M/S KERALA STATE CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION LTD,TRIVANRUM vs. DCIT, TRIVANDRUM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeals. However, following the jurisdictional High Court's decision, the Tribunal held that employees' contribution to PF/ESI paid after the due date under the respective Acts is not deductible, even if paid before the return filing due date.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed appeals with a delay of 36 days due to misplaced papers. The appeals concerned the disallowance of employees' contribution to PF/ESI made after the due date prescribed under the respective Acts but before the due date of filing the return.
What were the issues?
Whether employees' contribution to PF/ESI paid after the statutory due date but before the return filing due date is allowable as a deduction.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Popular Vehicles & Services P. Ltd. v. CIT262 citing406 ITR 150 · 2018 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, COCHIN BENCH, COCHIN
Per CHANDRA POOJARI, AM:
These two appeals filed by the assessee are directed against the different orders of the CIT(A), Trivandrum of even dated 23/08/2019 for the assessment years 2007-08 and 2010-11.
Since the issues involved in these two appeals are common, they were heard together and are being disposed of by this common order.
I.T.A. Nos. 698&699/Coch/2019
There was a delay of 36 days in filing the appeals before the Tribunal. The assessee has filed condonation petitions accompanied by an affidavits stating that the appeal papers got misplaced in their office due to an inadvertent omission and hence, the delay of 36 days occurred in filing the appeals. It was submitted that the delay was not deliberate and was beyond the control of the assessee. Hence, it was prayed that the delay of 36 days in filing the appeals may be condoned considering the largeness of the issue and the merits in favour of the assessee on the grounds raised on facts and law.
3.1 We have heard the rival submissions and gone through the reasons advanced by the assessee for filing the appeal belatedly before this Tribunal. We are satisfied with the reasons explained by the assessee for filing the appeal belatedly.
Accordingly, we condone the delay of 36 days in filing the appeal and admit the appeal for adjudication.
The assessee has raised the following common grounds of appeal except for variation in figures:
The learned CIT(A) has erred in confirming disallowance of Employees Contribution to PF/ESI under section 36(1) (va) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on the ground that the above amounts have been remitted beyond the due date prescribed under the respective Acts, though the same have been remitted before the due date of filing the return for the year.
2. The learned CIT(A), Trivandrum ought to have noted that in terms of the Hon’ble Supreme Court decision dismissing the SLP filed by the department against the order of the Rajasthan High Court in the case of Rajasthan Beverages Corporation Ltd. reported in (2017) 84 taxmann. com 185, the issue settled in favour of the appellant. 2
I.T.A. Nos. 698&699/Coch/2019
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the record. A similar issue came up for consideration before the Tribunal in the case of K.K. Purushothaman in dated 10/06/2019 wherein it was held as follows:
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the record. In our opinion, this issue is squarely covered against the assessee by the judgment of the Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Popular Vehicles and Services Pvt. Ltd. vs. CIT (406 ITR 150) wherein it was held has under:
“Held, dismissing the appeal, the employees' contribution was covered by clause (va) of section 36(1) and the deduction was restricted by the Explanation below it. If the employer's contribution under the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 and the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948 for the financial year 2007-08 was paid after the year but before the date of filing of the return for that year, it was allowable as a deduction in the assessment year, dehors the fact that it was paid in the subsequent year. Since the employees' contribution was collected from the employees as a deduction in their salary itself it would in effect be income of the assesses, as had been indicated in the definition of "income" under section 2(24)(x). The employees' contribution towards the funds was regulated by sub-clause (x) of section 2(24) and clause (va) of section 36(1) and would not be affected by section 43B. The non obstante clause of section 43B had no effect in so far as the employees' contribution which was specifically covered by clause (va) of section 36(1). By virtue of the Explanation below clause (va), no deduction could be claimed if the contribution had not been paid after collection from the employees by way of deduction from their salaries, within the due date under the labour welfare Acts. The deletion of a proviso under section 43B could not render otiose the Explanation under section 36(1)(va).”
8.1 In view of above judgment of the Jurisdictional High Court cited supra, we are inclined to dismiss this ground taken by the assessee. “
Respectfully following the above order of the Tribunal wherein it was held that by virtue of Explanation below clause (va) no deduction could be claimed if the contribution had not been paid after collection from the employees by way of I.T.A. Nos. 698&699/Coch/2019 deduction from their salaries, within the due date under the labour welfare Acts, we are inclined to dismiss both the appeals of the assessee.
More judgments on Section 36(1)(va)
- Vco Consulatatns and Sevices Private… vs ITO, Corporate Ward 3(3), ChennaiITA 2145/CHNY/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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- Rajesh Maru, Mhow vs ITO-5(1), IndoreITA 838/IND/2025[2022-2023]Status: Disposed12 Oct 2026AY 2022-2023
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