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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL & SHRI MANOMOHAN DAS
per details of Shareholding pattern as placed on record, it could be
ITA No.733/Chny/2020 :- 7 -: seen that Shri P. Ravindran was holding more than 57% of
shareholding whereas remaining shareholding is held by another 7
members. It is undisputed fact that there is reduction in the asset with
corresponding reduction in reserve and surplus which amount to
distribution of the accumulated profits entailing release of assets by
the company to its shareholders. Accordingly, the assessee has been
held liable to pay dividend distribution tax in terms of Sec.115-O of the
Act.
Upon further appeal, Ld. CIT(A) observed that (22) "dividend"
includes any distribution by a company of accumulated profits, whether
capitalized or not, if such distribution entails the release by the
company to shareholders of all or any part of the assets of the
company. The Ld. CIT(A) also considered the cited decision of Hon'ble
Gujarat High Court in the case of Shashibala Navnitlal v. CIT (1964)
54 ITR 478 which held that to attract the provisions of Sec.2(22)(a),
there must be distribution of accumulated profits and it must entail the
release of all or any assets of the Company. Considering the facts of
the case, the accumulated profits were reduced by the amount of
loans written-off. The loans were receivable from a shareholding
having substantial shareholding. Therefore, the conditions of Sec.
2(22)(a) were satisfied. The argument that payment of loan was in
earlier years was also rejected since the amount will be taxable only
ITA No.733/Chny/2020 :- 8 -: when the right to repay was extinguished. We concur with the
adjudication of Ld. CIT(A) since the conditions of Sec.2(22)(a) were
duly satisfied and the provisions of Sec.115-O were attracted in
assessee’s case. The decision of Hon’ble Calcutta High Court in CIT
vs. Jamunadas Srinivas Private Ltd. (76 ITR 656) renders no
assistance to the case of the assessee since the decision has been
rendered in different context. The argument of Ld.AR that there should
be distribution to all the shareholders also do not impress us since it is
not the requirement of the law that similar distribution should be given
to all the shareholders. Therefore, the arguments thus raised stand
rejected.
At the same time, upon perusal of additional grounds of appeal,
it is apparent that a corresponding addition has been made by revenue
u/s 2(22)(e) in earlier assessment years in the case of Shri P.
Ravindran and the assessee seeks exclusion of the same from
impugned addition on the ground that there would be double addition.
We are of the considered opinion that the provisions of Sec. 2(22)(a)
and 2(22)(e) are mutually exclusive. Therefore concurring with the
same, we admit the additional grounds and restore the impugned
matter back to the file of Ld. AO to exclude the amounts already taxed
u/s 2(22)(e). The ground raised thus stand partly allowed.
ITA No.733/Chny/2020 :- 9 -: 8. The appeal stand partly allowed in terms of our above order. Order pronounced on 12th July, 2023.
Sd/- Sd/- (मनोमोहन दास) कुमार अ�वाल अ�वाल अ�वाल) अ�वाल (मनोज मनोज मनोज कुमार मनोज कुमार कुमार (Manomohan Das) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) �ाियक सद�/Judicial Member लेखा सद�य सद�य सद�य /Accountant Member सद�य लेखा लेखा लेखा चे�ई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 12.07.2023 EDN/- आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ,/Appellant 2. -.थ,/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु//CIT 4. िवभागीय -ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड) फाईल/GF