R P JEWELLERS,GOPALGANJ vs. AC/DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE, MUZAFFARPUR
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA-PATNA ‘e-COURT’, KOLKATA
Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-(KZ) & Dr. Manish Borad
Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ):- The present appeal is directed at the instance of assessee against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers Tax (Appeals), Patna-3 dated 20th June, 2023 passed for A.Y. 2019-20.
The assessee has taken twenty-six grounds of appeal, which are argumentative and descriptive in nature. In the first ground of appeal, the assessee has pleaded that ld. CIT(Appeals) has erred in passing the order ignoring the evidences/materials, namely books of account, purchase and sale invoices impounded on 16th April, 2019 for the year under consideration as well as of the immediately preceding assessment year, i.e. 2018-19, beside those, which are available on assessment and appeal records.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee has filed its return of income on 07.01.2020 declaring total income of Rs.26,06,500/- for A.Y. 2019-20. At the business premises of the assessee, a survey under section 133A of the Income Tax Act was carried out on 08.03.2019. The return of the assessee was selected for compulsory scrutiny assessment on the basis of CBDT Instruction dated 27.09.2022. Notice under section 143(2) was issued on 28.09.2020. Thereafter there was change of jurisdiction and the case record was received by the new incumbent and a notice under section 142(1) was issued on 26.02.2021. The ld. Assessing Officer has passed the assessment order on 29.09.2021. The ld. Assessing Officer
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers has determined the taxable income of the assessee at Rs.2,11,10,680/-. He made the following additions:- Total income of the assessee is computed as under:- 1. Total income as shown Rs.26,06,500/- 2. Add.: as discussed in para 3 Rs. 2,62,800/- above 3. Add.: as discussed in para 4 Rs.118,66,031/- above 4. Add.: as discussed in para 5 Rs. 17,05,635/- above 5. Add.: as discussed in para 6 Rs. 21,30,710/- above 6. Add.: as discussed in para 7 Rs. 25,39,000/- above TOTAL INCOME Rs.211,10,676/- or Rs.211,10,680/-
The addition at Serial No. 2 of the above computation was made on account of cash found during the course of survey. The addition at Serial No. 3 of Rs.1,18,66,031/- was made on account of alleged excess stock was found at the time of survey.
The addition at Serial No. 4 was made on the ground that during the course of search, unaccounted sales of Rs.1,06,53,563/- was noticed and estimated gross profit @ 16.01% as shown by the assessee on its accounted sale was adopted to work out G.P. on unaccounted sales at Rs.17,05,635/-. This addition was made on the basis of above facts and circumstances.
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers 6. The next item added by the ld. Assessing Officer at Serial No. 5 is of Rs.21,30,710/-. This was made on the ground that in order to achieve the unaccounted sale of Rs.1,06,53,563/-, which, will result gross profit of Rs.17,05,635/-, would require the seed capital at the beginning of the business and he estimated such capital at Rs.21,30,710/-. This was treated as unexplained capital and addition was made.
The last item of computation sheet of Rs.25,39,000/- which was added on the basis of credits of customers in the accounts of the assessee.
Appeal to the ld. CIT(Appeals) did not bring any relief to the assessee.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee while advancing his argument for Ground No. 1 submitted that the finding of ld. CIT(Appeals) is based on the ground that the assessee could not produce the books of account at the time of search and thereafter he took us through the finding of the ld. CIT(Appeals) in this regard on page 11, which reads as under:- “During the course of survey proceedings, cash of Rs. 2,62,800/- was found in the h business premises. There is not dispute that the assessee did not produce the books of account and the cash book during the course of survey proceedings and even during the assessment proceedings. It transpires that the AO has considered the books of account as an afterthought. It is observed that the total turnover of the appellant-firm for the FY 2018-19 was; Rs.6,67,21,967/-. 4
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers Therefore, even if it is considered that the entire sales was made in cash per day sale would be Rs. 1,82,800/-. Generally, the cash is deposited every day in the bank account. At the best, cash-in-hard arising out of the previous day can be considered as accounted even if absence of other documentary. In this case, total cash of Rs. 2,62,800/- was found which is not explainable from the above logic. There is also not dispute that the cash book was not submitted either during the course of survey or during the course.' of assessment proceeding. It would serve the interest of justice if Rs. 80,000/- is confirmed as unexplained cash which is the difference of cash found and the average daily cash sale, j Ground, therefore is partly allowed”.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that this finding is in contradiction to the observation of the ld. Assessing Officer and paragraph no. 4 at page no. 4 of the assessment order. He pointed out that ld. Assessing Officer has specifically recorded as under:-
“The assessee-firm produced the books of account for the year under consideration on 16.04.2019 while books were maintained on laptop as told by the partner”.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee thereafter took us through page no. 11 of the paper book, wherein an order impounding the books was passed. This order reads as under:-
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers
On the strength of the above, he submitted that ld. 1st Appellate Authority has not examined the issue analytically and the whole issue be set aside to the file of ld. CIT(Appeals) for fresh adjudication.
On the other hand, ld. D.R. relied upon the orders of revenue authorities.
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers
We have duly considered the rival contentions and gone through the record carefully. A perusal of the order of ld. CIT(Appeals) would indicate that ld. CIT(Appeals) has observed that there is no dispute that assessee did not produce the books of account and cash book during the course of survey proceeding and even during the course of assessment proceeding. This observation is in contradiction with the observation of the ld. Assessing Officer in the assessment order as well as qua the order vide which books were impounded. Therefore, it suggests that ld. 1st Appellate Authority has not gone through the material available on the record and not perused the books of account maintained by the assessee. In view of the above situation, we deem it appropriate that ends of justice will meet if we set aside the impugned order of the ld. CIT(Appeals) and direct the ld. CIT(Appeals) to re- adjudicate all the grounds of appeal afresh after looking into the record of the ld. Assessing Officer carefully.
In view of the above, we do not record any finding on other additions at this stage and relegated to the ld. CIT(Appeals) for reanalysing the facts qua all the additions made by the ld. Assessing Officer. Our observations will not impair or injure the case of the ld. Assessing Officer and will not cause any prejudice to the defence/explanation of the assessee on merit.
ITA No. 250/PAT/2023 Assessment Year: 2019-2020 R.P. Jewellers
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 14.05.2024. Sd/- Sd/- (Manish Borad) (Rajpal Yadav) Accountant Member Vice-President Kolkata, the 14th day of May, 2024 Copies to :(1) R.P. Jewellers, Main Road, Gopalganj-841428, Bihar (2) Assistant Commissioner/Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle, Muzaffarpur, Chandralok Bhawan, Near Chandralok Market, Naya Tola Muzaffarpur-842002, Bihar (3) Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Patna-3; (4) CIT- (5) The Departmental Representative (6) Guard File TRUE COPY By order Assistant Registrar, Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Kolkata Benches, Kolkata Laha/Sr. P.S.