MAHARASHTRA INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT,KOLHAPUR vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, (EXEMPTION), PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the CIT's order was based on a wrong assumption regarding the non-filing of financial statements. It directed the CIT to re-examine the financial statements and decide the application afresh.
What were the facts?
The assessee society sought renewal of recognition under Section 80G. The CIT (Exemption) denied renewal, citing lack of satisfaction regarding the charitable nature and genuineness of activities due to insufficient financial documentation.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT was justified in denying 80G recognition based on incomplete financial information, and if the assessee's activities were genuinely charitable.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, PUNE
Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO, AM & SHRI S. S. VISWANETHRA RAVI, JM
ORDER
PER INTURI RAMA RAO, AM:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee society directed against the order of the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), Pune dated 27.12.2018 passed u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short “the Act”) denying the approval under the provisions of section 80G(5) of the Act.
The appellant society raised the following grounds of appeal :-
1. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law the Ld CIT erred in rejecting renewal of recognition u/s 80G on the ground of not having been satisfied about the charitable nature of activities of the trust or genuineness of its activities in spite of the fact that the appellant trust has continued the same activities as in the past and all documents as called for by the Ld. CIT were submitted by it.
2 The appellant craves leave to add to, amend, alter, delete or modify all or any of the above ground of appeal or raise a new ground of appeal before or at the time of hearing.”
3. The brief facts of the case are as under :- The appellant society is registered under the provisions of Society Act, 1860. It is formed with the objects of establishing educational institutions for the purpose of imparting education etc. The trust was granted registration u/s 12AA of the Act on 16.03.1984. The appellant society filed Form 10G on 22.06.2018 for approval u/s 80G of the Act. On perusal of the said application, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) had called for certain information in order to enable himself to satisfy about the genuineness of the activities carried on by the trust on 17.11.2018. It is stated that the appellant society had duly complied with the said notice by filing the required details on 29.11.2018. On perusal of the information filed, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) noticed the following facts :- “(i) The assessee has shown FDR as on 31.03.2016 at RS. 35 Lacs but source is not explained. (ii) The assessee has shown receipts of RS. 3.59 Lacs by way of interest on FDR during F.Y. 2015-16 and application has been shown at Rs. 3,49,201/- for educational purpose, but no evidence in support of application of funds for educational purpose has been produced. Further the trust is not running any educational activity / institutions and therefore it is not ascertained in what manner the funds were utilized for educational purpose. (iii) In F.Y. 2016-17, the trust has shown application of Rs.20.15 Lacs for educational purpose but again no evidence as in what manner it was utilized for education, has been produced. (iv) Further no income and expenditure account and balance sheet for F.Y. 2017-18 has been submitted.”
4. Based on the above finding, the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) had come to the conclusion that no evidences had been filed in support of the charitable activities carried on by the appellant society. Accordingly, he had come to the conclusion that the appellant society had 3 failed to establish the charitable nature of the objects as well as the genuineness of the activities and therefore, rejected the grant of recognition u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Act vide impugned order dated 27.12.2018.
Being aggrieved by the above order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption), the appellant society is before us in the present appeal.
Before us, it is submitted that the appellant had duly submitted the required information called for by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption). The facts considered by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) are the items of assessment and cannot be enquired into at the time of grant of approval u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Act. He further submitted that there is no finding by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) on the failure of the assessee to fulfil the requirements stipulated u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Act. Thus, it was submitted that the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) should be directed to grant approval u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Act.
On the other hand, ld. CIT-DR has submitted that the provisions of section 12AA and section 80G(5)(vi) of the Act are mutually exclusive and the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) has to reach satisfaction as to the charitable nature of the objects of that society as well as the genuineness of the activities of the trust. In the absence of the requisite information, ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) could not come to the conclusion as to the charitable nature of the objects as well as the genuineness of the activities of the trust. Thus, it was submitted that the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) had rightly rejected the approval u/s 80G(5)(vi) of the Act. He also placed reliance on the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High
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- The Pyramid Spiritual Trust (Hyderabad)… vs ITO (Exemption) Ward 1(3), HyderabadITA 346/HYD/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed2 Sept 2026AY 2019-20
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