SPECIAL EXECUTIVE PROTECTION (INDIA) PVT LTD,DELHI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 24(1), DELHI

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ITA 2455/DEL/2025Status: DisposedITAT Delhi08 July 2025AY 2018-19Bench: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA (Judicial Member)3 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that disallowing the assessee's claim for ESI/PF deduction under section 143(1) processing was not appropriate as it involved a debatable issue.

What were the facts?

The assessee's appeal for AY 2018-19 arose from a disallowance of ESI/PF contribution claimed as deduction, which was upheld by the lower authorities.

What were the issues?

Whether disallowance of employee's ESI/PF contribution is permissible under section 143(1) processing when it involves a debatable issue?

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 143(1),Section 139(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: “SMC” NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA

Hearing: 08.07.2025Pronounced: 08.07.2025

Date of hearing 08.07.2025 Date of pronouncement 08.07.2025 ORDER This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2018-19, arises against the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/Addl./JCIT(A)- 7, Kolkata’s DIN and order no. ITBA/APL/S/250/2024- 25/1073519576(1), dated 20.02.2025 involving proceedings under section 143(1) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’). Heard both the parties. Case file perused.

2.

It emerges at the outset that both the learned lower authorities have disallowed the assessee’s claim of ESI/PF deduction representing employees’ contribution; in the CPC’s processing dated 12.11.2019 and upheld in the lower appellate discussion.

3.

Faced with this situation, the Revenue vehemently argues that the instant issue is no more res-integra in light of hon’ble apex court’s landmark decision in Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. Vs. CIT [2022] 143 taxmann.com 278(SC) to the effect that the corresponding due date has to be seen as per relevant statue than that of filing of section 139(1) return. The assessee’s case on the other hand quotes the case law Raj Kumar Bothra Vs. DCIT, (2025) 174 taxmann.com 1199 (Chhattisgarh) that no such disallowance could be made in section 143(1) processing since involving a highly debatable issue post-facto Checkmate Services hereinabove. That being the case, I hereby find merit in the assessee’s foregoing legal argument that no such disallowance could be made under section 143(1) processing.

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