MEENA AGARWAL,DUBAI vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (INTERNATIONAL TAXATION), BHUBANESWAR

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ITA 24/CTK/2024Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack07 August 2024AY 2017-184 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the addition of the entire amount was not justified as the husband had disclosed a portion, and the assessee, being an NRI with no other income source, could not have generated such demonetized currency. The addition was deleted.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a Non-Resident Indian, deposited Rs. 4,85,000/- in a joint bank account with her husband. Her husband disclosed Rs. 2,49,000/- in his return, but the Assessing Officer added the entire amount to the assessee's income as unexplained investment.

What were the issues?

Whether the entire deposit in a joint account can be added to the income of one assessee when a portion is disclosed by the other co-holder and the assessee has no independent source of income.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 69A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL,

Before: MANISH AGARWAL

For Appellant: Shri P.K.Mishra, Adv
For Respondent: Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr
Hearing: 7/8Pronounced: 7/8

This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the ord This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the ord This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A), Kolkata Kolkata-22 dated 22.12.2023 in Appeal No. CIT(A), Bhubaneswar CIT(A), Bhubaneswar- 1/14665/2019 1/14665/2019-20 for the assessment year 2017-18.

2.

Shri P.K.Mishra, P.K.Mishra, ld AR appeared for the assessee and Shri the assessee and Shri S.C.Mohanty, Sr. S.C.Mohanty, Sr. DR appeared for the revenue.

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3.

It was submitted by ld AR that the assessee is a Non-Resident Indian. The assessee and her husband had deposited Rs.4,85,000/- in the joint account maintained with her husband. It was the submission that the husband of the assessee had disclosed Rs.2,49,000/- in his return as his savings. The Assessing Officer had made addition of the entire amount of Rs.4,85,000/- in the hands of the assessee as unexplained investment. It was the submission that the assessee had no other source of income and consequently, demonetized currency deposited with the bank account of the assessee jointly held with her were nothing but the withdrawals of the assessee from their NRE/NRI account.

4.

In reply, ld Sr DR vehemently supported the order of the AO and ld CIT(A). It was the submission that the assessee has not been able to explain the source of deposits in the joint account. It was the submission that only one of the bank account was disclosed by her husband.

5.

We have considered the rival submissions. A perusal of the CIT(A)’s order at page 2 shows that in the statement of fact, which has been extracted, it is an agreed fact that both the accounts are joint accounts with her husband, where an amount of Rs.2,49,000/- was deposited with the bank account maintained with State Bank of India and Rs.2,36,000/- was deposited with the bank account maintained with ICICI. The husband is the first holder. The husband admittedly had disclosed Rs.2,36,000/- deposited with the bank in his return. The statement of ld Sr DR is that the husband P a g e 2 | 4 had not disclosed the second bank account in his return. It was questioned to ld Sr DR that if this is so, why the husband of the assessee had not been assessed for the amount in the said account. For this, there is no reply. In any case, it is an undisputed fact that the assessee is an NRI and is not having any source of income, which could generate such demonetized currency. This being so, the addition of Rs.4,85,000/- cannot be made in the hands of the assessee in any case insofar as Rs.2,49,000/- has been disclosed by the assessee’s husband in his return and the Assessing Officer was very much aware of the same and has recorded at page 2 of the assessment order. In respect of Rs.2,36,000/-, as mentioned earlier, the assessee is the only second holder and addition cannot be made in the hands of the assessee. Even otherwise, the assessee is an NRI and has no source of income which could generate such demonetized currency. This being so, the addition made by the AO and confirmed by ld CIT(A) in its entirety stands deleted.

6.

In the result, appeal of the assessee stands allowed.

Order dictated and pronounced in the open court on 07/08/2024.

Sd/- sd/- (Manish Agarwal) (George Mathan) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Cuttack; Dated 07/08/2024 B.K.Parida, SPS (OS)

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