PREMCHAND R. MITTAL,PUNE vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX,
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT found that the CIT(A)'s order was not a speaking order as it merely extracted the AO's reasoning without applying its own mind. Therefore, the order was set aside.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against the CIT(A)'s order for AY 2007-08. The appeal involved issues related to reassessment validity and the merits of claiming interest expenditure.
What were the issues?
The primary issues were the validity of the reassessment proceedings and whether the CIT(A) passed a speaking order as required by law.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 139(1),Section 147,Section 57,Section 22,Section 250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, PUNE
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO & SHRI S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI
आदेश / ORDER
PER S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JM :
This appeal by the assessee against the order dated 24-05-2016 passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-9, Pune [„CIT(A)‟] for assessment year 207-08.
Before us, at the outset that it is brought to our notice that there are two issues for adjudication in this appeal.
Bringing to our attention to ground Nos. 1 and 2 of the appeal, the ld. Counsel submitted that there are legal issues relating to reassessment and by referring to para 5.3 of the order of CIT(A), the ld. Counsel submitted that the CIT(A) merely confirmed the validity of reassessment by recording that some new facts came to his knowledge and failed to record the said new facts in the said para 5.3. He submitted that the order of CIT(A) fails short of the speaking order.
Similarly, referring to ground No. 3 issue relating to the merits, the ld. Counsel submitted that the only difference between the original return filed u/s. 139(1) of the Act and return filed in response to section 147 of the Act is offering of change of claim of interest income or claim relating to the interest expenditure while interest expenditure was claimed in the original return u/s. 57 of the Act. The same was now claimed u/s. 22 of the Act relating to the income from house property.
Bringing to our attention to para 6.3, the ld. Counsel mentioned the CIT(A) has not given mind at all. Reading the following lines of para 6.3 the ld. Counsel submitted that the same again does not indicate the reasons and the appeal is dismissed. The said lines are extracted as under: “Thus, above facts and discussion suggest that loan sanctioned was subsequent to the date of lease deed entered into with SBI by the appellant. Therefore, the AO’s stand that “the loan granted by the bank as a rent plus loan, that is a scheme in which loan is granted to a person by keeping in lien the rental proceeds of a pre-existing property and therefore it can be concluded that the loan has been sanctioned to the assessee on the basis of the property and not for the purpose of acquiring the property” appears to be justified and hence is confirmed. Thus, appeal on this ground is dismissed.”
In the light of above, we find the CIT(A) merely extracted the AO‟s mind instead of applying his own mind for adjudication of issues.
The ld. DR supported the order of CIT(A).
After hearing both the sides on both the issues legal as well merits, we are of the opinion as pronounced in the open court, the order of CIT(A) cannot be considered as a speaking order within the meaning of section 250(6) of the Act. The said section reads as under : “(6) The order of the Commissioner (Appeals) disposing of the appeal shall be in writing and shall state the points for determination, the decision thereon and the reason for the decision.”
Considering the above requirements of law, we are of the opinion that the CIT(A) order requires to be set aside and we deem it proper to remand the issue to the file of CIT(A) for want of speaking order. Needless to say, the assessee shall be given opportunity of hearing. The assessee is liberty to file evidences, if any, in support of his claim. Thus, ground Nos. 1 to 3 are allowed for statistical purpose.
In the result, the appeal of assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 17th March, 2020.
More judgments on Section 139(1)
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- Mata Lachmi Rotary Charitable Society… vs Income Tax Officer, Exemption Ward - 1…ITA 310/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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