are available with the AO, therefore, the availability of opening balance also was not disputed, hence the credit required to be given to the assessee, with regard to availability of opening balance. Further while taxing the deposits of 1,76,28,550/-, the AO cannot ignore the withdrawals and opening cash balance available to the assessee and credit needs to be given to the source available from the application of funds. Though there was mismatch in dates with regard to deposits and withdrawals, the entire withdrawals cannot be brushed aside. The AO ought to have made cash flow statement with opening cash balance, deposit and withdrawal and given due credit for the available sources. Instead, the AO chosen to tax the entire investments without giving credit for the available sources. Therefore, we do not have any hesitation to agree with the view of the Ld.CIT(A) that the AO did not appreciate the issues properly. From the above discussion and the order of the Ld.CIT(A), it is clear that the assessee is having Rs. 2 crores of cash available to him and deposit made was Rs.1,76,28,550/- and still there was some more cash balance which is available to the assessee to meet the investments or expenses. Therefore, we hold that the Ld.CIT(A) has rightly allowed the CO No.132/Viz/2019, A.Y.2012-13 Sri Potluri Phanendra Babu, Visakhapatnam relief of Rs.2,00,28,550/- comprising of opening balance and withdrawals from the bank account and confirmed the balance addition. Therefore, we do not find any reason to interfere with the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and the same is upheld. The appeal of the revenue is dismissed.
The assessee filed cross objection in support of the order of the Ld.CIT(A). Since the appeal filed by the department is dismissed, the cross objections of the assessee become infructuous, hence dismissed.
In the result, appeal of the revenue as well as the cross objections of the assessee are dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 23rd November 2020.