SMT PRABHAVATI BALASAHEB KAWADE L/H OF LATE SHRI BALASHEB BAPUSAHEB KAWADE,PUNE vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, WARD 7(1), PUNE
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the impugned order, lacking a signature and DIN, was invalid as per CBDT Circular 19/2019 and relevant High Court decisions. Consequently, the order was deemed never issued and had no legal effect.
What were the facts?
The assessee's legal heir challenged the CIT(A)'s order, arguing it was communicated online without a signature or DIN, violating CBDT Circular 19/2019. The revenue representative agreed that the appeal lacked a valid cause of action.
What were the issues?
Whether an appellate order communicated without a signature and DIN, in violation of CBDT circulars, is valid and gives rise to a cause of action.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Varghese v. ITO, Ernakulum164 citing4 SCC 173 · 1981
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE “B” BENCH, PUNE
Before: HON’BLE SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI & SHRI G. D. PADMAHSHALI
ORDER PER G. D. PADMAHSHALI, AM; By the present appeal the legal heir of the deceased assessee challenged the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) Pune-5, Pune [for short “CIT(A)”] dt. 10/10/2019 passed u/s 250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 [for short “the Act”] upholding the order of ITAT-Pune Page 1 of 5
Smt Prabhavati Balasaheb Kawade L/H of Late Balasheb Bapusaheb Kawade assessment dt. 30/12/2016 passed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 147 by the Income Tax Officer Ward-7(1), Pune [for short “AO”] for the assessment year [for short “AY”] 2013-14.
In the course of physical hearing, the learned representative for the assessee [for short “AR”] without adverting to facts & merits of the case, at the outset has candidly invited our attention to the impugned order and submitted that, the impugned first appellate order was communicated to the assessee online through the web portal does neither bear the signature of the Ld. CIT(A) nor the Document Identification Number [for short ‘DIN’] in terms of CBDT Circular 19/2019 dt. 14/08/2019. The Ld. AR prayed that although in the absence of valid order from the first appellate authority the present appeal merits dismissal, however upon the receipt of valid order from the office of the Ld. CIT(A) the assessee may be permitted to file fresh appeal and ITAT-Pune Page 2 of 5
Smt Prabhavati Balasaheb Kawade L/H of Late Balasheb Bapusaheb Kawade (if any) be computed with reference to service of valid order and not with reference to present impugned order assailed against. The learned representative for the department Shri M. G. Jasnani solidified the submission of the Ld. AR and contended that, in the absence of valid cause of action the present appeal deserves to be dismissed as infructuous.
After hearing to rival contentions of both the parties; and subject to the provisions of rule 18 of Income Tax Appellate Tribunal Rules, 1963 [for short “ITAT-Rules”] perused the material placed on record, and duly considered the facts of the case in the light of settled legal position which are forewarned to parties present.
While vouching the effect of non-generation vis-à- vis non-quoting of DIN, we note that, the Hon’ble Delhi High Court while dealing with similar issue in ‘CIT Vs Brandix Mauritius Holdings Ltd.’ (163/2023 dt.
ITAT-Pune Page 3 of 5
Smt Prabhavati Balasaheb Kawade L/H of Late Balasheb Bapusaheb Kawade 20/03/2023), has held that the communication in relation to assessments, appeals, orders etc., which finds mention in paragraph 2 of the 2019 circular, albeit without DIN, can have no standing in law, having regard to the provisions of paragraph 4 of the 2019 circular. It is further observed by the Hon’ble High Court that in view of the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of ‘K.P. Varghese Vs ITO, Ernakulum (1981) 4 SCC 173 and in the case of ‘Back Office IT Solutions Pvt. Ltd. Vs UOI (2021) SCC online Del 2742, the circulars issued by the CBDT binds the Revenue in their administration or implementation, and such circulars cannot be side-stepped causing prejudice to the assessee by bringing to naught the object for which such circulars are issued.
In the light of aforestated legal position, we in the extant appeal note that, the impugned order does neither bears the signature of first appellate authority nor the mandatory DIN in the body of the ITAT-Pune Page 4 of 5
Smt Prabhavati Balasaheb Kawade L/H of Late Balasheb Bapusaheb Kawade order. Thus, admittedly the impugned order was communicated in violation of Para-2 of CBDT Circular (supra). Since the communication of impugned first appellate order suffered from compliance has rendered itself invalid as if never been issued, therefore gives rise to no cause for action to either parties. In these circumstances, in our considered view, the impugned order is to be treated as never been issued therefore ceases to have any effect in the eyes of law, therefore no appeal can lie thereagainst.
In result, the appeal stands DISMISSED as infructuous. In terms of rule 34 of ITAT Rules, the order is pronounced in the open court on this Thursday 08th day of June, 2023.
-S/d- -S/d- S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI G. D. PADMAHSHALI JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER पुणे / PUNE ; ददनाांक / Dated : 08th day of June, 2023. आदेश की प्रधिधलधप अग्रेधर्ि / Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1.अपीलाथी / The Appellant. 2. प्रत्यथी / The Respondent. 3. The Pr. CIT-1, Pune (MH-India) 4. The CIT(A)-5, Pune 5. DR, ITAT, Bench ‘B’, Pune 6. गार्ड फ़ाइल / Guard File. आदेशानुसार / By Order, वररष्ठ दनजी सदिव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय न्यायादधकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune.
ITAT-Pune Page 5 of 5
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