ASHA MEMORIAL TRUST,BHUBANESWAR vs. A.C.I.T (EXEMTION CIRCLE), BHUBANESWAR, BHUBANESWAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the donations were received from the deceased Chairman and recorded in his name, they did not constitute anonymous donations under Section 115BBC. Therefore, the addition made by the AO and confirmed by the CIT(A) was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a charitable trust running an educational institution, received Rs. 53 lakhs in donations. The AO treated these as anonymous donations, alleging the source of funds for the Chairman, who brought the donations, was unknown. The Chairman had since deceased.
What were the issues?
Whether donations received from a deceased Chairman, whose source of funds was unknown to the trust, qualify as anonymous donations under Section 115BBC.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CUTTACK BENCH CUTTACK
Before: SHRI GEORGE MATHAN & SHRI MANISH AGARWAL
O R D E R Per Bench : This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order dated 23.11.2023, passed by the CIT(A), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, passed in I.T.Appeal No.ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023- 24/1058186245(1), for the assessment year 2017-2018.
It was submitted by the ld. AR that the assessee is a charitable trust having registration u/s.12A of the Act. It was the submission that the assessee is running an educational institution under the name and style as “Kalinga Bharati Residential College”. It was the submission that the return filed by the assessee came to be processed and an addition of Rs.53 lakhs was made alleging the same to be anonymous donations. It was submitted before the AO that the donations had been brought by the Chairman of the assessee trust; the source from which the Chairman brought the funds was not known to the assessee. The donation was recorded in the name of the Chairman in the books of the assessee trust. The Chairman of the assessee trust had committed suicide on 17.05.2017. It was the submission that the donations having been received from the Chairman, just because the source of the funds from which the Chairman had brought the funds was not known to the assessee, the same would not be anonymous donations in the hands of the assessee. The ld. AR has placed before us the copy of ledger account in the case of Janaki Ballava Padhi (deceased Chairman), wherein the receipts are shown to have been through bank account of Punjab National Bank and the receipts have been issued in the name of the deceased Chairman itself. The ld. AR has also placed before us the copy of the schedule forming the part of the income and expenditure accounts wherein under the head “other incomes”, the donations of Rs.53 lakhs had been specifically shown. This amount has been applied for the activities of the trust and the income and expenditure accounts shows excess of expenditure over income to an extent of Rs.4,01,32,246/-. The AO has not doubted the application shown by the assessee trust. It was the submission that the addition has been made and the same has been brought to tax by applying the provisions of Section 115BBC of the Act as anonymous donations, when the donation itself was nor an anonymous donation, since the same was clearly from the deceased Chairman and also recorded in his name.
In reply, ld. Sr. DR submitted that the amount of Rs.53 lakhs was anonymous donations, insofar as the source of the donations in the hands of the Chairman of the assessee trust was not available. It was the submission that the order of the ld. CIT(A) and that of the ld. AO deserves to be upheld.
We have considered the rival submissions. A perusal of the ledger account clearly shows that the amount of Rs.53 lakhs has been received from the Chairman of the assessee trust. If at all the addition could have been made on account of non-availability of source, it could have been done only in the hands of the Chairman. As far as the assessee trust is concerned, the money has been received from the Chairman(now deceased), the same would not constitute anonymous donation within the provisions of Section 115BBC of the Act. This being so, as the donee to the assessee trust is categorically identified as the deceased Chairman and the receipts have been issued in the name of the Chairman, the amount of Rs.53 lakhs does not constitute anonymous funds and consequently the addition made by the AO and confirmed by the ld. CIT(A) stands deleted. 5. In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order dictated and pronounced in the open court on 05/08/2024.
More judgments on Section 115BBC
- Vishranthi Trust, Bangalore vs Income Tax Officer, Ward-2 Exemptions…ITA 2495/BANG/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed24 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
- Shree Rajgor Brahmin Pragati Mandal… vs ITO (E) Ward2(3) Mumbai, MumbaiITA 3433/MUM/2026[2023-24]Status: Disposed9 Sept 2026AY 2023-24
- Adivasi Deomogra Education Society, at… vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 2432/PUN/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed7 Sept 2026AY 2017-18
- Betestha Charitable Trust, East Godavari… vs ITO (Exemption Ward), RajahmundryITA 622/VIZ/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Aug 2026AY 2018-19
- Anil Swathi Balram Foundation, Vijayawada vs The Income Tax Officer, Exemption Ward…ITA 34/VIZ/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed13 Aug 2026AY 2017-18
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. V J Petro Products vs. The Deputy Assistant Commissioner (St) - IiiAndhra Pradesh · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Asian Aura vs. Government Of Nct Of Delhi And Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- Shining Steel Through Its Proprietor Kartik Gupta vs. Union Of INDIA & Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Redamancy World Through Its Proprietor Sanjay Kumar Goel vs. Central Board Of Indirect Taxes And Customs & Ors.Delhi · 27 Oct 2026
- M/S Arj Exim INDIA vs. Additional Commissioner Of CGST, Appeals-Ii, New Delhi And OrsDelhi · 27 Oct 2026