NITIN EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY,MEWAT vs. ITO (EXEMPTION), FARIDABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT found that the ex-parte dismissal by the CIT(A) was not sustainable. The tribunal set aside the CIT(A)'s order and remanded the case back for a fresh decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed ex-parte for non-representation, despite adjournment applications. The assessee then filed an appeal before the ITAT.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal ex-parte for non-representation without considering the adjournment applications. The issue of proper opportunity of hearing was central.
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- CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another1,656 citing118 ITR 461 · 1997 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI ‘SMC’ BENCH,
Before: SMT DIVA SINGH
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee wherein the correctness of the order dated 15.12.2016 of CIT(A)-2 Gurgaon pertaining to 2012-13 assessment year is assailed on various grounds.
However, at the time of hearing, none was present for and on behalf of the assessee. However, an application requesting adjournment was moved.
Considering the fact that the impugned order is an exparte order wherein the appeal of the assessee is dismissed for non –representation, it was deemed appropriate to proceed with the present appeal exparte qua the appellant-assessee on merits.
The ld Sr. DR was required to support the order passed.
The record shows that before the ld. CIT(A), adjournment applications were moved. However, on 10.11.2016, the assessee failed to appear leading to the dismissal of the assessee’s appeal relying upon the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of B.N. Bhattachargee, 118 ITR 461 [Supreme Court] holding that the assessee is not interested in pursuing the appeal.
The order, accordingly, cannot be upheld.
Considering the fact that the grievance of the assessee exists, it was deemed appropriate to set aside the impugned order back to the file of the ld. CIT(A) with a direction to pass a speaking order in accordance with law after giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
While so directing, it is made clear that the assessee in its own interest should ensure full and proper participation before the First Appellate Authority and not to abuse the trust reposed in him. At the same time it is made clear that in the eventuality of the abuse of the trust reposed the Ld. CIT(A) shall be at liberty to pass an order in accordance with law on the basis of material available on record. Said order was pronounced in the open court at the time of hearing itself.
Accordingly, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Said order was pronounced in open court on 26th October, 2022.
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