AJAY KUMAR BHARTIYA,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O.,WARD-28(4), KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the Assessing Officer committed a jurisdictional error by using a printed proforma for the show-cause notice under Section 274, which did not specifically state whether the penalty was for concealment of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars. Following the jurisdictional High Court's decisions, the penalty was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against a penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The primary contention was that the Assessing Officer's show-cause notice for the penalty was defective.
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is valid if the show-cause notice issued under Section 274 is a printed proforma without specifying the exact charge (concealment or inaccurate particulars).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-(KZ) & Shri Girish Agrawal
Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ):- The assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-8, Kolkata dated 08.10.2018 passed for A.Y. 2009-10.
Assessment Year: 2009-2010 Ajay Kumar Bhartiya 2. The solitary grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(Appeals) has erred in confirming the penalty of Rs.1,94,550/- imposed under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.
At the very outset, ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the issue in dispute is squarely covered in favour of the assessee by the following decisions of Hon’ble Calcutta High Court:- (i) PCIT, Central-2, Kolkata –vs.- Smt. Jayashree Jayakar Mohanka (ITAT/168/2022, IA No. GA/1/2022, GA/2/2022; (ii) PCIT, Kolkata-1 –vs.- M/s. Veronica Commerce Pvt. Limited [ITA/31/2020]; (iii) PCIT-5, Kolkata –vs.- Kolkata Port Trust [ITAT/60/2022, IA No. GA/1/2022, GA/2/2022; (iv) PCIT, Central-2, Kolkata-vs.- Brijendra Kumar Poddar [ITAT/215/2018, IA No. GA/2//2018 (old No. GA/1832/2018); (v) PCIT, Central-2 –vs.- Sri Bijoy Kumar Agarwal [ITAT 272 of 2017, GA 2455 of 2017] He placed on record the copy of these decisions. According to the ld. Counsel for the assessee, the ld. A.O. before visiting the assessee with penalty failed to issue a valid show-cause notice. His notice issued under section 274 was defective. In other words, the ld. Assessing Officer was required to issue a show-cause notice under section 274 specifying the charges whether, the assessee is to be visited with penalty for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income or concealment of the particulars of 2
Assessment Year: 2009-2010 Ajay Kumar Bhartiya such income. The ld. Assessing Officer has used a printed proforma for such notice without specifying the specific charge. Out of the above two options, i.e. he should have specifically invited the explanation that he has furnished inaccurate particulars of income. In case, this limb of section 271(1)(c) is not applicable, then, he should have confined his show-cause notice to the extent that assessee has concealed particulars of such income. The view point of ITAT, Kolkata, which got approval of the Hon’ble Calcutta High Court on this aspect, is that if ld. Assessing Officer has not scored of one of the limb from the show-cause notice for visiting the assessee with penalty, then such notice will be fatal to the proceedings and penalty could not be levied upon the assessee. In order to buttress this submission, the assessee has placed on record the copy of the show-cause notice dated 23.12.2011 on page no. 1 of the paper book.
We have perused this notice and found that ld. Assessing Officer has used the printed proforma, which contained- “have concealed the particulars of income or not..........................furnished inaccurate particulars of such income”.
We are of the view that inherent jurisdictional error has been committed by the ld. Assessing Officer and, therefore, respectfully following the judgment of the Assessment Year: 2009-2010 Ajay Kumar Bhartiya Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, we allow this appeal and delete the penalty.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 09 January, 2023. Sd/- Sd/- (Girish Agrawal) (Rajpal Yadav) Accountant Member Vice-President (KZ) Kolkata, the 09 day of January, 2023 Copies to :(1) Ajay Kumar Bhartiya, New Alipore Market Complex, Phase-1, Block-M, 5th Floor, Kolkata-700053 (2) Income Tax Officer, Ward-28(4), Kolkata, 2, Gariahat Road, Kolkata-700029
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