M/S INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMER RELATED MANAGEMENT SERVICES PVT. LTD.,MOHALI vs. DCIT, C-6(1), MOHALI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that if an assessee possesses sufficient interest-free funds, it is presumed that advances were made from such funds. For the land development expenditure, the Tribunal found that the evidence was crucial and should be examined. Both issues were restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against the CIT(A)'s order upholding disallowances related to interest expenditure on advances and land development expenditure. The disallowance of interest expenditure was made on the grounds that advances were given out of interest-bearing funds. The land development expenditure was disallowed due to insufficient evidence.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance of interest expenditure on advances is justified when the assessee has sufficient interest-free funds, and whether land development expenditure can be disallowed without considering additional evidence.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Reliance Industries Ltd.501 citing410 ITR 466 · 2019 · SC
- Hero Cycles Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT361 citing379 ITR 347 · 2015 · SC · Read judgment
आदेश/Order
The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order dated 28.3.2018 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2 Chandigarh [hereinafter referred to as ‘CIT(A)’].
The assessee in this appeal has taken following effective grounds of appeal:-
1. That worthy CIT(A)’order is contrary to law and facts of the case.
2. The worthy CIT(A) erred in upholding the disallowance u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Act amounting to Rs. 11,25,132/- made by the Ld. Assessing Officer.
-2018 M/s International Customer Related Services Pvt Ltd, Mohali 2 3. The worthy CIT(A) erred in upholding the disallowance made by the Ld. Assessing Officer with respect to land development expenditure amounting to Rs. 2,77,207/-.
Ground No. 1 : Ground No.1 is general in nature and does not 3. requires any specific adjudication.
Ground No.2 : vide ground No.2 the assessee has agitated the confirmation of disallowance of Rs. 11,25,132/- made by the Assessing Officer u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act').
At the outset, Ld. Counsel for the assessee has submitted that the impugned disallowance has been made by the Assessing Officer out of interest expenditure on account of investment / interest free advances given by the assessee holding that the same were given out of the interest bearing funds. However, it was pleaded before the Ld. CIT(A) that investment made / interest free advances were given by the assessee out of own surplus funds / interest free funds available with the assessee. However, the Ld. CIT(A) decided the issue against the assessee holding that the advances / investment was not made for business purposes of the assessee. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee has further submitted that the issue is now squarely covered by the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of ‘Hero Cycles (P) Ltd Vs. CIT’ 379 ITR 347 (SC) and also by the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of ‘CIT (LTU) Vs. -2018 M/s International Customer Related Services Pvt Ltd, Mohali 3 Reliance Industries Ltd.’ [2019] 410 ITR 466 (SC).
I have considered the rival contentions of the Ld. Representatives of the parties and find that the issue is squarely covered by the various decisions of the High Courts as well as of the apex court of the country holding that if the assessee is possessed of sufficient own interest free funds to meet the investments / interest free advances, then, under the circumstances, presumption will be that interest free advances / investments have been made by the assessee out of own funds / interest free funds. Reliance in this respect can also be placed on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of ‘Hero Cycles (P) Ltd Vs. CIT’ 379 ITR 347 (SC) and also on the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of ‘CIT (LTU) Vs. Reliance Industries Ltd.’ [2019] 410 ITR 466 (SC).
However, the factual aspect as to whether the assessee was possessed of sufficient own funds or not, to meet the advances / investment made is required to be examined at the hands of the Assessing Officer. In view of this, the matter is restored to the file of the Assessing Officer to examine as to whether the assessee was possessed of sufficient own / interest free funds to meet the investment and to decide the issue afresh in light of the observations made above. -2018 M/s International Customer Related Services Pvt Ltd, Mohali 4 7. Ground No.3: Vide ground No.3 the assessee has agitated the confirmation of disallowance made by the Assessing Officer with respect of land development expenditure amounting to Rs. 2,77,207/- The Assessing Officer made the impugned disallowance on the ground that the assessee could not furnish sufficient evidence to prove the incurring of the aforesaid expenditure. However, before the Ld. CIT(A) the necessary evidences were furnished and it was pleaded that in fact the Assessing Officer has not called for such evidences from the assessee. The Ld. CIT(A), however, did not consider the evidence produced by the assessee observing that the assessee has not moved a separate application u/s 46A of the Act for admission of additional evidence.
After considering the rival submissions of the parties, I am of the view that the evidences sought to be relied upon by the assessee go to the root of the case and are required to be looked into before making any disallowance in this respect.
In view of this, the impugned order of the CIT(A) on this issue is also set aside and the matter is restored to the file of the Assessing Officer on this issue also with a direction to admit the additional evidence in respect of the aforesaid issue and decide the issue afresh in accordance with law after giving assessee a proper and reasonable opportunity of hearing. -2018 M/s International Customer Related Services Pvt Ltd, Mohali 5 In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 09.12.2020.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(iii)
- Hcy Industrial Parks Private Limited, Mumbai vs Assessment Unit, Income Tax Department…ITA 1899/MUM/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
- Hcy Industrial Parks Private Limited, Mumbai vs Assessment Unit, Income Tax Department…ITA 1899/MUM/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed1 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
- Shah Brothers, West Singhbhum vs ACIT/DCIT, Cen Cir-1, RanchiITA 239/RAN/2026[2017-2018]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2017-2018
- Ami Industries, Surendranagar vs The ITO Ward 1, SurendranagarITA 148/RJT/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
- Ami Industries, Surendranagar vs The ITO Ward 1, SurendranagarITA 148/RJT/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
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