MR.ARUN KUMAR BHALOTIA, L/H OF SMT. ARUNA 0510308BHALOTIA (SINCE DECEASED),KOLKATA vs. I.T.O.,WARD-10(1), KOLKATA

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ITA 24/KOL/2020Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata05 January 2023AY 2014-154 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the penalty proceedings were void ab initio due to the unspecified charge in the show-cause notice. It emphasized that the jurisdictional High Court's decisions should be followed over non-jurisdictional ones.

What were the facts?

The assessee appealed against a penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The primary contention was a defect in the show-cause notice, which failed to specify the charge for penalty.

What were the issues?

Whether a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is sustainable when the show-cause notice issued under Section 274 does not specify the charge (concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars).

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 274

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, KOLKATA

Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-(KZ) & Shri Rajesh Kumar

Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ):- The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-4, Kolkata dated 22.10.2019 passed for A.Y. 2014-15.

1.

Assessment Year: 2014-2015 Arun Kumar Bhalotia 2. The solitary grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(Appeals) has erred in confirming the penalty of Rs.3,47,337/-, which was imposed by the ld. Assessing Officer under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.

3.

The ld. Counsel for the assesese, at the very outset, submitted that there is a defect in the show-cause notice, which has been recognized by the ld. 1st Appellate Authority also in the finding recorded in paragraphs no. 3 & 4. However, ld. CIT(Appeals) has ignored the decision of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court even after taking cognizance of them and preferred to rely upon the decision of the Hon’ble Madras High Court.

4.

On the other hand, ld. D.R. relied upon the orders of Revenue Authorities below.

5.

We have duly considered the rival contentions and gone through the record carefully. There is no dispute with regard to the fact that in the show-cause notice issued under section 274 of the Income Tax Act inviting explanation of the assessee as to why penalty under section 271(1)(c) be not imposed upon him. The ld. Assessing Officer has not specified the charge i.e. whether it is being issued for furnishing inaccurate particulars or for concealing the particulars of income. The ld. CIT(Appeals) in its finding has admitted that defect is there. He also took note of the judgment of the Assessment Year: 2014-2015 Arun Kumar Bhalotia Hon’ble Calcutta High Court but thereafter he gave preference to the decision of the Hon’ble Madras High Court in the case of Sundaram Finance Limited –vs.- CIT reported in 353 ITR 375.

6.

On the other hand, the following decisions of - (i) CIT –vs.- Yachio Engineering Co. Limited- ITAT No. 21/2020, ord3er dated 04.03.2022 (Calcutta HC); (ii) PCIT –vs.- Bijoy Kumar Agarwal- ITAT No.272 of 2017, Order dated 22.04.2019 (Calcutta HC); (iii) PCIT –vs.- Dr. Murari Mohan Koley- ITAT No. 306 of 2017, Order daed 18.07.2018 (Calcutta HC); (iv) Neerja Saraf –vs.- ITO- Order dated 14.06.2019 (Kol. ITAT); (v) Vijayshree Autocom Limited –vs.- DCIT- ITA Nos. 2374-2375/KOL/2018, order dated 28.03.2022 (Kol. ITAT), Hon’ble High Court as well as ITAT has held that if charges are not specified in the show-cause notice, then penalty proceeding would be void ab initio and no penalty would be imposable upon the assessee.

7.

On due consideration of the above facts, we are of the view that the ld. 1st Appellate Authority ought to have followed the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court. Thus ld. 1st Appellate Authority has committed an error by Assessment Year: 2014-2015 Arun Kumar Bhalotia following the non-jurisdictional High Court decision on the point. After going through all these details, we are of the view that penalty is not sustainable. We allow the appeal of the assessee and delete the penalty.

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